Read the April 2024 MEED Business Review

2 April 2024

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The Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region is facing a massive infrastructure gap that will require an estimated $2tn-$2.5tn in investment by 2050.

In the latest issue of MEED Business Review, we discover how investment, technology and governance must all come together if governments are to successfully address this shortfall.

We also look at the important role that sustainable construction practices will play as the region strives to tackle the infrastructure deficit, potentially cutting emissions from planned projects in the Gulf by as much as 60%. 

Meanwhile, this month's exclusive 18-page market report highlights Saudi Arabia, which is maintaining a laser focus on its Vision 2030 economic diversification strategy as it gears up for the delivery of its gigaprojects. Regional tensions such as the war in Gaza and the escalating conflict in the Red Sea are not distracting Riyadh from its upstream and downstream oil and gas projects, power and water sector spending and transport infrastructure development.

MEED's latest issue is also packed with insight and analysis. The team examines Egypt's plans for the $54bn of
financial assistance
that Cairo has recently secured; considers the impact that Iran's $20bn project to boost production from the offshore South Pars gas field will have on the country’s energy security; and reveals the details of the new Vision 2030 strategy announced for the UAE's northern emirate of Ajman, which will guide the development of its projects for the rest of
this decade.

In this month's industry report on tourism, we see that tourist arrivals are on the rise in the GCC, with Dubai attracting 17.15 million international overnight visitors in 2023. A strong post-Covid recovery is under way in the travel sector across the region, and Saudi Arabia's efforts to boost its appeal as a tourism destination are reaping rewards: the kingdom welcomed more than 100 million visitors last year, achieving its 2030 goal seven years early. To support and build on this success, there is a pipeline of $54bn-worth of new hotel and resort projects planned for the Mena region and due for delivery by 2030.

The April issue also includes an interview with Ibrahim Waili of the Oman National Spatial Strategy, in which he discusses the sultanate's plans to build a year-round global mountain destination on Jebel Al Akhdar in the Hajar Mountains. We also talk to John van der Velden of Linde Engineering about the regional oil and gas sector’s increasing reliance on new technologies.

We hope our valued subscribers enjoy the April 2024 issue of MEED Business Review

 

Must-read sections in the April 2024 issue of MEED Business Review include:

AGENDA: Bridging the infrastructure capacity gap; Cutting Gulf construction emissions

> CURRENT AFFAIRS: Cairo secures a cumulative $54bn in financing; The stakes are high for Iran’s planned gas projects 

INDUSTRY REPORT:
Regional travel and tourism trends 
GCC becomes a top tourist destination

Region heads for hotel boom

> INTERVIEWS: Oman plans year-round global mountain destination; Process technology adoption is poised for growth

> AJMAN 2030: Ajman launches 2030 vision

> INSIGHT: Pressure builds for region's green hydrogen projectsRed Sea crisis raises Saudi construction costs

> LEADERSHIP: Region must rethink talent acquisition

> SAUDI ARABIA MARKET REPORT:

Riyadh maintains Vision 2030 focus
Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

Riyadh to sustain power spending
Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
Saudi Arabia’s transport sector offers prospects

MEED COMMENTS: 
Dubai reshuffles real estate when market is buoyant
Red Sea crisis makes case for Saudi Landbridge
Oman gives renewables a serious shot
Saudi Arabia pivots to ESG-friendly tech

> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: UAE and Qatar drive projects growth

> FEBRUARY 2024 CONTRACTS: Region sees drop in project awards in February

> MARKET SNAPSHOT: Top airport projects

> OPINIONNew shock treatment for Egypt’s economy

BUSINESS OUTLOOK: Finance, oil and gas, construction, power and water contracts

To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
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MEED Editorial
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    15 July 2026

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    The Houthis’ declaration ending the de facto truce with Saudi Arabia has significantly increased the likelihood of renewed attacks on Red Sea shipping and regional infrastructure, broadening the threat environment beyond the Strait of Hormuz.

    S&P Global Market Intelligence says the 13 July exchange is best understood as a potential widening of the renewed US-Iran escalation cycle into the Yemen and Red Sea theatres.

    Houthi claims that Saudi Arabia was responsible for a strike on Sanaa International airport have not been independently confirmed. Saudi Arabia had not formally commented at the time the analysis was written.

    The Yemeni militant group is likely to use the incident as a trigger that allows it to justify renewed military action while aligning with Iran’s wider effort to impose costs on US and Gulf interests, according to the research firm.

    The decision to declare an end to de-escalation with Riyadh materially increases the likelihood of further missile and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) activity against infrastructure near the Yemen-Saudi border, as well as renewed pressure on maritime routes in the Red Sea and Bab Al-Mandab.

    Aviation exposure

    The resumption of direct hostilities broadens the range of vessels and ports likely to be subject to Houthi targeting, and presents severe risk to airports and stationary aircraft, S&P Global Market Intelligence says.

    While the Houthis would probably not intentionally down civilian aircraft, there is a significant risk to aircraft in flight, particularly at lower altitudes close to airports, due to incoming UAVs and missiles and interceptor activity.

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    If escalation around the Strait of Hormuz coincides with renewed Houthi activity in the southern Red Sea, Bab Al-Mandab and the Gulf of Aden, commercial operators face a more complex dual-chokepoint environment, with the added likelihood that the Houthis will seek to target Hormuz bypass infrastructure across the Gulf.

    That would raise the likelihood of shipping delays, higher insurance costs, more conservative routing decisions and greater interest in alternative corridors or bypass routes.

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  • Saudi Downtown awards Al-Khobar infrastructure deal

    15 July 2026

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    Saudi Downtown Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund (PIF), has awarded a contract for infrastructure works in downtown Al-Khobar.

    The contract was awarded to local contractor Ansab General Contracting Company.

    The scope of work includes the design and development of overall infrastructure, road networks and street lighting for the downtown Al-Khobar project.

    Saudi Downtown Company was officially launched in 2022 by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, who is also chairman of PIF.

    At the time, the company announced plans to develop downtown areas in 12 cities across the kingdom: Medina, Al-Khobar, Al-Ahsa, Buraidah, Najran, Jizan, Hail, Al-Baha, Arar, Taif, Dumat Al-Jandal and Tabuk.

    SDC’s mandate is to develop more than 10 million square metres of land across its projects

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  • Saudi Arabia opens third round of gas-fired IPPs

    15 July 2026

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    Principal buyer Saudi Power Procurement Company (SPPC) has opened the qualification process for the third round of conventional independent power projects (IPPs) using combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) technology.

    The round is being tendered under the supervision of the Ministry of Energy. Each plant will be built with provision for carbon capture unit readiness, allowing the technology to be deployed at a later stage.

    Each project will be developed on a build-own-operate (BOO) basis, with the winning consortium taking 100% equity in a special purpose vehicle (SPV) set up to develop and operate the plant.

    Each SPV will sign a power purchase agreement with SPPC, which is licensed by the Saudi Electricity Regulatory Authority (SERA) to prepare preliminary studies, tender and award IPPs, and purchase electricity from energy projects in the kingdom.

    The programme forms part of Saudi Arabia’s Circular Carbon Economy approach, which underpins the energy sector element of the Vision 2030 strategy. Riyadh is displacing liquid fuels with natural gas in power generation to cut emissions intensity, while designing new plants so that carbon capture equipment can be retrofitted in support of national emissions targets.

    In April, Acwa and Saudi Energy (formerly Saudi Electricity Company) signed a 31-year power purchase agreement (PPA) with SPPC for the Rabigh 2 IPP expansion.

    The project involves the development of a CCGT plant in the Mecca region. It will have a total capacity of 2,313.5MW.

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  • Dubai selects contractor for Al-Maktoum airport people mover

    15 July 2026

     

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    Dubai Aviation Engineering Projects (DAEP) has selected a contractor to deliver the automated people-mover system as part of the first phase of the $35bn expansion of Al-Maktoum International airport.

