Read the February 2024 MEED Business Review
31 January 2024
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After years of planning, Saudi Arabia’s gigaprojects are producing major contract awards. The most recent was in early January when Italian contractor WeBuild signed a $4.7bn deal to construct three dams at Neom’s Trojena mountain resort in Saudi Arabia.
Like most in the kingdom, the project is large and technically challenging. It also has an aggressive delivery schedule as the lake – and the surrounding resort and ski slopes – must be ready for the Asian Winter Games in 2029.
The project will also have to be completed at the same time as the rest of the growing volume of work in the kingdom.
According to regional projects tracker MEED Projects, the Saudi market enjoyed its best year on record in 2023 with $95bn of contract awards across all sectors. A net project value of $181bn of deals at the tender stage means more contract awards are anticipated in 2024.
With the challenges facing the kingdom’s construction sector amplified this year, the latest issue of MEED Business Review considers how the development firms tasked with delivering Riyadh’s five official gigaprojects – and the raft of other large masterplanned projects – are rethinking their delivery methods.
This month's exclusive 14-page market report highlights Qatar, where a post-World-Cup repositioning is forcing a shift in Doha's spending to focus on oil, gas and utilities schemes. Doha is now reinvesting in the mainstay of the Qatari economy, awarding hydrocarbons projects worth more than $47bn between 2021 and 2023.
MEED's latest issue is also packed with insight and analysis. The team examines the challenges facing Kuwait's new emir, Sheikh Mishal Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al Sabah; considers what impact the 2024 US presidential elections could have on the Middle East region; and assesses the effect that the ongoing harassment of commercial ships in the Red Sea is having on global logistics.
In MEED's 2024 Water Developer Ranking, we discover how Acwa Power is continuing to dominate the GCC water sector and look at the exceptional growth under way around the Middle East and North Africa region as governments focus on projects to tackle water security.
February's issue also takes an in-depth look at how construction work is picking up pace on Saudi Arabia's stadiums as the kingdom gears up to host international sporting events such as the 2034 football World Cup, as well as the 2030 World Expo. Furthermore, CEO of Saudi Arabia's Boutique Group, Mark DeCocinis, reveals how the hospitality company is turning the kingdom's palaces into luxury hotels.
In addition, this issue also considers the role of South Korean companies in the region's oil and gas sector, examines how a power shift in Kuwait could spark an oil projects boom, and takes an in-depth look at the upwards climb of the Gulf projects market following a record-breaking year for contract awards in 2023, with a total of $254bn-worth of deals signed.
We hope our valued subscribers enjoy the February 2024 issue of MEED Business Review.

Must-read sections in the February 2024 issue of MEED Business Review include:
> AGENDA: Rethinking how Saudi projects are delivered
> LEADERSHIP: Constructing a sustainable future
> INTERVIEW: Sustainable design is key to cutting carbon emissions
> CURRENT AFFAIRS: Kuwait's Emir Mishal faces familiar set of challenges
> CURRENT AFFAIRS: US elections set to disappoint region
> CURRENT AFFAIRS: Red Sea attacks squeeze global logistics
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INDUSTRY REPORT: |
> INTERVIEW: Opening Saudi Arabia’s palaces to the world
> ANNUAL CONTRACTS: Record-breaking $254bn of contract awards in 2023
> SAUDI STADIUMS: Construction of Saudi stadiums gathers pace
> SOUTH KOREA: South Korean firms stage Mena oil and gas comeback
> KUWAIT: Kuwait power shift could spark oil boom
> QATAR MARKET FOCUS:
> COMMENT: Qatar adapts to post-Fifa market
> GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY: Qatar's return to economic normality
> BANKS: Qatar's banks adjust to new circumstances
> OIL & GAS: Qatar enters period of oil and gas consolidation
> POWER & WATER: Qatar power and water projects to take off
> CONSTRUCTION: Qatar construction enters reboot mode
> SPORT: Qatar’s sporting vision transcends World Cup
> DATABANK: Macroeconomic data
> MEED COMMENTS:
> Chinese New Year for Middle East projects
> Aramco maintains offshore spending momentum
> Kuwait’s cabinet needs to move fast
> Jordan water project enters critical phase
> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: Gulf projects market continues upward climb
> DECEMBER 2023 CONTRACTS: Region records largest-ever annual contract awards value
> MARKET SNAPSHOT: Saudi's stadium and expo projects
> OPINION: Lebanon’s pain captured in a call from Beirut
> BUSINESS OUTLOOK: Finance, oil and gas, construction, power and water contracts
Exclusive from Meed
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Delivery unlocks gigaproject investment29 September 2026
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Giga developers absorb supply chain shocks29 September 2026
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KBR seeks renewable energy contracts in Libya29 September 2026
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Sharakat receives bids for Riyadh East sewage treatment plant29 September 2026
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Egypt firm wins Al-Dabaa desalination O&M contract29 September 2026
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Related Articles
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Delivery unlocks gigaproject investment29 September 2026

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Completed infrastructure and open assets are making it easier to attract private developers and foreign investors to Saudi Arabia’s gigaprojects, said speakers at MEED’s Shaping Mega Projects conference in Riyadh on 28 September.
Dale Chadwick, acting CEO of King Salman Park Foundation, said investor appetite had grown as construction advanced. The foundation has received 23 expressions of interest from private developers, and Chadwick said that number was increasing.
“What the private sector is looking for in terms of investment is surety of what we’re doing,” he said. “As soon as a private developer comes in and sees what we’re doing, they’re blown away. The closer we get to completion, the greater the appetite.”
He said interest from foreign direct investors was also rising, and that a deal the foundation expects to award soon involves foreign investment.
The foundation times its private asset awards to follow infrastructure and landscaping works. “They don’t have to take the leap of faith that we are going to execute on our side of the equation,” said Chadwick. “They can see it.”
Partnership model
Mohamed Saad, president of DevCo at Diriyah Company, said investors wanted a relationship rather than a transaction.
“The first thing they’re looking for is partners,” he said. "They’re looking for master developers who act as true partners to them.”
Saad said master developers acted as the catalyst, investing in infrastructure and anchor assets before the private sector joins. He said investors also wanted healthy supply and demand, and a market able to absorb commercial assets in phases.
He said Diriyah had prioritised delivery over publicity. “People want to see to believe,” said Saad. “We are delivering on the ground, and when people come and visit, they’re pleasantly surprised.”
Chadwick said developers also wanted flexibility, with some seeking more height or a different mix of uses. “We ourselves have a plan, but in order to make that more attractive, we have to be prepared to make adjustments as well,” he said.
Ben Edwards, group head of cost, commercial and procurement at Red Sea Global, said the operating track record of The Red Sea and Amaala was now its strongest pitch to investors.
"We’ve gone past the field of dreams approach of ‘if you build it, they will come',” he said. "We’ve built it now. The tourists are coming.”
Edwards said Red Sea Global was at various stages of negotiation on several joint venture opportunities for future projects.
The developer’s utilities public-private partnership (PPP) at The Red Sea is fully operational. Its Amaala equivalent is in final testing and commissioning and is due to be operational before the end of the year. Edwards expects the model to spread.
"I’m sure the PPP market will continue to expand into the different infrastructure sectors here, and then lead into other sectors, from schools to hospitals,” he said.
He added that Red Sea Global’s environmental credentials were a selling point for investors.
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KBR seeks renewable energy contracts in Libya29 September 2026

The US-headquartered technology and engineering company KBR is seeking renewable energy project contracts in Libya.
Representatives from KBR met with Abdussalam Elansari, chairman of the Renewable Energy Authority of Libya, earlier this month to discuss project opportunities, sources said.
The meeting with Elansari followed KBR’s opening of a new branch in Libya and its securing of several contract awards in the oil and gas sector.
In March, KBR announced that it had been awarded a contract by Zallaf Exploration, Production & Refining of Oil & Gas Company to provide project management and technical services for the South Refinery Project in Libya’s southern city of Ubari.
Under the terms of the contract, KBR will provide contract management, project management and supporting technical services throughout the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) phases of the project, according to a company statement.
The EPC work is expected to be executed over a 50-month period.
KBR is also carrying out work to re-evaluate the front-end engineering and design (feed) for the project to develop Libya’s J6 North Gialo field.
In January, KBR signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the state-owned Libyan Post, Telecommunications & Information Technology Company.
Under the MoU, KBR agreed to support efforts to develop and improve Libya’s communications infrastructure and enhance fifth-generation (5G) mobile networks in the country.
KBR has previously provided engineering services for major national projects in Libya, but was forced to shut down its office in the country several times amid political instability and security issues.
When the company was known as Brown & Root, it worked on the Great Man-Made River Project in Libya, which is widely recognised as the largest irrigation project in the world.
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Giga developers absorb supply chain shocks29 September 2026

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Saudi Arabia’s gigaproject developers are rerouting shipments and absorbing higher freight costs as regional geopolitical tensions disrupt supply chains. Executives discussed the impact at MEED’s Shaping Mega Projects conference in Riyadh on 28 September.
Mohamed Saad, president of DevCo at Diriyah Company, said supply chain disruption was one of several challenges facing the developer. He said it required the company to be adaptive and quick in its decision-making.
He said the wider situation had also weighed on end-user demand. “The appetite to buy residential units or lease retail or commercial office spaces has softened,” he said. “We also see opportunity, and developers who believe in the future and invest and develop in these times will catch the opportunity.”
