Top 10 plans for Saudi Arabia’s $1 trillion capital
27 July 2023

> This package also includes: Saudi Arabia plans $1 trillion capital
Register for MEED's guest programme
1. New Murabba
In early 2023, Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud launched New Murabba Development Company (NMDC) to develop the world’s largest modern downtown in Riyadh.
Located to the northwest of the capital, the development will cover an area of 19 square kilometres. It will feature more than 104,000 residential units, 9,000 hotel rooms and over 980,000 square metres of retail space.
The centrepiece will be the Mukaab, a 400 cubic-metre structure that will be the world’s first immersive destination, featuring digital and virtual technology. The Mukaab will include a tower atop a spiral base.
The estimated project cost is more than $50bn and it is scheduled for completion by 2030.
Contractors win New Murabba early works deals

UK consultancy firm Atkins is working on the New Murabba project in Riyadh, which includes the 400-metre-cubed, Najdi-inspired Mukaab building. Another UK firm, Buro Happold, is working with Atkins on the project
2. Diriyah Gate
Announced in 2019, the Diriyah Gate project spans 7.1 million sq m to the northwest of Riyadh. The masterplan includes the three-phased development of several areas in Diriyah, including Wadi Safar, Wadi Hanifah Park, Bujairi District, Arts District, Samhan District and Diriyah Square.
Projects worth $12.6bn are in execution at Diriyah Gate, according to regional projects tracker MEED Projects, while $9.5bn-worth of schemes are in design and tendering stages.

Artist's rendition of Diriyah Gate’s King Salman Square, one of the meeting places planned for the 7.1 million square-metre development
3. King Salman Park
King Salman Park is being built on more than 16 sq km and will become the world’s largest urban park. The project was officially announced in 2019 and is split into three phases.
Saudi-based Modern Building Leaders is building the SR7.5bn ($2bn) Royal Art Complex. A joint venture of Freyssinet Saudi Arabia and the local Haif Company is carrying out the infrastructure works. Freyssinet is also delivering the main works package for the visitors’ centre at the park, and Saudi-based E A Juffali & Brothers is providing mechanical, electrical and plumbing services.
At King Salman Park, projects worth more than $5bn are in execution, while projects under design and tender are valued at about $2.7bn.
Contractors win $2.5bn of work at King Salman Park

Covering an area of 16.9 sq km, King Salman Park is located to the south of King Abdullah Road, to the north of Makkah al-Mukkarramah Road and to the west of the Eastern Ring Road. The east of the site has a military airbase with two runways
4. Sports Boulevard
Riyadh Sports Boulevard was unveiled in March 2019 by King Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud. The development will span 135km on Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Road.
The project will be split into eight zones and features the development of 50 sports facilities, arts and recreational facilities, and green and open spaces spanning 4.4 million sq m. As of March 2023, $3.1bn-worth of projects had been awarded.
In early 2023, the local Almabani secured a $2bn contract for the construction of five packages of the project.
Sports Boulevard Foundation invited firms to submit bids in early August for a contract to provide project management consultancy services for schemes that include several iconic buildings at Sports Boulevard.

Sports Boulevard runs across Riyadh from east to west. Once complete, it will be the world’s longest park at over 135km
5. Seven
Saudi Entertainment Ventures (Seven), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund (PIF), began construction on the first of its two entertainment districts in Riyadh in January 2022. Named Exit 10, the project is being executed by Indian contractor Shapoorji Pallonji, which secured a deal worth more than $370m.
Exit 10 is at the most advanced stage of construction out of the 21 planned entertainment complexes in 14 cities across the kingdom.
A second entertainment district, Exit 15, is under construction in the Al-Nahdah area of Riyadh. The contractor on the scheme is Consolidated Contractors Company, and US-based Aecom is the consultant. The project is expected to be completed by the end of 2025.
6. Misk Nonprofit City
Mohammed bin Salman Nonprofit City (Misk) is a masterplanned development covering 3.4 sq km in Riyadh. It includes commercial, educational, cultural, exhibition, hospitality, residential and retail spaces located in different zones.
In November 2021, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced that the Misk Foundation development will be the world’s first non-profit city.
The consultants working on the project include Germany’s Albert Speer + Partner as masterplanner and architect, and UK-based Buro Happold as engineer. The project manager for the first phase of construction is UK-based Mace.
7. King Salman International airport
The development of King Salman International airport was announced in November 2022 by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The project is backed by PIF and will span an area of about 57 sq km.
The airport is expected to be one of the world’s largest, and will be powered by renewable energy.
It aims to accommodate 120 million passengers by 2030 and 185 million passengers by 2050, with the capacity to process 3.5 million tonnes of cargo.
The airport will have six parallel runways and will include the existing terminals at King Khalid International airport.

If completed on time in 2030, King Salman International airport will become the world’s largest airport in terms of passenger capacity
8. Roshn
Launched by PIF, Roshn is an initiative by the government to promote real estate sector activity in the kingdom and increase homeownership rates among Saudi citizens to 70 per cent by 2030.
Roshn is developing the Sedra community in northeast Riyadh, which is masterplanned to include 30,000 homes. Construction work is ongoing on packages from phases one and two.
Warefa is Roshn’s second community project. Located in the Al-Janadriyah district of Riyadh, it was announced in March 2023. The project will cover 1.4 million sq m and have more than 2,000 housing units.