    A team of Japan’s Mitsubishi Corporation and Indian contractor Larsen & Toubro is the selected contractor.

    The automated people-mover system will serve as a critical facility for operations at Al-Maktoum International airport. The system will run under the apron of the entire airfield and the airport’s terminals. It will consist of multiple tracks, taking passengers from the terminals to the concourses.

    Four underground stations will be built as part of the first phase. The overall plan includes 14 stations across the airport.

    The firms submitted the bids for the project in July last year, as MEED exclusively reported.

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    These include enabling works, the second runway, and the initial structural foundations for passenger terminals and gates.

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    The projects slated for contract awards include the substructure works for the Western Passenger Terminal, the fourth aircraft concourse building and the baggage handling system, in addition to the superstructure works for the Western Passenger Terminal and the first, second and third aircraft concourses.

    The packages also encompass long-span structural frameworks for buildings covering about 1.5 million square metres (sq m), infrastructure works for the southern airfield area, and power generation and district cooling plants supporting the construction programme.

    The award of the facade and roofing packages is also planned for this year.

    Construction progress

    In May last year, MEED exclusively reported that DAEP had awarded a AED1bn ($272m) deal to UAE firm Binladin Contracting Group to construct the second runway at the airport.

    The enabling works on the terminal were awarded to Abu Dhabi-based Tristar E&C.

    Construction on the project’s first phase is expected to be completed by 2032.

    Construction on substructure works began in November last year, when DAEP formally selected a contractor to deliver the package.

    The government approved the updated designs and timelines for its largest construction project in April 2024.

    In a statement, the authorities said the plan is for all operations from Dubai International airport to be transferred to Al-Maktoum International within 10 years.

    According to an official description on DAEP’s website, the expanded airport’s West Terminal will be a seven-level, 800,000 sq m facility with an annual capacity of 45 million passengers.

    It will be the second of three terminals at Al-Maktoum International airport.

    In September 2024, MEED exclusively reported that a team comprising Austria’s Coop Himmelb(l)au and Lebanon’s Dar Al-Handasah had been confirmed as the lead masterplanning and design consultants on the expansion of Al-Maktoum airport.

    The airport’s construction is planned to be undertaken in three phases. The airport will cover an area of 70 square kilometres south of Dubai and will have five parallel runways and 430 aircraft gates.

    It will be five times the size of the existing Dubai International airport and will have the world’s largest passenger-handling capacity of 260 million passengers a year. For cargo, it will have the capacity to handle 12 million tonnes a year.

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  • Chinese contractor wins Kuwait investment authority HQ

    15 July 2026

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    Beijing-headquartered China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC) has won a contract to build the permanent headquarters of the Kuwait Direct Investment Promotion Authority (KDIPA).

    The contract covers the construction of a 275-metre, 55-storey office tower located in Kuwait City’s Sharq district. The project is expected to be completed by 2028.

    According to results published on the Kuwait Central Agency for Public Tenders (Capt) website, the firm initially submitted a bid of $233m, as MEED reported in January. The tender was issued on 19 October 2025 and bids were submitted on 18 November, MEED reported.

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    The scope covers the construction of six structures, including a heritage building, a gateway hotel, a wadi hotel, a creative hub, a community centre and an open-air market.

    In June, MEED exclusively reported that QIC had awarded CSCEC a contract to build a new transport hub at Qiddiya entertainment city.

    The project is located within the resort core zone of the development.

    Kuwait market overview

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    In September 2025, Kuwait’s government allocated KD1.3bn ($4.2bn) for 141 projects, as part of its capital spending during the fiscal year 2025-26. This allocation was intended for 162 current projects and 17 new projects.

    According to government data, as of September 2025, the country had around 300 active projects, valued at about KD35.3bn ($115bn), with large infrastructure projects making up nearly half of that total.

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