Financing signed for $8.5bn Neom hydrogen project
1 March 2023
Neom Green Hydrogen Company (NGHC) has signed financing agreements with banks and lenders for the $8.5bn integrated green hydrogen project in Neom, Saudi Arabia.
According to a bourse filing by Saudi utility developer and investor Acwa Power, one of the three NGHC consortium companies, the total financing consists of $5.85bn of senior debt and $475m of mezzanine debt facilities.
Both are arranged on a non-recourse project finance basis, as follows:
- $1.5bn from the National Development Fund on behalf of the National Infrastructure Fund
- $1.25bn in the form of SR-denominated financing from the Saudi Industrial Development Fund
The balance is from a consortium of financiers, structured as a combination of long-term uncovered tranches and an Euler Hermes covered tranche, comprising:
- First Abu Dhabi Bank
- HSBC
- Standard Chartered Bank
- Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group
- BNP Paribas
- Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank
- Natixis
- Saudi British Bank
- Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
- Saudi National Bank
- KFW
- Riyad Bank
- Norinchukin Bank
- Mizuho Bank
- Banque Saudi Fransi
- Alinma Bank
- Apicorp
- JP Morgan
- DZ Bank
- Korea Development Bank
- Credit Agricole
MEED previously reported that the project capital needs for the integrated Neom green hydrogen project have increased to $8.5bn, up 70 per cent from the original cost estimated at $5bn when the project was first announced in July 2020.
The project’s capital requirement had increased to $6.7bn during the intervening period, before reaching the current estimate.
The increases accounted for inflation since 2020 and the additional scope to make the project more self-sufficient and with lower operating costs.
The latest upward capital revision accounts for project financing costs, up-front fees, interest during construction, additional joint venture costs and land, among others.
Neom, Air Products and Acwa Power each have a 33.3 per cent stake in NGHC, the special project vehicle implementing the $8.5bn project.
Air Products is also the main engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor and system integrator for the project and the exclusive offtaker of the green ammonia produced at the facility.
The integrated facility will produce hydrogen to be synthesised into carbon-free ammonia for export exclusively by Air Products to global markets.
Execution status
Air Products said the project’s engineering phase is 30 per cent complete, with all major subcontracts awarded. The land preparation is also complete.
Air Products signed a sub-contract agreement with India’s Larsen & Toubro (L&T) for the power grid and generation works for the Neom green hydrogen project, as MEED reported in January.
The contract covers the construction of a 2,930MW solar power generation plant, a 1,370MW wind power farm and a 400MW battery energy storage system, according to a source familiar with the plan.
The package also includes a power transmission network extending 190 kilometres.
The planned wind and solar power plants are located in northwest Saudi Arabia, close to the border with Jordan.
Notice to proceed
In April 2021, Acwa Power confirmed signing limited notice to proceed (LNTP) agreements for the overall EPC contract for the Neom green hydrogen project.
The agreements include an in-kingdom LNTP for the EPC contract between NGHC and Air Products Middle East Industrial Gases; and an out-of-kingdom LNTP for the EPC contract between NGHC and Air Products Equipment.
In addition to the renewable energy plants, battery storage and power transmission network, the Neom green hydrogen and ammonia project comprises 2,000MW of electrolysers to produce 650 tonnes of hydrogen a day and air separation units to produce nitrogen for the conversion of hydrogen into 1.2 million tonnes of ammonia a year.
In June 2021, US-headquartered Baker Hughes announced it would supply Air Products with advanced compression technology for the Neom facility’s electrolyser plant.
In December 2021, NGHC awarded Germany’s Thyssenkrupp Uhde Chlorine Engineers the contract to supply a more than 2GW electrolysis plant for the project.
Under this contract, Thyssenkrupp will engineer, procure and fabricate the plant based on the firm’s 20MW alkaline water electrolysis module.
In December, NGHC announced the signing of facility agreements with local, regional and international banks for the project.
It also announced the execution of a commitment letter with the Saudi Industrial Development Fund.
Exclusive from Meed
-
Contractor wins $161m Meraas City Walk Crestlane deal7 September 2026
-
Six groups qualify for Saudi Arabia’s Qassim airport PPP7 September 2026
-
Dubai sets October deadline for metro Gold Line7 September 2026
-
Oman power firms move closer to merger7 September 2026
-
Red Sea utilities project reaches commercial operation7 September 2026
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Contractor wins $161m Meraas City Walk Crestlane deal7 September 2026
Local contractor Parkway International Contracting has won a AED590m ($161m) contract to build phase three of the City Walk Crestlane project in Dubai’s Al-Wasl area.
The contract covers the construction of four residential buildings comprising 394 apartments.
Construction is expected to commence shortly, with completion slated for 2028.
Local real estate developer Meraas, part of Dubai Holding, awarded the contract.
