Opec+ decides to adhere to oil production policy
5 February 2025
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
The Opec+ group of oil producers has decided to adhere to its policy of gradually increasing oil production from April, resisting pressure from US President Donald Trump to lower oil prices by raising output in the short term.
In a statement issued after a meeting of oil ministers from member countries of the Opec+ alliance, which took place via videoconference on 3 February, Opec said: “The Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) emphasised the critical importance of achieving full conformity and compensation, and reaffirmed that they will continue to monitor adherence to the production adjustments agreed upon at the 38th Opec and non-Opec ministerial meeting held on 5 December 2024.”
At their meeting on 5 December, the Saudi Arabia and Russia-led alliance of Opec and non-Opec members had decided to slowly raise crude production from April. The coalition members also extended the full unwinding of output cuts by a year, until the end of 2026, due to weak demand and booming production outside the group.
Opec+, which pumps about half the world’s oil, had planned to start unwinding cuts from October last year. However, a slowdown in global demand and rising output elsewhere forced the group to postpone the plans several times.
Opec+ members are holding back 5.86 million barrels a day (b/d) of output, or about 5.7% of global demand, in a series of steps agreed since 2022 to support the market.
The steps include 2 million b/d of cuts by the whole group, 1.65 million b/d of the first stage of voluntary cuts by eight members – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the UAE, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman – and another 2.2 million b/d of the second stage of voluntary cuts by the same eight members.
At their December meeting, Opec+ agreed to extend the 2 million b/d and the 1.65 million b/d of cuts until the end of 2026 from the end of 2025.
Despite the grouping’s supply cuts, global oil benchmark Brent crude averaged around $81 a barrel in 2024.
The Opec statement issued after the 3 February meeting added: “The members of the JMMC who participated in the additional voluntary production adjustments plan announced on 5 December 2024 reaffirmed their commitment, noting that these additional voluntary production adjustments have ensured the stability of the oil market.
“The JMMC will also continue to monitor the additional voluntary production adjustments announced by some participating Opec and non-Opec countries as agreed upon in the 52nd JMMC held on 1 February 2024,” it added.
Opec+ vs Trump
Opec+ and Trump repeatedly found themselves at loggerheads during his first term in office between 2016 and 2020, when the US president demanded that the coalition raise production to compensate for the drop in Iranian supply that resulted from US sanctions.
Opec’s meeting on 3 February came after Trump asked the alliance to lower crude prices, claiming cheaper oil could help end the war between Russia and Ukraine.
At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Trump said: “I’m also going to ask Saudi Arabia and Opec to bring down the cost of oil. You got to bring it down, which, frankly, I’m surprised they didn’t do before the [US presidential] election.
“If the price came down, the Russia-Ukraine war would end immediately. Right now, the price is high enough that that war will continue.”
Russia’s deputy prime minister Alexander Novak, who also acts as the country’s oil minister, said Opec+ ministers discussed Trump’s call to raise crude production during their recent meeting, and agreed that the alliance would start boosting output from 1 April, in line with their previous commitments.
Separately, the JMMC also changed the list of consultants and other firms Opec+ uses to monitor its production, known as secondary sources.
“After thorough analysis from the Opec Secretariat, the [JMMC] Committee replaced Rystad Energy and the [US government’s] Energy Information Administration (EIA) with Kpler, OilX and ESAI, as part of the secondary sources used to assess the crude oil production and conformity,” Opec+ said in its 3 February statement.
One Opec+ source told Reuters that the removal of EIA data was because the agency was not communicating the information required and that politics did not drive the decision.
READ THE FEBRUARY MEED BUSINESS REVIEW
Trump unleashes tech opportunities; Doha achieves diplomatic prowess and economic resilience; GCC water developers eye uptick in award activity in 2025.
Published on 1 February 2025 and distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the February MEED Business Review includes:
|
> AGENDA 1: Trump 2.0 targets technology
> AGENDA 2: Trump’s new trial in the Middle East
> AGENDA 3: Unlocking AI’s carbon conundrum
> GAZA: Gaza ceasefire goes into effect
> LEBANON: New Lebanese PM raises political hopes
> WATER DEVELOPERS: Acwa Power improves lead as IWP contract awards slow
> WATER & WASTEWATER: Water projects require innovation
> INTERVIEW: Omran’s tourism strategies help deliver Oman 2040
> PROJECTS RECORD: 2024 breaks all project records
> REAL ESTATE: Ras Al-Khaimah’s robust real estate boom continues
> QATAR: Doha works to reclaim spotlight
> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: Gulf projects market enters 2025 in state of growth
> CONTRACT AWARDS: Monthly haul cements record-breaking total for 2024
> ECONOMIC DATA: Data drives regional projects
> OPINION: Between the extremes as spring approaches
|
Exclusive from Meed
-
Populous wins Bahrain Sports City contract21 April 2026
-
Entries now open for MEED Projects Awards 202621 April 2026
-
Work advances on Saudi Maaden mine renewables project21 April 2026
-
Egypt to build Olympic Village project on Red Sea21 April 2026
-
Algeria launches oil and gas licensing round21 April 2026
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Populous wins Bahrain Sports City contract21 April 2026

US-based engineering firm Populous has won a BD5m ($13.5m) contract for the Sports City development at Sakhir in Bahrain.
The contract was awarded by Bahrain’s Ministry of Works, Municipalities Affairs & Urban Planning.
The scope covers pre-contract consultancy services, including finalising the masterplan and internal infrastructure, completing phase 1A design works and preparing tender documents.
Populous is a specialist sports venue designer that formerly operated as part of HOK Group.
The contract was first tendered in 2021, when Populous emerged as the sole bidder.
At the time, it was reported that Sports City would include Bahrain’s largest sports stadium and a multi-purpose indoor sports arena.
The project is expected to provide renewed impetus to Bahrain’s construction and transport sector, which has struggled in recent years, with the total value of awarded contracts falling for a third consecutive year.
According to regional project tracker MEED Projects, about $400m-worth of contracts had been awarded in Bahrain by the end of October last year – less than half the $1.2bn recorded during the same period the previous year.
The sector has yet to return to pre-pandemic levels. Before 2020, Bahrain consistently awarded more than $2bn in contracts annually, peaking at nearly $4bn in 2016.
Bahrain’s construction industry is forecast to record average annual growth of 4.9% in 2026-29, supported by investments in transport infrastructure and renewable energy projects aligned with Bahrain’s Economic Vision 2030.
Vision 2030 includes the BD11.3bn ($30bn) Strategic Projects Plan, unveiled in October 2021, encompassing 22 national infrastructure projects. It also includes plans to create five new cities by 2030: Fasht Al-Jarm, Suhaila Island, Fasht Al-Azem, Bahrain Bay and the Hawar Islands.
Growth over the forecast period is also expected to be driven by investments under the National Renewable Energy Action Plan, which targets a 30% reduction in carbon emissions by 2035, compared to 2015 levels, and aims to achieve net-zero emissions by 2060.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16487784/main.jpg -
Entries now open for MEED Projects Awards 202621 April 2026
The MEED Projects Awards in association with Mashreq 2026 have officially opened for entries, inviting companies, developers, contractors and project teams to submit their projects for the region’s most prestigious construction awards.
For over 15 years, the MEED Projects Awards have celebrated the Middle East and North Africa’s most ambitious and transformative projects, recognising technical excellence, innovation, sustainability and delivery impact. Past editions have highlighted landmark developments that set new benchmarks for the region’s built environment, including internationally recognised projects such as Burj Khalifa and Louvre Abu Dhabi.
“The MEED Projects Awards are the gold standard for recognising outstanding achievements in construction across Mena, showcasing the region’s technical and design excellence while bringing the industry together to celebrate and connect over the very best projects of the year,” said Ed James, head of content and research at MEED.
“As a long-standing partner of the MEED Projects Awards, Mashreq is proud to support a programme that is recognised for its independence, credibility and industry impact. These awards celebrate projects that set benchmarks for excellence and contribute meaningfully to the region’s development,” said Arun Mathur, executive vice-president and global head of contracting finance at Mashreq.
Winners are chosen through a rigorous, independent judging process, led by a panel of more than 50 senior industry experts representing developers, contractors, engineers and project specialists. The awards celebrate projects across a wide range of sectors, including Building, Transport, Energy, Water, Healthcare, Education, Hospitality, Culture, Industrial, Power, Small Projects and Developments.
Being shortlisted or winning a MEED Projects Award places a project among the region’s elite, offering regional recognition, global exposure and industry credibility.
Submissions are now open, with full category details and entry guidelines available on the official entry platform.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16487756/main.gif -
Work advances on Saudi Maaden mine renewables project21 April 2026

Local contractor Arabian Qudra Company is advancing construction works on an integrated solar photovoltaic (PV) and battery energy storage system (bess) project at the Al-Baitha bauxite mine in Saudi Arabia.
The off-grid facility will integrate an 8MWp solar PV array with a 30MWh bess, allowing the mine to operate almost entirely on renewable energy.
Emerge, a joint venture of Masdar and EDF Power Solutions, is developing the project, including managing financing, design, procurement, construction, operation and maintenance.
Last August, MEED reported that Maaden Bauxite & Alumina Company (MBAC), a subsidiary of Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden), had signed a 30-year power purchase agreement with Emerge to supply its Al-Baitha bauxite mine with renewable energy.
Arabian Qudra Company was subsequently appointed as the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor, with works beginning at the start of 2026.
The firm is a subsidiary of Abunayyan Holding Company, a privately owned Saudi industrial group.
The project is expected to generate around 17,300MWh of electricity annually and provide a continuous 24/7 power supply. It will reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 13,800 tonnes a year.
According to projects tracker MEED Projects, construction is expected to be completed in early 2028.
Maaden Solar 1
Maaden is also in the early stages of developing Maaden Solar 1, potentially the world’s largest solar process heat plant.
MEED previously reported that US-based GlassPoint had partnered with Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Investment as a first step towards construction of the planned $1.5bn project.
In 2025, Spain-headquartered Cox Energy signed a collaboration agreement with the client to participate in the project. The client had been expected to invest approximately $31.1m in the first phase of the project.
Once complete, Maaden Solar 1 will be a 1,500 megawatt-thermal (MWth) facility. A timeline for the project remains unclear, with construction not expected to begin until at least 2027.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16487404/main.jpg -
Egypt to build Olympic Village project on Red Sea21 April 2026
Egypt has moved to back a major new sports development on the Red Sea coast, officially assigning a 225-acre plot for a planned Olympic Village in the Red Sea Governorate.
The site is located opposite the resort destination of El-Gouna, giving the project access to an established tourism corridor.
The development is intended to strengthen Egypt’s ambition to become a hub for international sports tourism, with facilities designed to support large-scale regional and global championships.
Plans include stadiums and purpose-built arenas designed to meet Olympic-level requirements, enabling the complex to accommodate multiple sports and event formats.
To support visiting delegations and spectators, the Olympic Village is expected to include on-site hospitality facilities, including a hotel.
The project is intended to operate as an integrated, self-contained destination capable of staging regional and international tournaments, while also leveraging the Red Sea’s year-round appeal for camps, friendlies and seasonal training programmes.
According to UK analytics firm GlobalData, Egypt’s residential construction sector is expected to grow by 8.3% from 2026 to 2029, supported by investments in the housing sector and the government’s focus on addressing the country’s growing housing deficit amid a rising population.
The commercial construction sector is expected to register real-term growth of 6.6% in 2026-29, supported by a rebound in the tourism and hospitality markets and an improvement in investment in office buildings and wholesale and retail trade activities.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16485900/main.jpg -
Algeria launches oil and gas licensing round21 April 2026
Algeria has launched a new bid round offering seven exploration blocks to international companies.
The round was launched by the National Agency for the Valorisation of Hydrocarbon Resources (Alnaft), which manages and regulates the upstream oil and gas sector in the country.
The blocks are located in the regions of Ouargla, Illizi, Touggourt and El-Bayadh. Both oil and gas assets are included.
The blocks on offer are:
- Est Bordj Omar Driss 1
- Illizi Centre 1
- El-M’Zaid Nord
- El-Borma 2
- El-Hadjira 3
- El-Benoud Est
- Touggourt Sud
Technical evaluation of bids will cover exploration, development and production optimisation plans.
All bids – except those for Est Bordj Omar Driss 1– will also be assessed against financial criteria, including the bidder’s participation rate in financing upstream operations.
Successful bidders will access the assets through contracts with Sonatrach, either via production service agreements or participation agreements, depending on the block.
Algeria is currently seeing an uptick in demand for its gas exports due to the disruption to exports from Qatar and the UAE in the wake of the US and Israel’s attack on Iran on 28 February.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16478927/main.png