Opec+ decides to adhere to oil production policy
5 February 2025
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
The Opec+ group of oil producers has decided to adhere to its policy of gradually increasing oil production from April, resisting pressure from US President Donald Trump to lower oil prices by raising output in the short term.
In a statement issued after a meeting of oil ministers from member countries of the Opec+ alliance, which took place via videoconference on 3 February, Opec said: “The Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) emphasised the critical importance of achieving full conformity and compensation, and reaffirmed that they will continue to monitor adherence to the production adjustments agreed upon at the 38th Opec and non-Opec ministerial meeting held on 5 December 2024.”
At their meeting on 5 December, the Saudi Arabia and Russia-led alliance of Opec and non-Opec members had decided to slowly raise crude production from April. The coalition members also extended the full unwinding of output cuts by a year, until the end of 2026, due to weak demand and booming production outside the group.
Opec+, which pumps about half the world’s oil, had planned to start unwinding cuts from October last year. However, a slowdown in global demand and rising output elsewhere forced the group to postpone the plans several times.
Opec+ members are holding back 5.86 million barrels a day (b/d) of output, or about 5.7% of global demand, in a series of steps agreed since 2022 to support the market.
The steps include 2 million b/d of cuts by the whole group, 1.65 million b/d of the first stage of voluntary cuts by eight members – Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the UAE, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman – and another 2.2 million b/d of the second stage of voluntary cuts by the same eight members.
At their December meeting, Opec+ agreed to extend the 2 million b/d and the 1.65 million b/d of cuts until the end of 2026 from the end of 2025.
Despite the grouping’s supply cuts, global oil benchmark Brent crude averaged around $81 a barrel in 2024.
The Opec statement issued after the 3 February meeting added: “The members of the JMMC who participated in the additional voluntary production adjustments plan announced on 5 December 2024 reaffirmed their commitment, noting that these additional voluntary production adjustments have ensured the stability of the oil market.
“The JMMC will also continue to monitor the additional voluntary production adjustments announced by some participating Opec and non-Opec countries as agreed upon in the 52nd JMMC held on 1 February 2024,” it added.
Opec+ vs Trump
Opec+ and Trump repeatedly found themselves at loggerheads during his first term in office between 2016 and 2020, when the US president demanded that the coalition raise production to compensate for the drop in Iranian supply that resulted from US sanctions.
Opec’s meeting on 3 February came after Trump asked the alliance to lower crude prices, claiming cheaper oil could help end the war between Russia and Ukraine.
At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Trump said: “I’m also going to ask Saudi Arabia and Opec to bring down the cost of oil. You got to bring it down, which, frankly, I’m surprised they didn’t do before the [US presidential] election.
“If the price came down, the Russia-Ukraine war would end immediately. Right now, the price is high enough that that war will continue.”
Russia’s deputy prime minister Alexander Novak, who also acts as the country’s oil minister, said Opec+ ministers discussed Trump’s call to raise crude production during their recent meeting, and agreed that the alliance would start boosting output from 1 April, in line with their previous commitments.
Separately, the JMMC also changed the list of consultants and other firms Opec+ uses to monitor its production, known as secondary sources.
“After thorough analysis from the Opec Secretariat, the [JMMC] Committee replaced Rystad Energy and the [US government’s] Energy Information Administration (EIA) with Kpler, OilX and ESAI, as part of the secondary sources used to assess the crude oil production and conformity,” Opec+ said in its 3 February statement.
One Opec+ source told Reuters that the removal of EIA data was because the agency was not communicating the information required and that politics did not drive the decision.
READ THE FEBRUARY MEED BUSINESS REVIEW
Trump unleashes tech opportunities; Doha achieves diplomatic prowess and economic resilience; GCC water developers eye uptick in award activity in 2025.
Published on 1 February 2025 and distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the February MEED Business Review includes:
|
> AGENDA 1: Trump 2.0 targets technology
> AGENDA 2: Trump’s new trial in the Middle East
> AGENDA 3: Unlocking AI’s carbon conundrum
> GAZA: Gaza ceasefire goes into effect
> LEBANON: New Lebanese PM raises political hopes
> WATER DEVELOPERS: Acwa Power improves lead as IWP contract awards slow
> WATER & WASTEWATER: Water projects require innovation
> INTERVIEW: Omran’s tourism strategies help deliver Oman 2040
> PROJECTS RECORD: 2024 breaks all project records
> REAL ESTATE: Ras Al-Khaimah’s robust real estate boom continues
> QATAR: Doha works to reclaim spotlight
> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: Gulf projects market enters 2025 in state of growth
> CONTRACT AWARDS: Monthly haul cements record-breaking total for 2024
> ECONOMIC DATA: Data drives regional projects
> OPINION: Between the extremes as spring approaches
|
Exclusive from Meed
-
Egypt signs $420m Gabal El-Zeit wind agreements10 June 2026
-
-
Saudi Arabia and Turkiye sign railway agreements10 June 2026
-
-
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Egypt signs $420m Gabal El-Zeit wind agreements10 June 2026
Egypt has signed agreements worth $420m for the investment, operation and power purchase of the 580MW Gabal El-Zeit wind power complex in the Red Sea region.