Rerouted shipments
Dale Chadwick, acting CEO of King Salman Park Foundation, said the park had been fortunate because much of its supply chain was already in place.
Some bespoke construction materials sourced from India have been affected, forcing suppliers to change routes. The foundation has also been unable to import some trees from China, because extended delivery times meant they would spend too long at sea.
“It is a genuine challenge, and it’s on a case-by-case basis,” said Chadwick. “We make the call, then we pivot and start trying to secure the material from elsewhere.”
He said one alternative was sourcing from Europe through a different supply route into the kingdom’s west coast. Chadwick said the impact had so far been manageable, with no significant effect on the park linked to the geopolitical situation. He added that contractors were facing the same pressures and suggested some might be seeking higher margins as a result.
Local content
Ben Edwards, group head of cost, commercial and procurement at Red Sea Global, said the developer had been shielded by the stage its projects had reached. The high proportion of local content in its procurement had also helped.
Red Sea Global set up a landscape nursery to bring plants in early and acclimatise them. Edwards said the nursery, the largest in the region, had doubled in size to about 200 hectares.
Freight costs have still risen sharply. “Container prices have doubled, and you have to just face that,” he said. “Where you haven’t got any other route to bring things in, and you’ve got to pay double, and you need the stuff, then you have to be flexible and deal with it accordingly with the supply chain.”
Edwards said the local supply chain had strengthened since the peak of gigaproject construction activity.
“The capability was here in Saudi, but the capacity wasn’t necessarily here at the time that everybody needed it three or four years ago,” he said. “Everybody needed all the same stuff all at the same time.”
He said support from the Ministry of Investment and government programmes to build supplier capability was starting to pay off. Supplier quality was improving as capacity grew.
Saad said the contracting market was also maturing. A correction was allowing contractors to be more selective about the work they pursue.
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Sharakat receives bids for Riyadh East sewage treatment plant29 September 2026
Saudi Arabia’s state water offtaker Sharakat has received bids for the contract to develop the $150m Riyadh East independent sewage treatment plant (ISTP).
Bids were submitted on 28 September.
The plant will have a treatment capacity of 200,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d) in its first phase, expanding to 500,000 cm/d in the second phase.
Five consortiums made offers, including:
- EtihadWE (UAE) / Metito (UAE) / Thrustboring Construction Company (TCC, Saudi Arabia)
- GS Inima (Spain) / Alkhorayef (Saudi Arabia)
- Lamar (Bahrain) / China Harbour Engineering Company (CHEC)
- Miahona (Saudi Arabia) / Marafiq (Saudi Arabia) / Bin Omairah Holding (Saudi Arabia)
- Suez (France) / Civil Works Company (Saudi Arabia) / Alwael (Saudi Arabia)
In May, MEED exclusively reported that groups had begun to form for the project, which will be developed under a build‑own‑operate‑transfer model with a 25‑year concession term.
It is understood that at least two other potential consortiums weighed up making an offer for the contract, but did not bid.
In 2024, Sharakat prequalified 53 companies that could bid for the Riyadh East ISTP, part of seven planned ISTP projects it said it would procure between 2024 and 2026. The request for proposals was issued last October.
WSP is the technical adviser, and KPMG Middle East is the lead and financial adviser.
The targeted commercial operation date for the facility is 2029.
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Egypt firm wins Al-Dabaa desalination O&M contract29 September 2026
Elsewedy Utilities has been awarded a three-year operation and maintenance (O&M) contract for a seawater desalination plant in Al-Dabaa on Egypt’s north coast.
The plant has a production capacity of 40,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d), and the contract runs for three years.
The award reflects Egypt’s increased focus on involving local private sector companies in operating and maintaining existing seawater desalination plants.
In March, Egypt’s Ministry of Housing, Utilities & Urban Communities directed that a number of existing desalination plants with capacities of more than 10,000 cm/d be offered to specialised local private sector companies for O&M. The plants include facilities in Al-Dabaa, Matrouh and El-Alamein, as well as sites in the Red Sea region and North and South Sinai.
The government said the move is intended to improve operating efficiency, strengthen maintenance systems and make greater use of specialised technical expertise. The contract value was not disclosed.
Elsewedy Utilities is the utilities and facilities management arm of Elsewedy Electric, with activities spanning engineering, procurement and construction, O&M and utility management.
As MEED understands, the contract is separate from the South Med desalination project at Al-Dabaa, which is being developed for the Engineering Authority of the Armed Forces’ Water Management Department.
Elsewedy Electric Infrastructure previously announced it is the main engineering, procurement and construction contractor for the planned 160,000-cubic-metre-a-day seawater reverse-osmosis plant.
Cairo-headquartered Engineering Experience Group also won a design and engineering services contract for the project in June.
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