meed-logo

line1 line2 line3
SIGN IN / REGISTER

Middle East equities weather the storm

30 May 2024

 

The combined value of the MEED Top 100 largest listed firms in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region dipped slightly to $3.7tn over the past year – from $3.8tn in 2023 – as rising regional geopolitical risk lent greater caution to international investment in emerging markets.

The past year has also seen several sector-by-sector trends, including downward pressure on the valuation of many companies in the oil and gas sector – Saudi Aramco included – amid weakening oil prices and mandatory production cuts. In the banking sector, on the other hand, many valuations have improved amid higher interest rate spreads and rising project activity.

Overall sentiment in Mena capital markets remains generally positive, with a strong showing of initial public offerings (IPOs) over the past 12 months, many of which were oversubscribed, and with several more major listings to come. In Saudi Arabia, Fakeeh Care Group is in the process of concluding what is expected to be the largest Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) IPO of 2024 after a booking period that was 119 times oversubscribed.

New listings

This year’s MEED Top 100 ranking includes five newly listed entries worth a combined $36bn, including two listings on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange – Adnoc Logistic & Services and Pure Health – and three listings on the Tadawul: Ades Holding Company, MBC Group and Saudi Logistics Services. 

Ades Holding raised the highest listing proceeds for the year, at $1.2bn, followed by Pure Health at $987m and Saudi Logistics Services at $678m. Pure Health also experienced the highest first-day gain, with its share price rising by 76% from the time of listing to close of business.

Overall, the Mena region hosted 48 IPOs in 2023, raising a total of $10.7bn, according to consultancy EY, with the activity concentrated in the GCC and Egypt. This was a 6% decrease in the number of IPOs and a 51% drop in proceeds compared to 2022.

In Q1 2024, there were 10 IPOs valued at $1.2bn, with nine listings from Saudi Arabia, according to EY. As of 9 May, there were a further 25 companies and 10 funds with plans to list by the end of the year, led by prospects in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Egypt. This forward-looking pipeline is again dominated by Saudi Arabia, where 21 companies have announced IPOs.

Top sectors

The ranking remains heavily weighted towards the oil and gas sector due to the size of Saudi Aramco, but the overall share of the sector on the list has declined slightly – from making up 61.3% of the total value in 2023 to representing 58.4% in this year’s list.

Saudi Aramco itself has dipped in value from $2.1tn to about $1.95tn – making it a key contributor to the fall in the overall value of the list.

The next largest sector is banking, which accounts for 15.5% of the value on the list, up from 15% in 2023. Below this is the value represented by cross-sector holding companies, led by Abu Dhabi’s International Holding Company, with its market capitalisation of $236bn.

The utilities sector has increased its value share to 6.6%, up from 5.2%, driven by the rise of Saudi Arabia’s Acwa Power, the market capitalisation of which has tripled from about $30bn to more than $90bn, putting the firm in third place in the MEED Top 100.

It is unclear what the drivers of this activity are, since Acwa Power’s price-to-sales ratio remains modest. One possibility is that investors expect its revenue performance to improve significantly amid the firm’s onboarding of new assets and projects in the kingdom. The company has long since risen to be the biggest power developer in the region in terms of power generation asset equity.

The property sector has also met with modest success amid rising real estate prices, with developers on the list adding $18bn in value and raising the share of the property sector on the list from 1% to 1.5%.

The telecommunications sector meanwhile appears to have fallen out of favour, with the same set of listed companies on the list shedding $33bn in combined market capitalisation value and causing the share of the sector within the ranking to fall from 4.5% to 3.8%.

Overall, the stability of the MEED Top 100 list around the $3.7tn-$3.8tn mark over the past three years is a sign of the increasing maturity of the Mena capital markets amid a spree of IPOs and growing diversity among the listed companies and funds. It bodes well that even in this time of considerable geopolitical insecurity, the region’s top stocks have not given significant ground.

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11823820/main.gif
John Bambridge

Register for MEED's guest program now to access this article.

Click here to register
Exclusive from Meed
Related Articles
  • Aldar acquires Dubai Studio City development

    14 May 2026

    Abu Dhabi-based developer Aldar has acquired a residential and community retail development in Dubai Studio City from Dubai-based developer SRG for AED1.1bn ($300m).

    The deal is part of Aldar’s long-term strategy to build a high-quality, recurring-income portfolio and to scale its presence in the city.

    Scheduled for delivery in 2028, the project comprises six mid-rise buildings with 312 homes, including one-, two- and three-bedroom apartments and duplexes. It also includes a community mall with retail, leisure and food-and-beverage offerings, as well as a 16,000-square-metre park.

    “Dubai is a priority growth market for Aldar, and this acquisition reflects our belief in the city’s residential market and the central role that institutionally owned, professionally managed rental housing plays in meeting the needs of a growing population,” said Jassem Saleh Busaibe, CEO of Aldar Investment. 