Gabal El-Zeit 1 has a capacity of 240MW, while Gabal El-Zeit 2 and 3 have capacities of 220MW and 120MW, respectively.
The agreements were signed between Egypt’s New and Renewable Energy Authority (NREA), the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company (EETC) and Dubai-based Alcazar Energy.
Under the agreements, Alcazar Energy will invest in, operate and manage the farms through a project company established under Egyptian law.
The company will be responsible for technical operations, maintenance and efficiency upgrades while maintaining a minimum capacity of 580MW throughout the contract period.
The Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company will purchase the electricity generated by the plant.
The agreements follow earlier efforts to privatise the Gabal El-Zeit wind complex, involving a deal with UK-headquartered private equity firm Actis.
According to the Egyptian government, the project supports the country’s state ownership policy and national energy strategy, which aim to increase the share of renewable energy in the electricity mix to 45%.
The Gabal El-Zeit area on Egypt’s Red Sea coast is one of the country’s most established wind power development zones. The latest Gabal El-Zeit wind farm was completed in 2014, according to MEED Projects data. Germany’s Siemens Gamesa was the main contractor.
> Be recognised among the best in the industry at the MEED Projects Awards 2026 …
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17170360/main.jpg -
Majid Al-Futtaim awards $545m Ghaf Woods contract to ECC10 June 2026
Majid Al-Futtaim Properties has appointed Engineering Contracting Company (ECC) as the main contractor for the Capria East, Capria West and Maravelle Residences developments at its Ghaf Woods community in Dubai, in a deal valued at AED2bn ($545m).
The contract covers the construction of one-, two- and three-bedroom apartments and duplex residences across the two Capria clusters.
The award adds to a series of major construction contracts Majid Al-Futtaim has issued across its Dubai communities in recent years.
In May, local contractor Al-Sahel Contracting was awarded a AED700m contract for the Distrikt development, also at Ghaf Woods.
In 2024, Majid Al-Futtaim awarded AED3bn in contracts for its Tilal Al-Ghaf community, appointing Innovo Build to build 94 waterfront villas at Elysian Mansions and United Engineering Construction (Unec) to deliver 130 villas at the Alaya development.
> Be recognised among the best in the industry at the MEED Projects Awards 2026 …
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17170744/main.jpg -
Saudi Arabia and Turkiye sign railway agreements10 June 2026
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Saudi Arabia and Turkiye have signed two memorandums of understanding (MoUs) to strengthen bilateral cooperation in the railway and logistics sectors, advancing Riyadh’s ambitions to become a global logistics hub.
Transport and Logistics Services Minister Saleh Al-Jasser and Turkish Transport and Infrastructure Minister Abdulkadir Uraloglu signed the agreements at the ministry’s headquarters in Riyadh on 9 June, following ministerial talks held with a high-level Turkish delegation. Transport General Authority president Fawaz Al-Sahli and officials from the kingdom’s transport and logistics sector were also present.
Agreement scope
The first MoU covers logistics services and operations, including the exchange of expertise, policies and regulations. The second focuses on railway technologies, signalling and communication systems, railway digitalisation, human capacity development, the localisation of the railway industry and measures to reduce the sector’s environmental impact.
More broadly, the agreements cover cooperation on railway standards and related innovations, the exchange of expertise on the design, operation and maintenance of rail projects, and engineering, infrastructure and safety standards.
The two sides will also cooperate on research and development, with provision for joint workforce training through specialist railway academies.
Riyadh said the agreements will help support its National Strategy for Transport and Logistics Services and Saudi Vision 2030, which seeks to position the kingdom as a logistics bridge connecting three continents.
Turkish projects
Turkish contractors have already established themselves as key players in the region’s rail sector. In 2012, Yapi Merkezi secured a $2.1bn contract for work on the Haramain high-speed rail network in Saudi Arabia, while Turkish firms Mapa and Limak are leading the ongoing civil works on Dubai’s $5.5bn Metro Blue Line project as part of a China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation (CRRC) consortium. Turkish consultancy Proyapi Muhendislik ve Musavirlik Anonim Sirketi has also won design contracts for the 111km Kuwait National Rail Road project.
The agreements signed by Saudi Arabia and Turkiye may also give momentum to longstanding discussions around a rail corridor linking the GCC with Turkiye. The route, which has been discussed for years, has gained renewed impetus in recent months as the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz has pushed regional governments to accelerate the development of overland trade alternatives.
READ THE JUNE 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFGCC looks beyond the Strait; Iraq’s reform window narrows as fiscal assumptions shatter; MEED Top 100 companies.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the June 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf races to reroute trade> EXPORT ROUTES: Regional war boosts oil and gas pipeline project activity> CURRENT AFFAIRS: UAE’s Opec departure fulfils multiple ends> MEED TOP 100: Middle East stocks recover unevenly> LEADERSHIP: Building the infrastructure that makes net zero possible> TRADE DEAL: UK-GCC trade deal talks concludeTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17169958/main.gif -
Joint venture tenders Algeria field development contract10 June 2026

Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Hassi Bir Rekaiz Group (GHBR), which operates Algeria’s Hassi Bir Rekaiz field, has issued a tender for phase 2A of the asset’s field development project.
GHBR is a joint venture of Algeria’s national oil and gas company Sonatrach and Thailand’s national exploration and production company PTTEP.
The scope of the contract focuses on the “provision of engineering and supervision services”, according to documents published by Sonatrach.
The tender has been issued with a bid deadline of 16 June 2026.
In May, GHBR signed a $1.1bn contract for phase two of the Hassi Bir Rekaiz development project.
The contract was won by a consortium of Egypt’s Petrojet and Italian engineering and contracting company Arkad.
Petrojet’s portion of the project was estimated to be worth around $600m, and Arkad’s portion was estimated to be worth $500m.
The contract used the engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning model.
The scope of the project contract is focused on the construction of a central processing facility (CPF) capable of processing crude oil and associated gas.
It also includes developing off-plot pipelines, as well as related utilities and infrastructure.
The CPF will have the capacity to process 32,000 barrels a day (b/d) and will be designed to support future expansions.
The related infrastructure will include an extensive pipeline network spanning approximately 217 kilometres, as well as a road network.
READ THE JUNE 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFGCC looks beyond the Strait; Iraq’s reform window narrows as fiscal assumptions shatter; MEED Top 100 companies.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the June 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf races to reroute trade> EXPORT ROUTES: Regional war boosts oil and gas pipeline project activity> CURRENT AFFAIRS: UAE’s Opec departure fulfils multiple ends> MEED TOP 100: Middle East stocks recover unevenly> LEADERSHIP: Building the infrastructure that makes net zero possible> TRADE DEAL: UK-GCC trade deal talks concludeTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17163750/main3325.jpg -
Algeria extends deadline for urea-formaldehyde project10 June 2026

Algeria’s national oil and gas company Sonatrach has extended the bid deadline for a project to develop a new concentrated urea-formaldehyde unit in its Arzew industrial zone.
The latest bid deadline is 15 June.
The contract uses the engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning model, and the bid deadline for technical tender submissions was originally set for early April.
The condensed urea-formaldehyde unit will be located at the CP1-Z facility.
The CP1-Z facility began operations in 1975 and has a capacity of 152,000 tonnes a year. It produces products including methanol, resin and formol.
It is a two-phase tender. The first phase is a technical bid submission, and the second phase is a commercial bid submission.
To be eligible to win this contract, companies must specialise in petrochemical industrial installation projects.
They also need to have a share capital of at least $7m and more than 15 years of relevant experience.
The new unit, UFC85, will have the capacity to produce 40,000 metric tonnes of concentrated and condensed urea-formaldehyde annually.
The project’s scope also includes the development of auxiliary equipment and installations.
Urea-formaldehyde has a wide range of uses, including the production of laminates, textiles and paper.
In the wood industry, it is used as a thermosetting adhesive to bond wood to create plywood and particleboard. In agriculture, urea-formaldehyde is widely used as a slow-release fertiliser.
READ THE JUNE 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFGCC looks beyond the Strait; Iraq’s reform window narrows as fiscal assumptions shatter; MEED Top 100 companies.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the June 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf races to reroute trade> EXPORT ROUTES: Regional war boosts oil and gas pipeline project activity> CURRENT AFFAIRS: UAE’s Opec departure fulfils multiple ends> MEED TOP 100: Middle East stocks recover unevenly> LEADERSHIP: Building the infrastructure that makes net zero possible> TRADE DEAL: UK-GCC trade deal talks concludeTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17163657/main.jpg
