US and Iran trade nuclear talk overtures
10 March 2025
Iran will only consider nuclear talks with the US if the objective of the negotiations is to address concerns on the militarisation of Iran's nuclear programme, the Islamic Republic's UN Mission said in a social media post on 9 March.
"If the objective of negotiations is to address concerns vis-a-vis any potential militarisation of Iran’s nuclear programme, such discussions may be subject to consideration," Iran's UN MIssion said on social media platform X. "However, should the aim be the dismantlement of Iran’s peaceful nuclear programme to claim that what [former US President Barack] Obama failed to achieve has now been accomplished, such negotiations will never take place."
If the objective of negotiations is to address concerns vis-à-vis any potential militarization of Iran’s nuclear program, such discussions may be subject to consideration. However, should the aim be the dismantlement of Iran’s peaceful nuclear program to claim that what Obama…
— I.R.IRAN Mission to UN, NY (@Iran_UN) March 9, 2025
The statement was issued two days after US President Donald Trump said he had offered Iran a chance to negotiate or risk its nuclear programme being targeted militarily.
"There are two ways Iran can be handled – militarily, or you make a deal," Trump told Fox Business in an interview on 7 March. "I would prefer to make a deal, because I am not looking to hurt Iran."
"I've written them a letter, saying I hope you're going to negotiate because if we have to go in militarily it's going to be a terrible thing for them," Trump said.
Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, appeared to have responded indirectly to those comments on 8 March, saying Iran would not negotiate with "bullying governments" insisting on talks.
2015 nuclear deal
Under a landmark deal called the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, which was struck in 2015, Iran agreed to mothball its Fordo nuclear plant and limit its enrichment of uranium to 3.67%, as part of a package of restrictions on its nuclear activities aimed at preventing it from covertly developing a nuclear weapon.
In return for the restrictions, major powers including China, France, Germany, Russia, the UK, the US and the EU agreed to relax the sanctions they had imposed on Iran’s nuclear programme.
But the deal crumbled in 2018 during Trump's first term, as he pulled Washington out of the agreement and reimposed crippling economic sanctions.
Iran has since reopened its Fordo plant and, in November 2022, said it had begun producing uranium enriched to 60% there, just below the level of purity needed for a nuclear weapon.
Talks to revive the 2015 pact began in April 2021 but have stalled in recent years amid tensions between Iran and other parties to the deal.
READ THE MARCH MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – clck here to view PDF
Chinese contractors win record market share; Cairo grapples with political and fiscal challenges; Stronger upstream project spending beckons in 2025
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the March 2025 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA 1: Chinese firms dominate region’s projects market
> AGENDA 2: China construction at pivotal juncture
> UPSTREAM 1: Offshore oil and gas sees steady capex
> UPSTREAM 2: Saudi Arabia to retain upstream dominance
> DIRIYAH: Diriyah CEO sets the record straight
> SAUDI POWER: Saudi power projects hit record high
> AUTOMOTIVE: Saudi Arabia gears up to lead Gulf’s automotive sector
> EGYPT: Egypt battles structural issues
> GULF PROJECTS INDEX: Gulf hits six-month growth streak
> CONTRACT AWARDS: High-value deals signed in power and industrial sectors
> ECONOMIC DATA: Data drives regional projects
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Exclusive from Meed
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June 2025: Data drives regional projects
30 June 2025
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UAE-Turkiye financial links strengthen
30 June 2025
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Iraq approves Basra housing project
30 June 2025
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Meraas announces Dubai City Walk expansion
30 June 2025
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UAE-Turkiye financial links strengthen
30 June 2025
This package on UAE-Turkiye relations also includes:
> UAE-Turkiye trade gains momentum
> Turkiye’s Kalyon goes global
Turkish bank DenizBank is one of Turkiye’s leading private banks and, as a wholly owned subsidiary of Emirates NBD since 2019, it is playing a leading role in developing business links between the UAE and Turkiye.
Recep Bastug, who was appointed as DenizBank’s CEO in 2024, says there is great potential for trade between the two countries.
“Turkiye is a growing country,” he says. “We’ve had volatility over the past five years, but the Turkiye economy and the banking sector have been able to manage those periods successfully.”