    “Dubai Studio City’s established infrastructure, vibrant community and strong connectivity make it an excellent location for a high-quality, professionally managed living environment. This transaction is the latest step in a deliberate and broadening strategy to build a diversified portfolio of income-generating assets in Dubai, one that we expect to continue growing as the city attracts increasing global interest and talent,” he added. 

    The transaction expands Aldar’s activities in Dubai across a range of property types. Aldar Investment’s recurring-income portfolio in the emirate now includes residential, commercial, logistics and mixed-use assets. Key holdings include a mixed-use joint venture with Expo City Dubai, a signature office tower in Dubai International Financial Centre, a Grade A office building on Sheikh Zayed Road, and logistics facilities in National Industries Park and Dubai South.

    On the development front, Aldar’s partnership with Dubai Holding continues to gain traction, with three master-planned residential communities already launched and a pipeline exceeding 2.3 million sq m of new gross floor area. 

    > Be recognised among the best in the industry at the MEED Projects Awards 2026 …

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16832033/main.jpg
    Colin Foreman
  • Algeria awards major gas project contract

    14 May 2026

     

    The Chinese-Algerian joint venture Groupement Sonatrach-Sinopec (GSS) has provisionally awarded a major contract to upgrade the gas lift compression unit at Algeria’s Zarzaitine field.

    The $238.8m contract has been awarded to a consortium of the Chinese companies Tianchen Engineering Corporation and Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum.

    The client on the project is a partnership between Beijing-headquartered Sinopec and Algeria’s state-owned oil and gas company Sonatrach.

    The contract uses the engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning (EPCC) model and has a 45-month term.

    The gas lift unit was first installed in 1988. It processes and injects gas into the field to help boost oil production at the Zarzaitine oil field.

    Under the terms of the contract, the unit will be upgraded to boost its performance.

    Its functions include gas separation, filtration, compression and condensate recovery.

    The latest contract award comes at a time when Sonatrach is taking advantage of concerns about global gas and crude supplies to sign deals and push ahead with major upstream projects.

    In recent weeks, the country has launched an oil and gas licensing round, taken steps to boost crude production in the short term and awarded a $1.1bn oil and gas field development project.

    This comes as shipping remains disrupted through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global oil and gas supply route. The disruption began after the US and Israel attacked Iran on 28 February 2026, triggering a regional war.

    READ THE MAY 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Global energy sector forced to recalibrate; Conflict hits debt issuance and listings activity; UAE’s non-oil sector faces unclear recovery period amid disruption.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the May 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16822685/main.jpg
    Wil Crisp
  • Kuwait continues to deploy oil drilling rigs

    14 May 2026

    Kuwait is continuing to deploy oil drilling rigs despite the ongoing crisis disrupting shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, according to a statement from Kuwaiti drilling and oilfield services provider Action Energy Company (AEC).

    In a statement released on 13 May, the company’s chief executive, Ahmad Mohammad Al-Ajlan, said it had secured awards for an additional seven rigs announced in January 2026, before the US and Israel’s 28 February attack on Iran.

    He added that deployment of these rigs was “progressing in line with schedule”.

    The ongoing deployment of the rigs comes amid significant disruption to Kuwait’s oil and gas sector.

    Kuwait’s oil and gas sector has been severely impacted by the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, through which all of its crude exports are normally shipped.

    The country recorded zero crude oil exports in April for the first time since the end of the Gulf War in 1991, according to shipping monitor TankerTrackers.com.

    The inability to export crude has quickly filled domestic storage capacity, forcing production cuts at the country’s largest oil fields.

    Rising revenues

    Despite the ongoing crisis, AEC has reported positive financial results for the first quarter of this year, which ended on 31 March.

    The company’s revenue grew by 69.2% year-on-year, primarily driven by the expansion of the operating rig fleet from 13 rigs in the first quarter of 2025 to 20 rigs in the first quarter of 2026, including the full-quarter contribution of 10 new rigs deployed during 2025.

    The company is benefitting from a substantial multi-year contracted backlog with the state-owned upstream operator, Kuwait Oil Company (KOC).

    Sheikh Mubarak Abdullah Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah, the chairman of AEC, said: “Despite regional disturbances during the period, AEC delivered performance in line with expectations, ensured uninterrupted support to KOC operations, and continued to operate with safety as a core value.”

    In January 2026, AEC announced two contract awards from KOC.

    The first contract, worth KD4.8m ($15.6m), covers two 750-horsepower (HP) rigs, which are expected to be deployed in the second half of the year.

    The second contract, worth KD62.1m ($201.5m), covers four 1,500 HP rigs and one 1,000 HP rig.

    These are expected to start operations from the fourth quarter of 2026 and the first quarter of 2027.

    Together, these awards bring the company’s rig fleet backlog to 27 rigs once fully mobilised, according to AEC.

