Read the April 2024 MEED Business Review

2 April 2024

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The Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region is facing a massive infrastructure gap that will require an estimated $2tn-$2.5tn in investment by 2050.

In the latest issue of MEED Business Review, we discover how investment, technology and governance must all come together if governments are to successfully address this shortfall.

We also look at the important role that sustainable construction practices will play as the region strives to tackle the infrastructure deficit, potentially cutting emissions from planned projects in the Gulf by as much as 60%. 

Meanwhile, this month's exclusive 18-page market report highlights Saudi Arabia, which is maintaining a laser focus on its Vision 2030 economic diversification strategy as it gears up for the delivery of its gigaprojects. Regional tensions such as the war in Gaza and the escalating conflict in the Red Sea are not distracting Riyadh from its upstream and downstream oil and gas projects, power and water sector spending and transport infrastructure development.

MEED's latest issue is also packed with insight and analysis. The team examines Egypt's plans for the $54bn of
financial assistance
that Cairo has recently secured; considers the impact that Iran's $20bn project to boost production from the offshore South Pars gas field will have on the country’s energy security; and reveals the details of the new Vision 2030 strategy announced for the UAE's northern emirate of Ajman, which will guide the development of its projects for the rest of
this decade.

In this month's industry report on tourism, we see that tourist arrivals are on the rise in the GCC, with Dubai attracting 17.15 million international overnight visitors in 2023. A strong post-Covid recovery is under way in the travel sector across the region, and Saudi Arabia's efforts to boost its appeal as a tourism destination are reaping rewards: the kingdom welcomed more than 100 million visitors last year, achieving its 2030 goal seven years early. To support and build on this success, there is a pipeline of $54bn-worth of new hotel and resort projects planned for the Mena region and due for delivery by 2030.

The April issue also includes an interview with Ibrahim Waili of the Oman National Spatial Strategy, in which he discusses the sultanate's plans to build a year-round global mountain destination on Jebel Al Akhdar in the Hajar Mountains. We also talk to John van der Velden of Linde Engineering about the regional oil and gas sector’s increasing reliance on new technologies.

We hope our valued subscribers enjoy the April 2024 issue of MEED Business Review. 

 

Must-read sections in the April 2024 issue of MEED Business Review include:

> AGENDA: Bridging the infrastructure capacity gap; Cutting Gulf construction emissions

> CURRENT AFFAIRS: ​Cairo secures a cumulative $54bn in financing; The stakes are high for Iran’s planned gas projects 

INDUSTRY REPORT:
Regional travel and tourism trends 
> GCC becomes a top tourist destination

> Region heads for hotel boom

> INTERVIEWS: Oman plans year-round global mountain destination; Process technology adoption is poised for growth

> AJMAN 2030: Ajman launches 2030 vision

> INSIGHT: Pressure builds for region's green hydrogen projects; Red Sea crisis raises Saudi construction costs

> LEADERSHIP: Region must rethink talent acquisition

> SAUDI ARABIA MARKET REPORT:

> Riyadh maintains Vision 2030 focus
> Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
> Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
> Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
> Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

> Riyadh to sustain power spending
> Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
> Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
> Saudi Arabia’s transport sector offers prospects

> MEED COMMENTS: 
> Dubai reshuffles real estate when market is buoyant
> Red Sea crisis makes case for Saudi Landbridge
> Oman gives renewables a serious shot
> Saudi Arabia pivots to ESG-friendly tech

> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: UAE and Qatar drive projects growth

> FEBRUARY 2024 CONTRACTS: Region sees drop in project awards in February

> MARKET SNAPSHOT: Top airport projects

> OPINION: New shock treatment for Egypt’s economy

> BUSINESS OUTLOOK: Finance, oil and gas, construction, power and water contracts

To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
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MEED Editorial
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    19 October 2026

     

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    Contractors submitted expressions of interest on 10 October for a design-and-build contract for a multibillion-dollar new road that will run parallel to Sheikh Zayed Road.

    Dubai’s Roads & Transport Authority (RTA) held an online meeting after the submissions to prepare for the prequalification phase of tendering, expected to start in a few weeks.

    The scope covers about 30 kilometres (km) of works.

    These include about 15km of viaduct along First Al-Khail Street and more than 14.5km of bridge ramps, along with other associated infrastructure works.

    The RTA floated the expression of interest notice to contractors in early September.

    The project is another significant initiative aimed at alleviating pressure on the existing Sheikh Zayed Road section from Hadiqa Street to Hessa Street.

    Dubai has previously explored bold concepts to expand capacity on Sheikh Zayed Road, including proposals to introduce double-decker sections to add extra lanes without widening the existing corridor.

    The idea was discussed in the context of rising congestion and limited right-of-way along one of the city’s busiest arterial roads, with elevated decks potentially carrying through traffic while existing at-grade lanes served local access.

    The plans ultimately became standalone schemes, with subsequent efforts focusing instead on corridor-wide upgrades, interchange improvements and complementary public transport expansions to manage demand more sustainably.

    The latest project aligns with Dubai’s continued investment in upgrading and expanding its road network to keep pace with rapid population growth and rising commuting demand.

    Planning for growth

    Dubai launched the 2040 Urban Master Plan in March 2021, referencing studies indicating that the emirate’s population will reach 5.8 million by 2040, up from 3.3 million in 2020. The daytime population is set to increase from 4.5 million in 2020 to 7.8 million in 2040.

    In December 2022, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, approved the 20-Minute City Policy as part of the second phase of the Dubai 2040 Urban Master Plan. 

    In addition to the road projects, the RTA’s Dubai Metro Blue Line extension and Dubai Metro Gold Line form part of Dubai’s plans to improve residents’ quality of life by cutting journey times, as outlined in the policy.

    The policy aims for residents to have 80% of their daily requirements within a 20-minute journey, on foot or by bicycle. This goal will be achieved by developing integrated service centres with all necessary facilities and increasing population density around mass transit stations.


    READ THE OCTOBER 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Industry and logistics drive development at Neom; Saudi Arabia’s investment priorities realign amid conflict; MEED’s 2026 power developer ranking.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the October 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:

    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
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  • Bahrain awards Sitra 400kV grid contracts

    19 October 2026

    Bahrain’s Electricity & Water Authority (EWA) has awarded two contracts related to the establishment of new Sitra 400kV grid substations, according to sources.

    The first contract covers transformer and reactor works including the supply and installation of three 400 kV, 500 MVA power transformers along with associated reactors. The package covers design, manufacturing, supply, transportation, erection, testing, and commissioning.

    Switzerland-headquartered Hitachi Energy has been appointed as the main contractor for these works after submitting a bid of BD17.8m ($47.1m) in April, as reported by MEED.

    Germany’s Siemens Energy previously submitted the only other offer of BD23.9m ($63.2m).

    The second contract involves 400kV and 220kV feeder cable works for the same Sitra 400kV grid substations. The package covers the design, manufacture, supply, transportation, installation, testing and commissioning of 400kV and 220kV feeder cables.

    Earlier this year, MEED reported that three South Korean companies had made offers for the feeder cable packages, with Iljin Electric submitting the lowest bid of BD35m ($92.7m).

    It is understood that the contractor has now been appointed to carry out the main works for the project.

    The works are part of the broader “Establishment of New 400 kV Grid Substations & Subsystem” initiative, aiming to bolster the power grid’s capacity and support integration with new power and water infrastructure at Sitra.

    In September 2025, Siemens Energy won a contract worth BD48.1m ($127m) to build a 400kV transmission substation in Sitra to provide the transmission link for the planned Sitra independent water and power plant (IWPP), which is expected to generate at least 1,200MW of electricity.

    Bahrain’s fourth IWPP is being procured by EWA under a public-private partnership framework for 20-25 years.

    The combined-cycle gas turbine plant includes a seawater reverse osmosis desalination facility, which will have a production capacity of 30 million imperial gallons a day of potable water.

    Last month, MEED exclusively reported on proposed first-year tariffs for the project following the opening of financial bids. Saudi Arabia’s Acwa submitted the lowest offer for both the power and water components.

    This includes a first-year power tariff of BD17.1652 ($45.65) a megawatt-hour and a water tariff of BD0.4915 ($1.307) a cubic metre.

    Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) submitted a first-year power tariff of BD17.48190 ($46.49) a megawatt-hour and a water tariff of BD0.54285 ($1.444 ) a cubic metre.

    The main contract for the build-own-operate project is expected to be awarded by the end of the year.

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    16 October 2026

     

    Algeria’s state railway project developer, Agence Nationale d’Etudes et de Suivi de la Realisation des Investissements Ferroviaires (Anesrif), has invited national and international contractors to bid for the construction of a 310-kilometre (km) railway line between Hotel Station and Moulay Lahcen Station. 

    The planned line is a key segment of the proposed railway corridor connecting El-Menea, In-Salah and Tamanrasset across the southern wilayas of In-Salah and Tamanrasset.

    The tender notice was issued on 12 October, with bids due by 10 November.

    The tender is open to single contractors and consortiums. To qualify, single firms must have executed at least 200km of new railway lines or track-doubling works since 2010, with accepted project certificates covering sections of at least 100km, along with a cumulative 800 metres of railway bridges with individual spans exceeding 30 metres.

    Bidders must also provide at least two rail-tamping machines, two ballast regulators, and a project director with an engineering degree and at least five years of railway construction management experience.

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  • Joint venture wins $246m RCRC bridges contract

    16 October 2026

     

    A joint venture of local contractor Mofarreh Group and Turkey-based Gulsan Holding has won an estimated SR923m ($246m) contract from the Royal Commission for Riyadh City (RCRC) to construct a series of grade-separated steel flyovers across the capital.

    The contract, known as Package 2 (Groups 2 and 3), is part of RCRC’s urgent bridges programme under the wider project to build steel bridges at 10 junctions across Riyadh.

    The works have a 12-month execution timeline to fast-track traffic decongestion across major arterial corridors.

    The joint venture’s scope covers the engineering and construction of grade-separated steel bridge interchanges across seven key intersections:

    • IC04: Al-Khair Road and King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Road
    • IC05: Prince Turki Road and Imam Saud Road
    • IC06: Al-Takhassosi Road and Saeed Al-Sulami Road
    • IC07: Khurais Road and Al-Hareth Bin Abdullah Road
    • IC08: Khurais Road and Ash-Sharq Road
    • IC09: Khurais Road and Marmar Road
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    The total length of the flyovers is 8.86 kilometres, excluding Junction IC10.

    In addition to the structural steel superstructures, concrete bridge foundations, decks and approach ramps, the contract includes retaining walls, utility diversions, temporary phased traffic arrangements, associated roadworks, drainage networks, roadway lighting, intelligent transportation systems and landscaping.

    The client received commercial proposals from several local and international contractors. Other bidders included:

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    • Al-Omaier Trading & Contracting Company 
    • Yuksel Saudia 
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    • Sapac

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    In July, Mofarreh Group and Turkiye’s Gulsan Holding formed a joint venture to bid for and deliver transport infrastructure projects in Riyadh for RCRC.

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    Mofarreh will provide local market access and operational capacity, while Gulsan will contribute international experience in large-scale transport projects.

    The companies said the new venture will support knowledge transfer and localisation, and promote the use of international engineering and construction standards aligned with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 infrastructure and sustainability goals.

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  • Humain tenders 100MW Riyadh AI data centre

    16 October 2026

     

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    Saudi artificial intelligence infrastructure developer Humain has issued a request for proposals for an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract to deliver a 100MW artificial intelligence (AI) data centre facility in Riyadh’s Al-Saad area.

    The tender was issued on 17 September, with bids due by 8 November.

    The contract includes core-and-shell works; civil works; mechanical, electrical and plumbing installation; testing and commissioning; and site infrastructure across a 350,200-square-metre plot.

    The project also includes an optional expansion phase that could raise total site capacity to 200MW.

    The initial 100MW development is split into two equal 50MW phases, structured across two single-storey IT buildings housing four 25MW data halls.

    Phase one targets a ready-for-service date by October 2028, followed by phase two in January 2029.

    Under the optional phase three, an additional 100MW facility would be brought online by July 2029.

    The data centre will be designed to support high-density graphics processing unit clusters and AI-compute workloads, with rack densities of 240kW to 250kW.

    The facility will be built to Uptime Institute Tier III topology and LEED Silver standards as a baseline, targeting LEED Gold.

    The operational design targets an annualised power usage effectiveness below 1.35.

    Power will be delivered through four 33kV connections supplied by Saudi Electricity Company from two separate high-voltage/medium-voltage primary substations. The scope requires 15 transformers, 15 static 2,250kW IT uninterruptible power supply (UPS) units, and 450kW mechanical UPS systems with lithium-ion battery storage for each 25MW block. 

    Backup emergency diesel generators will be provided on an owner-furnished, contractor-installed basis, with the EPC contractor handling their installation, connection and testing. Fuel storage will provide 24 hours of autonomous run-time, split between on-site underground bulk tanks and generator belly tanks.

    Thermal management combines air and liquid cooling. High-density server racks will be equipped with direct-to-chip liquid cooling loops using coolant distribution units and technical water distribution, paired with air-cooled chillers operating in dual high- and low-temperature loops, alongside fan-wall units.

    The total construction timeline is capped at 25 months from site handover or contract signing, with pre-execution early mobilisation scheduled to start in January 2027.

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