Having spent years with international institutions such as BBVA, Bastug has vast experience in the banking sector. “Turkish banks, especially private ones like DenizBank, are very successful. In terms of capital, balance sheet structure and digital transformation, we are in a strong position,” he says.
Solid fundamentals
Turkiye’s fundamentals remain solid with a diversified export-oriented economy, a young and skilled population of 85 million, and relatively low debt levels. “We are not a highly leveraged country. Our household debt-to-GDP ratio is low. With the right policy mix, we offer high potential for foreign investors,” says Bastug.
That potential is increasingly being realised through growing engagement with the GCC and the UAE. “Turkiye’s connection with the Gulf is going up, and DenizBank is set to play a serious role in these relations. Day by day, Turkish companies are expanding their footprint in the region.”
GCC projects
Baştug says that many of these companies approach DenizBank to help facilitate their entry into Gulf markets. “Some of our clients are extremely well capitalised, but others need support for major projects. Just recently, one Turkish company announced a $3bn project in the region. We’re helping them connect with Emirates NBD and navigate the local financial landscape.”
DenizBank is actively supporting the creation of trilateral partnerships – particularly between Turkiye, the UAE and Saudi Arabia. “We see huge opportunity in forming financial strongholds across these markets, leveraging Turkiye’s contractor experience, the UAE’s capital and Saudi Arabia’s scale,” says Baştug.
DenizBank is already delivering results. “With Emirates NBD, we’ve identified 10 strategic cooperation areas, including trade finance, payments and capital markets. Thanks to this partnership, Emirates NBD has become the number one debt capital markets bank in Turkiye, even ahead of global players.”
One area of growing activity is initial public offering (IPO) participation. “We’ve launched a mutual fund that allows Turkish private banking clients to participate in IPOs from the region, including from the UAE and Saudi Arabia. It’s a diversification strategy and helps retain wealth within the group.”
Turkiye’s connection with the Gulf is going up, and DenizBank is set to play a serious role in these relations. Day by day, Turkish companies are expanding their footprint in the region
Recep Bastug, DenizBankInflation ends
Despite the current inflationary environment, Bastug says there is a clear inflection point ahead. “We expect 2027 to be a turning point. Once we exit the inflationary accounting regime [in Turkiye], DenizBank will become one of the biggest contributors to Emirates NBD’s global balance sheet. Last year, we contributed $1.2bn. In 2027, it will be significantly more.”
DenizBank is the fifth-largest private bank in Turkiye with about a 5% market share. “The largest private bank is at 13%. It’s not easy to close that gap – but we will do it. Our long-term goal, aligned with our shareholder, is to become the biggest and most successful private bank in the country.”
The bank is especially focused on agriculture, SMEs, and export financing – sectors that are deeply relevant to
Turkiye’s economic growth and to regional demand. “We are the leading agricultural bank in Turkiye, and we believe strongly in the sector’s future – both for local consumption and exports.”Regional opportunities
Bastug also sees potential for engagement beyond the GCC, including in post-conflict reconstruction. “In the past, Turkiye had strong trade volumes with Syria. Even during wartime, commercial links remained. Once a stable environment emerges, there will be opportunities – especially in infrastructure.”
While a physical branch presence is not currently being considered, DenizBank is prepared to support Turkish contractors operating in neighbouring countries. “We have the relationships and expertise to facilitate this growth. And culturally, we’re well aligned with the region – it helps make business smoother.”
As Turkiye re-establishes economic momentum and Gulf economies look to deliver on long-term visions, DenizBank is positioning itself for a more active role in the region in the future. “We are preparing the bank for the next stage, and with the backing of Emirates NBD, we’re confident in our ability to lead.”
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Multiply agrees to sell Pal Cooling to Tabreed and CVC
30 June 2025
Abu Dhabi-based investment company Multiply Group has agreed to sell all of its shares in its district cooling subsidiary Pal Cooling Holding (PCH) for AED3.8bn ($1bn) to a consortium comprising Engie-backed National Central Cooling Company (Tabreed) and CVC DIF.