    READ THE MAY 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Global energy sector forced to recalibrate; Conflict hits debt issuance and listings activity; UAE’s non-oil sector faces unclear recovery period amid disruption.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the May 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16822649/main5931.jpg
    Wil Crisp
  • Aramco aims to raise $10bn with real estate deal

    14 May 2026

    Saudi Aramco is considering plans to generate more than $10bn by leveraging its real estate assets, which include its headquarters and campus in the kingdom’s Eastern Province. The move could involve a sale-and-leaseback structure, which would provide the oil giant with a significant influx of capital while allowing it to retain use of the properties.

    According to Bloomberg, Aramco is working with advisers to facilitate the transaction, which is expected to attract interest from major infrastructure and real estate investment funds. The initiative follows an $11bn lease agreement signed last year with a group led by BlackRock for facilities supporting the Jafurah gas project.

    Aramco is also reportedly pursuing deals involving its gas-fired power plants, water infrastructure, and stakes in oil export and storage terminals.

    These efforts to unlock capital come as the firm supports the kingdom’s economic transformation under Vision 2030 amid rising costs and regional conflict.

    Aramco reported $12bn of capital expenditure in the first quarter of this year, which it said supports its growth objectives. It previously guided for capex of $50bn to $55bn for the full year.

    Aramco’s capex in Q1 2026 was down 4% from the same period last year. The company spent $13.37bn in Q4 2025 and $52.2bn for the full year.

    Offshore oil and gas projects are understood to have accounted for a significant share of Aramco’s first-quarter capex.

    The company reported a sharp rise in profit in Q1 2026, beating analyst expectations as higher oil prices and increased crude sales offset geopolitical disruptions linked to shipping constraints in the Strait of Hormuz.

    Aramco’s adjusted net income rose nearly 26% to $33.6bn in Q1 2026, from $26.6bn a year earlier.

    Net income rose more than 25% year-on-year to $32.04bn, compared with $25.51bn in Q1 2025, driven by higher crude oil prices and increased sales volumes.

    Revenue increased 7% to $115.49bn, supported by higher prices for crude oil, refined products and chemicals, as well as higher sales volumes of crude and chemical products.

    On a quarterly basis, net income jumped 72.9% from Q4 2025, rising from $18.53bn to $32.04bn, helped by stronger margins and lower operating costs despite higher taxes and zakat payments.

    Cash flow from operating activities totalled $30.7bn, while free cash flow came in at $18.6bn, down slightly from $19.2bn a year earlier. This reflected a strategic $15.8bn increase in working capital aimed at ensuring business continuity.

    READ THE MAY 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Global energy sector forced to recalibrate; Conflict hits debt issuance and listings activity; UAE’s non-oil sector faces unclear recovery period amid disruption.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the May 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16821588/main.gif
    Colin Foreman
  • Contractor appointed for Oman power plants

    13 May 2026

     

    A consortium of China-headquartered Shandong Electric Power Construction No. 3 Company (Sepco 3) and South Korea’s Doosan Enerbility has been appointed as the main contractor on the Misfah and Duqm combined-cycle gas turbine power plants in Oman.

    The contracts cover the construction of two independent power producer (IPP) projects, with work scheduled to begin in the third quarter of 2026.

    State offtaker Nama Power & Water Procurement (Nama PWP) had previously signed power-purchase agreements (PPAs) for the development and operation of the plants.

    The developer’s contract was awarded to a consortium comprising Korea Western Power (Kowepo), Qatar’s Nebras Power, the UAE’s Etihad Water & Electricity (EtihadWE) and Oman’s Bhawan Infrastructure Services.

    The Misfah IPP will be led by Nebras Power and located in Wilayat Bousher in Muscat Governorate, with a planned capacity of 1,600MW.

    The Duqm IPP will be led by Kowepo and located in Wilayat Duqm in Al-Wusta Governorate, with a capacity of 800MW.

    According to Nama PWP, the total investment for the two projects is estimated at approximately RO1bn ($2.6bn).

    MEED reported last October that Nama PWP had received three bids for the development and operation of the gas-fired IPPs.

    The other bids included a consortium comprising China’s Shenzhen Energy Group and Oman National Engineering & Investment Company, and a lone bid from Saudi Arabia’s Acwa Power.

    Synergy Consulting is the financial adviser and lead adviser to Nama PWP for these projects.

    In November, Oman’s OQ Gas Networks received final investment approval to proceed with gas supply connections for the facilities.

    The Misfah IPP will receive 8.5 million cubic metres a day (cm/d) of natural gas. The Duqm IPP will be supplied with 4.5 million cm/d of natural gas.

    In March 2025, the same Sepco 3 and Doosan Enerbility consortium signed an engineering, procurement and construction contract with Saudi Electricity Company for the expansion of the Riyadh Power Plant 12 (PP12).

    Located about 150 kilometres northwest of Riyadh, the 1,863MW power plant is expected to be completed in 2028.

    > Be recognised among the best in the industry at the MEED Projects Awards 2026 …

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16816237/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall