Read the June 2024 MEED Business Review
30 May 2024
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There has been a sharp decline in the value of contracts awarded on Saudi gigaprojects this year as Riyadh seeks to balance the delivery of its ambitious schemes with the reality of its financial capabilities.
Although major new projects continue to be launched – such as the mixed-use Jaumur community at Neom’s Gulf of Aqaba development, which was announced in early May – a recalibration is under way in the kingdom’s projects market as spending is reined in.
“The feedback we are getting is that budget spending for 2024 has been reduced by about 30% on average,” one international consultant tells MEED.
Against this backdrop, the use of a public-private partnership (PPP) model for the procurement of the multi-utility packages for the Red Sea and Amaala developments, as well as for the staff accommodation packages at Neom, opens up an alternative route for Saudi Arabia to finance its gigaprojects.
Saudi Aramco, the main engine of the kingdom’s economy, is also exploring the PPP pathway, reaching out to external investors in order to make more funds available for its main shareholder, the Public Investment Fund, to spend on Saudi Vision 2030 plans and the kingdom’s gigaprojects.
While Aramco has once again topped the MEED Top 100 ranking of the largest listed firms in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region, this year the oil giant has dipped in value from $2.1tn to about $1.95tn – making it a key contributor to a fall in the overall value of the list. The combined value of the region's 100 biggest firms has fallen slightly amid rising regional geopolitical risk, from $3.8tn last year to $3.7tn in 2024.
Meanwhile, this month's exclusive 15-page market report highlights Iraq, where Prime Minister Mohammed Al Sudani is facing mounting pressure as he struggles to maintain political stability.
MEED's latest issue is packed with insight and analysis. The team examines Kuwait's efforts to expedite its oil projects; assesses the political crackdown in Tunisia; considers how nuclear power will help the region to achieve its artificial intelligence ambitions; and looks at why Petrofac projects worth $6.6bn are at risk in the Mena region.
This month's issue also features MEED's Economic Activity Index, which assesses the near-term economic health of regional markets. A gap has opened up between the economic and fiscal performances of Saudi Arabia and the UAE in 2024 to date, allowing the UAE to top the index.
The June issue also includes an interview with Sumayah Al Solaiman, CEO of the Architecture and Design Commission at the Saudi Arabia Ministry of Culture, in which she explains the organisation’s objectives and strategies. Omar Al Hashmi, CEO of Taqa’s Transmission & Distribution business, shares his insight on efforts to decarbonise the global energy grid, and we reveal the winners of the Mena Banking Excellence Awards.
We hope our valued subscribers enjoy the June 2024 issue of MEED Business Review.

Must-read sections in the June 2024 issue of MEED Business Review include:
> AGENDA: Riyadh reins in spending; PPP offers budget and efficiency routes; Opening up property sales; Aramco explores PPP pathway
> CURRENT AFFAIRS: Kuwait moves to expedite oil projects; Political crackdown in Tunisia causes concern
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INDUSTRY REPORT: |
> ECONOMIC ACTIVITY INDEX: UAE economy regains regional lead
> LEADERSHIP: Decarbonising the global energy grid
> NUCLEAR: Nuclear power will help region achieve AI ambitions
> OIL & GAS: Petrofac projects worth $6.6bn at risk in Mena region
> INTERVIEW: Saudi Ministry of Culture leads design change
> BANKING AWARDS: Mena Banking Excellence Awards winners revealed
> IRAQ MARKET REPORT:

> COMMENT: Baghdad faces mounting pressure
> GOVERNMENT: Al Sudani struggles to maintain Iraq’s political stability
> ECONOMY: Iraq economic revival faces headwinds
> SECURITY: Iraq gas field attack to impact projects
> OIL & GAS: Iraqi oil and gas projects activity dips, but holds
> POWER: Iraq electricity sector makes slow progress
> CONSTRUCTION: Iraq steps up post-war revival
> MEED COMMENTS:
> Al Maktoum airport expansion must go ahead this time
> Aramco keeps the project spending wheel turning
> Electric vehicles have a long way to go
> Boycotts are a boon for local brands
> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: UAE leads market expansion
> APRIL 2024 CONTRACTS: Five countries record multibillion-dollar deals
> MARKET SNAPSHOT: Mena PPP projects
> OPINION: US foreign policy approach remains adrift
> BUSINESS OUTLOOK: Finance, oil and gas, construction, power and water contracts
Exclusive from Meed
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Renewables projects in Oman near completion9 March 2026
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Dubai’s real estate faces a hard test9 March 2026
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Bahrain’s Bapco Energies declares force majeure9 March 2026
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Wade Adams wins more work in Dubai9 March 2026
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Related Articles
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Renewables projects in Oman near completion9 March 2026
Three Oman-based renewable energy projects are nearing completion, according to OQ Alternative Energy (OQAE), part of Oman’s state-backed energy group OQ.
The Riyah 1, Riyah 2 and North Solar projects have a combined capacity of 330MW and are expected to be operational by the end of the year, the renewable energy firm said in a statement.
The Riyah 1 and Riyah 2 wind power plants are located in the Amin and West Nimr fields in southern Oman, while the North Solar project is located in northern Oman.
OQAE owns a 51% share in the three projects, which are being developed in partnership with France’s TotalEnergies for state-backed firm Petroleum Development Oman (PDO).
The schemes have a combined investment of more than $230m.
Once commissioned, PDO will purchase the electricity from the plants through long-term power-purchase agreements with the developer team, whose 49% shares are owned by TotalEnergies.
According to OQAE, the North Oman Solar project is approaching mechanical completion. About 95% of tracker and photovoltaic (PV) module installation has been completed, with full PV module installation expected by mid-March.
Construction is also progressing on the Riyah wind projects. Seven wind turbines with a tip height of 200 metres have been erected and installation works are continuing on the remaining units.
All 36 wind turbine generators have arrived in Oman and 19 have been transported from the port to the site. All wind turbine foundations have also been completed, allowing installation works to accelerate.
OQAE said the projects have achieved about 30% in-country value, with several local companies involved in the supply chain.
These include Voltamp, Oman Cables, Al-Kiyumi Switchgear and Al-Hassan Switchgear, which supplied electrical equipment and infrastructure components.
Substation engineering design was carried out by Worley Oman. Muscat-based business conglomerate Khimji Ramdas handled logistics and customs management for turbine components.
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Dubai’s real estate faces a hard test9 March 2026
Commentary
Yasir Iqbal
Construction writerRegister for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Dubai entered 2026 from a position of historic strength. Dubai Land Department figures show AED917bn ($250bn) in real estate transactions in 2025 across more than 270,000 deals, with residential prices up 60%-75% since 2021.
In January 2026, the surge extended. Residential transaction values jumped 44% year-on-year to AED55bn. By most measures, it was Dubai’s strongest property cycle on record.
Then the drones and missiles arrived.
Iran has reportedly launched more than 1,000 drones and missiles towards UAE targets in recent days. Most of these attacks were neutralised, but debris struck its major assets, such as the Burj Al-Arab hotel and Dubai International airport. Explosions were also reported near the Fairmont the Palm hotel, the US Consulate and in Dubai Marina. These are not shocks that can be quietly absorbed by a market whose value proposition rests on being “safe”.
Dubai property has been stress-tested before. In 2008, prices fell 50%-60% and took six years to recover. A 2014-19 correction knocked off another 25%-30%. Covid-19 was sharper but shorter, with the market stabilising within 12-18 months. Dubai tends to correct hard, then rebound quickly once confidence returns.
What’s different now is the nature of the shock, which is the physical damage to the city itself. The core question is whether Dubai’s safe-harbour identity, which is what drew thousands of millionaires and billions in personal wealth last year, can survive missiles landing across the city for long.
Markets have reacted negatively, as expected. Emaar and Aldar shares fell about 5% in a few days. Developer bond markets are largely shut to new issuance. Off-plan sales, which are about 65% of 2025 transactions, are most exposed because buyers must commit capital years ahead of planned delivery dates amid uncertainty.
Fitch had already projected a correction of up to 15% in late 2025-26; UBS ranked Dubai fifth out of 21 cities for bubble risk.
There are offsets, however. Regional capital flight has historically flowed into Dubai, and a large expatriate base provides steady demand. But it is unwise to assume past recovery patterns will repeat amid the unprecedented times, and a 2026 delivery pipeline of over 131,000 units, which is already running ahead of population growth.
Dubai now faces two risks at once: a structural correction and a reputational shock. The outcome hinges less on the data than on one variable: how long the conflict lasts, and how close it stays.
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Bahrain’s Bapco Energies declares force majeure9 March 2026
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Bahrain’s state energy conglomerate Bapco Energies has declared force majeure on its group-wide operations following attacks on the Sitra oil refinery in the country.
In a statement on 9 March, Bapco Energies said its decision to issue the force majeure notice follows “the recent attack on its refinery complex”, without providing details.
Earlier in the day, Bahrain’s National Communication Centre announced that “the facility in Ma’ameer” – an apparent reference to the refining facility in near Sitra – had been targeted in an Iranian attack, causing a fire to break out. The fire was contained, and “the incident resulted in material damage but caused no injuries or fatalities”, said the statement carried by the official Bahrain News Agency.
“The company clarified that all local market needs are fully secured according to the proactive plans in place, ensuring the continuity of supplies and meeting local demand without impact,” Bapco Energies said in its statement.
“Bapco Energies values its relationships with all of its stakeholders and will continue to communicate the latest available information,” it said.
The Monday morning attack on the Sitra refinery was the second strike on the complex in days. Iranian missiles hit the facility on 5 March, resulting in parts of the refinery being engulfed in flames, although that fire was also put out quickly.
ALSO READ: Oil prices soar above $100 a barrel as conflict intensifies
QatarEnergy has also issued force majeure to customers that have been affected by its decision to stop production and shipments of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and associated products.
“QatarEnergy values its relationships with all of its stakeholders and will continue to communicate the latest available information,” the state enterprise said in a statement on 4 March.
QatarEnergy announced its decision to halt production of LNG and associated products on 2 March due to military attacks on the company’s operating facilities in Ras Laffan Industrial City and Mesaieed Industrial City in Qatar.
The following day, the company said it was stopping output of products in the downstream energy value chain, including urea, polymers, methanol, aluminium and other products.
The state enterprise did not blame Iran for the attacks in either of its statements, but it is understood that its facilities have been hit by drones or missiles launched by Tehran, as it retaliates against Israel, the US and their military bases in the GCC states, further escalating the ongoing conflict.
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Wade Adams wins more work in Dubai9 March 2026
Dubai-based Wade Adams Contracting has been awarded two contracts covering infrastructure works in the Nad Al-Sheba and Villanova communities in Dubai.
The first contract, which was awarded by local real estate developer Dubai Holding, covers roads and infrastructure works for the spine road at its Nad Al-Sheba residential development.
The scope of work includes the development of the road network, service reservation, storm water drainage, street lighting, traffic control, potable water system and sewage collection system.
The work also covers the main irrigation system, fire-fighting system, electrical power ducts, telecommunications, spare ducts, irrigation pump station, storm pump station and all utility tie-in connections to adjacent packages.
The project area covers 2,800 square metres (sq m).
The other contract covers the infrastructure works for the La Tilia cluster at the Villanova development.
The scope of work includes ground investigation, demolition and site clearance, earthworks, road network, Dubai Electricity & Water Authority-related works, street lighting, telecommunications, irrigation, drainage, sewerage and spare ducts.
In August last year, Wade Adams Contracting was awarded a contract to carry out infrastructure works within the Nad Al-Sheba Gardens development in Dubai, as MEED reported.
The contract includes enabling works, roads and utility services in Zones C, D and H of the development.
The project spans an area of over 550,000 sq m within Nad Al-Sheba Gardens.
This latest contract adds to the work awarded to Wade Adams in January, which included two contracts for grading and enabling works in clusters D and H of Nad Al-Sheba Gardens, as well as infrastructure works in Zone E.
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Roshn signs $177m investment deal with local developer9 March 2026
Saudi gigaproject developer Roshn Group has signed an investment agreement worth over SR650m ($177) with Riyadh-based developer Miskan Real Estate Development Company.
The agreement will allow the firm to develop a project spanning more than 68,000 square metres (sq m) of land within the Warefa community in Riyadh.
The latest agreement follows Roshn Group's signing of several land sale and development deals with local developers, worth over SR2bn ($570m).
The agreements were signed on the sidelines of the recently concluded Restatex Real Estate Exhibition in Riyadh.
The signed agreements cover residential and commercial projects at Roshn’s Sedra and Warefa communities in Riyadh.
The client signed three agreements worth over SR1.3bn ($363m) related to its Sedra residential community. These include a SR1bn ($293m) agreement with Jeddah-based developer Arabian Dyar for a 55,000 sq m plot.
Another agreement was signed with Riyadh-based firm Tiraz Al-Arabia to build integrated commercial facilities within the Sedra development. The value of this deal has yet to be disclosed.
In a separate announcement, Alramz Real Estate Company said it has signed a SR262m ($70m) agreement to acquire and develop a plot spanning over 14,000 sq m for a 240-unit residential project in Sedra.
In Warefa, Roshn signed two agreements totalling SR781m ($208m).
It signed a SR548m ($146m) deal with Sateaa Altameer for Real Estate to develop a site spanning an area of over 108,000 sq m.
Another SR233m ($62m) agreement was signed with Fayziyya for Real Estate Development for a plot covering 46,000 sq m.
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