The transaction is still subject to regulatory approvals.
MEED exclusively reported in May that a team comprising Tabreed and CVC was holding exclusive discussions to acquire PCH.
Multiply Group initially acquired a 100% stake in PCH and its subsidiaries in July 2021.
Multiply Group has been advised by Standard Chartered and Clifford Chance. Tabreed and CVC DIF have been advised by Citi, Synergy Consulting and White & Case.
The transaction brings together two of the UAE’s leading district cooling players. PCH was founded in 2006 and operates five active district cooling plants across the UAE. The company maintains eight long-term concessions and strategic partnerships with some of the UAE’s leading real estate developers, servicing key residential, commercial and mixed-use developments – most notably on Abu Dhabi’s Reem Island.
Tabreed owns and operates 92 plants, including 76 in the UAE, five in Saudi Arabia, eight in Oman, one in Bahrain, one in India and one in Egypt, in addition to other international projects and operations.
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Iraq approves Basra housing project
30 June 2025
Iraq has approved plans to build a housing project in Basra that will offer about 5,000 homes in the first phase to tackle the country’s rising housing shortage.
The project, which is endorsed by Iraq’s National Investment Commission (NIC), will cover an area of about 3 square kilometres.
According to local media reports, Basra province governor Asaad Al-Idani said the project has already been awarded to a developer.
Iraq has been gradually recovering since the war. The government initially prioritised infrastructure and public housing to stimulate economic growth, improve living standards and attract foreign investment.
More recently, benefitting from higher oil prices and a period of relatively stable governance, Baghdad has expanded its focus to reconstructing and modernising the country’s deteriorating infrastructure.
The Iraqi construction market has also seen significant investments from private real estate developers from the region. In May, Egyptian real estate developer Ora Developers announced that it had started construction on the Al-Wardi residential city project, which consists of more than 100,000 residential units covering about 61 million square metres (sq m) on the southeastern side of Baghdad.
The move is the latest sign of international investors’ growing appetite for developing real estate in Iraq as part of the country’s post-war building initiatives.
Also in May, another Egyptian firm, Talaat Moustafa Group Holding, said it was in negotiations with the NIC to develop a mixed-use project. The project, which will cover an area of about 14 million sq m and will be located in the southwest of Baghdad, is expected to contain about 45,000 residential units.
The positive sentiment has been particularly buoyed by a robust 2024 budget, which allocated nearly $42bn to transport, social infrastructure and housing initiatives.
Looking ahead, Iraq’s construction industry is expected to register an annual average growth rate of 4.9% in 2025-28, supported by further investments in energy, infrastructure and housing projects, according to UK analytics firm GlobalData.
MEED’s June 2025 report on Iraq includes:
> COMMENT: Iraq maintains its pace, for now
> GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY: Iraq’s economy faces brewing storm
> OIL & GAS: Iraqi energy project value hits decade-high level
> PIPELINES: Revival of Syrian oil export route could benefit Iraq
> POWER: Iraq power sector turns a page
> CONSTRUCTION: Iraq pours billions into housing and infrastructure projects
> DATABANK: Iraq forecast dips on lower oil priceshttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/14170011/main.png -
Meraas announces Dubai City Walk expansion
30 June 2025
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Local real estate developer Meraas has announced the City Walk Crestlane project as it continues to expand its City Walk residential community in the Al-Wasl area of Dubai.
The City Walk Crestlane comprises two residential towers offering 198 one-, two-, three-, four- and five-bedroom units.
The project is expected to be completed and handed over by the third quarter of 2028.
Earlier this month, Meraas, which is part of Dubai Holding Real Estate, awarded a construction contract for another project at City Walk.
The local firm Naresco Contracting was awarded a AED450m ($123m) contract for the main construction works on its Central Park Plaza residential project at City Walk.
The project involves constructing two towers with 23 and 20 floors. Together, they will have 212 residential units.
In May, Meraas awarded another local firm, Al-Sahel Contracting Company, a AED300m contract for the main construction works on Elara, which is phase seven of the Madinat Jumeirah Living masterplan in Dubai.
The project involves building three residential towers with 234 apartments.
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