In December last year, Meraas announced the next phases of the City Walk Crestlane project as it continues to expand its City Walk residential community in Dubai.
City Walk Crestlane 4 and 5 comprise four residential towers offering 360 one- to five-bedroom units.
In June 2025, Meraas announced the initial phases of the City Walk Crestlane project, which comprise two residential towers offering 198 one- to five-bedroom units.
Earlier this year, Meraas awarded two major construction contracts worth AED2.4bn ($653m) to build 557 villas as part of the second phase of its residential community, The Acres, in Dubailand.
The contracts were awarded to local construction firms United Engineering Construction (Unec) and GCC Contracting. Unec will build 371 three- to five-bedroom villas at The Acres, while GCC Contracting will deliver 186 five- to seven-bedroom residences at The Acres Estates.
Meraas’ latest project contract awards in Dubai reflect heightened real estate activity in the UAE’s construction market. Schemes worth more than $323bn are in execution or planning stages, according to UK-based analytics firm GlobalData.
The company forecasts that output from the UAE’s residential construction sector will grow by 3% in real terms between 2026 and 2029, supported by developments in infrastructure, energy and utilities, as well as residential construction projects.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19433882/main.jpg -
Six groups qualify for Saudi Arabia’s Qassim airport PPP7 September 2026
Saudi Arabia’s Civil Aviation Holding Company (Matarat), through the National Centre for Privatisation & PPP (NCP), has qualified five groups and one standalone company to bid for a contract to develop Prince Naif Bin Abdulaziz International airport in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
These include:
- YDA Insaat / Safari Group / Lamar Holding / Egis (Turkiye/local/Bahrain/France)
- Ports Projects Management & Development Company / Algihaz Holding (local/local)
- Mada International Holding / TAV Airports Holding (local/Turkiye)
- Namaya International Investment Company / Oman Airports Management Company / AlBawani Capital / Tanama (local/Oman/local/UAE)
- Vision Invest / Asyad Holding / DAA International (local/local/Ireland)
- GMR Airports (India)
The prequalification process follows 89 firms expressing interest in the contract, as MEED reported in March.
The project scope includes the redevelopment of the passenger terminal as well as other associated facilities such as airside infrastructure, including runway, taxiways and aprons.
The project will be developed on a design-finance-construction-operations-maintenance-transfer basis.
The clients issued an expression of interest notice for the project on 9 February, and companies were given until 23 February to submit responses.
Tendering is also ongoing for the new Taif International airport project in Mecca Province.
The new Taif International airport will be located 21 kilometres southeast of the existing Taif airport and will have a capacity of 2.5 million passengers by 2030.
In addition to a new airport terminal, the proposed design features a runway with a full-length parallel taxiway connecting to a single commercial apron.
The scope includes facility buildings, utility networks, car parks and access roads, as well as provisions for additional expansions to meet future subsystem requirements.
The new airport is expected to meet the projected increase in demand by 2055 and contribute to the economic development of the city of Taif and its surrounding areas, in line with the kingdom’s National Aviation Strategy.
It is also expected to meet the needs of Umrah pilgrims, as an alternative within the region’s multi-airport system, which includes King Abdulaziz airport in Jeddah, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz airport in Medina and Prince Abdulmohsen Bin Abdulaziz airport in Yanbu.
Previous tenders
The Taif, Hail and Qassim airport schemes were previously tendered and awarded as public-private partnership (PPP) projects using the build-transfer-operate (BTO) model.
Saudi Arabia’s General Authority of Civil Aviation (Gaca) awarded the contracts to develop four airport PPP projects to two separate consortiums in 2017.
A team of Turkiye’s TAV Airports and the local Al-Rajhi Holding Group won the 30-year concession agreement to build, transfer and operate airport passenger terminals in Yanbu, Qassim and Hail.
A second team, comprising Lebanon’s Consolidated Contractors Company, Germany’s Munich Airport International and local firm Asyad Group, won the BTO contract to develop Taif International airport.
However, these projects stalled following the restructuring of the kingdom’s aviation sector.
Saudi Arabia has already privatised airports including the $1.2bn Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz International airport in Medina, which was developed as a PPP and opened in 2015.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19433451/main.jpg -
Dubai sets October deadline for metro Gold Line7 September 2026

Dubai’s Roads & Transport Authority (RTA) has set a deadline of 9 October for contractors to submit their prequalification statements for a contract to build the new Gold Line as part of the Dubai Metro network’s expansion.
The previous deadline was 7 September.
The RTA issued the request for qualification notice for the project in June, with an initial submission deadline of 17 August, as MEED exclusively reported.
The prequalification notice followed the RTA’s invitation to contractors to express interest in building the new Gold Line in May.
Dubai officially announced the launch of the new Gold Line in April.
In a post on social media site X, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, UAE Vice President and Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai, said the project will cost about AED34bn ($9.2bn).
The Gold Line will increase Dubai Metro network’s total length by 35%.
The project is scheduled for completion in September 2032.
The Gold Line will be a fully underground network covering more than 42 kilometres, with 18 stations.
It will pass through 15 areas in Dubai, benefiting 1.5 million residents.
The project is expected to provide connectivity to over 55 under-construction real estate development projects.
The Gold Line will start at Al-Ghubaiba in Bur Dubai and end at Jumeirah Golf Estates.
It will connect to Dubai Metro’s existing Red and Green lines and integrate with the Etihad Rail passenger line.
The contractor will be responsible for the design and build of all civil works, electromechanical equipment, rolling stock and rail systems.
The selected contractor will also be required to assist in the systems maintenance and operations during an initial three-year period.
In October last year, MEED exclusively reported that the RTA had selected US-based engineering firm Aecom to provide consultancy services for the Dubai Metro Gold Line project.
Stage one covers concept design, stage two covers preliminary design, stage three covers the preparation of tender documents, stage four encompasses construction supervision, and stage five covers the defects and liability period.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19433246/main.png -
Oman power firms move closer to merger7 September 2026
Oman’s Financial Services Authority has given in-principle approval for the proposed merger of Al-Suwadi Power Company and Al-Batinah Power Company.
In a disclosure to the Muscat Stock Exchange on 6 September, Al-Suwadi said the proposed merger remains subject to legal and regulatory requirements as well as approvals from relevant lenders and shareholders of both companies.
Al-Suwadi and Al-Batinah are independent power producers (IPPs) that operate two major gas-fired power plants in Oman. Al-Suwadi operates the 750MW Barka 3 IPP, while Al-Batinah operates the 750MW Sohar 2 IPP.
The two companies began assessing a potential merger in May. Al-Suwadi said the companies have similar assets, business operations and founders.
The companies recently secured new 15-year power purchase agreements (PPAs) with Nama Power & Water Procurement Company for Barka 3 and Sohar 2.
The new PPAs will take effect on 1 April 2028 and run until 31 March 2043. They will allow the two plants to continue supplying electricity under long-term contracts after their existing PPAs expire.
Al-Suwadi said in May that potential cost savings from a merger had been taken into account when the new PPAs were negotiated.
The company has also started assessing potential refinancing options for its existing financing arrangements, as well as funding requirements for capital expenditure during the new PPA period.
The refinancing assessment remains at an early stage. Any refinancing would be subject to approvals from the relevant regulatory authorities, existing lenders and Al-Suwadi’s board of directors.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19433240/main.jpg -
Red Sea utilities project reaches commercial operation7 September 2026
The utilities system serving Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea tourism destination has reached commercial operation, marking the start of a 25-year concession for one of the world’s largest integrated off-grid utilities projects.
The Project Commercial Operation Date was signed by Marafiq Red Sea for Energy Company, the Acwa-led project company, and The Red Sea Utilities Company, a subsidiary of Red Sea Global.
The milestone brings into commercial service an integrated system covering power, potable water, wastewater treatment, district cooling and waste management. The system operates without a connection to Saudi Arabia’s national grid and is powered by renewable energy.
The project, known as the Marafiq Red Sea Project or Red Sea Utilities Multi-Utilities Project, combines 340MWac of solar photovoltaic capacity with a 1,227MWh battery energy storage system. Acwa describes the battery facility as the world’s largest off-grid battery installation.
The system currently supplies Red Sea Global’s operational hotels, Red Sea International airport, logistics hub, electric fleet, staff village and community facilities.
The solar and battery system has been sized to meet the destination’s initial energy demand and can generate up to 760,000MWh of clean electricity a year. At full capacity, it is expected to avoid about 600,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions annually.
The utilities scope also includes three seawater reverse osmosis plants, a sewage treatment plant (STP), a waste management centre and 32,500 refrigeration tonnes of district cooling capacity.
The STP has a treatment capacity of 16,000 cubic metres a day. Treated wastewater will be used for irrigation and to support wetland habitats at the destination.
The integrated system has been designed to expand as further phases of The Red Sea destination come online.
As MEED previously reported, financial close was reached in February 2022, with about $1.33bn of senior debt facilities and total investment of about $1.84bn.
The consortium comprises Acwa, China’s SPIC Huanghe Hydropower and Saudi Tabreed. Marafiq holds the 25-year utilities concession.
Sepco 3, the Shandong Tiejun consortium, was the engineering, procurement and construction contractor. Acwa Operations is responsible for operating and maintaining the utilities system under a long-term agreement aligned with the concession period.
The project is the first gigaproject in Saudi Arabia to bring its complete utility systems into commercial operation powered solely by renewable energy, Acwa said.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19432588/main.jpg