Public Investment Fund-backed Roshn has integrated power-saving technologies and adopted water treatment and reuse across the communities it is developing in the kingdom
9. NHC Housing schemes
National Housing Company (NHC) is the investment arm of the Municipal, Rural Affairs & Housing Ministry in the residential and commercial real estate sectors. Its main suburban developments in Riyadh are Khuzam and Al-Fursan.
According to data from MEED Projects, packages worth over $784m are under execution in Khuzam.
In February, NHC announced the second phase, spanning more than 21 million sq m and including 30,000 homes.
NHC and Saudi Arabia’s Housing Ministry have also signed investment agreements totalling more than SR24bn ($6.4bn) to launch the Al-Fursan suburb in northeast Riyadh.
It is the largest scheme in terms of the area and the number of housing units that NHC is implementing in partnership with Saudi real estate developers. Delivery of the first batch of homes is set for 2026.
10. North Pole
PIF is planning a 2km megatall tower as part of an 18 sq km masterplanned development to the north of Riyadh.
The proposed tower will be more than double the height of the world’s tallest building, Dubai’s Burj Khalifa, which is 828 metres tall. The project could cost about $5bn to construct.
Several international architecture firms have been invited to participate in a design competition for the project. UK-headquartered EY conducted the feasibility study for the development.
Gigaproject seeks firms for Riyadh rail link
Qiddiya has sought consultants for its Q-Express rail link that will connect the entertainment city with King Salman airport

Main image credit: Riyadh Expo 2030
Exclusive from Meed
-
Kuwait awards $381m oil project23 September 2026
-
Kuwait refinery project on track for year-end completion23 September 2026
-
Contractor wins $208m Almoosa hospital MEP contract23 September 2026
-
UAE to develop integrated waste-to-resource pilot23 September 2026
-
Contractors prepare Oxagon Highway 55 bids23 September 2026
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Kuwait awards $381m oil project23 September 2026
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
State-owned upstream operator Kuwait Oil Company (KOC) has awarded an oil project contract worth KD117m ($381m) to India’s Megha Engineering & Infrastructure (Meil).
The Supreme Purchasing Committee for Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) approved the contract last month, paving the way for the official award.
The project focuses on a water separation unit at the Al-Rawdatain facility in Kuwait.
The water separation facility will be developed at Gathering Centre 25 (GC-25), along with a pumping facility at GC-30.
The project will deliver a wide-ranging upgrade of processing and utility infrastructure, including new low-pressure separation and gas-handling equipment such as a three-phase wet separator package, a gas knock-out drum and associated low-pressure gas pipelines, as well as a high-integrity pressure protection system and a high-pressure flare.
Meil will develop the new three-phase low-pressure wet separation facility at GC-25.
The main process equipment will include two wet separator packages, each with a capacity of 150,000 barrels of liquid a day, and a low-pressure gas knock-out drum with a capacity of 53 million standard cubic feet a day, together with associated gas-handling facilities.
The facility will also incorporate an effluent water treatment and transfer system, including an effluent water balance tank equipped with microbubble flotation and induced gas flotation systems, as well as transfer pumps.
Additional GC-25 facilities will include fuel gas treatment, chemical injection, oil recovery and flare connections, along with firewater and deluge systems.
The scope also covers control and safety systems, substations, and associated civil, structural, mechanical, electrical and instrumentation works.
At GC-30, the project will focus on treated-water filtration and high-pressure injection infrastructure.
The scope includes nutshell filters and associated feed pumps with a combined capacity of approximately 500,000 barrels of water a day.
Booster and injection pumps will transfer treated effluent water to designated injection wells.
Additional facilities at GC-30 will include fuel gas treatment, sludge collection and disposal systems, oil recovery systems, control and safety systems, substations, laboratory and workshop facilities, and associated civil, structural, piping, mechanical, electrical and instrumentation works.
The project also includes transfer pipelines connecting GC-25, GC-15 and GC-30.
Meil will carry out modifications to existing tanks at GC-30, as well as process and utility tie-ins, electrical and instrumentation modifications and other infrastructure required to integrate the new facilities with KOC’s existing assets.
Meil’s responsibilities cover the project lifecycle from design and engineering through procurement, construction, testing, pre-commissioning, commissioning, start-up and performance testing.
The contract also includes operation, maintenance, repair and insurance responsibilities for the designated facilities during the applicable operations and maintenance period.
Seven companies submitted bids for the project last November.
The full list of bids was:
- Meil (India) – KD117m ($381m)
- Mechanical Engineering & Contracting Company (Kuwait) – KD130m
- Spetco (Kuwait) – KD158m
- Al-Kharafi (Kuwait) – KD164m
- China Oil HBP Science & Technology (China) – KD169m
- Alghanim International (Kuwait) – KD169m
- Jereh Oil & Gas Engineering (China) – KD191m
In October last year, KOC awarded Meil a separate contract for a project to develop a gas sweetening and recovery facility in west Kuwait.
Meil submitted the lowest bid for that tender, at KD69.2m ($225.5m), in February 2025.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19911322/main.jpg -
Kuwait refinery project on track for year-end completion23 September 2026

A $65m project to replace a substation at the Mina Al-Ahmadi (MAA) refinery is on schedule to be mechanically complete before the end of the year, according to industry sources.
The project is being executed by India’s Larsen & Toubro (L&T), which was awarded the contract in October 2024.
One source said: “This project is approaching completion and is currently on schedule to be completed before the end of the year, although it could still see delays related to the ongoing regional conflict.”
The client is state-owned downstream operator Kuwait National Petroleum Company (KNPC).
Kuwait’s Ministry of Electricity, Water & Renewable Energy (MEW) is also involved in the project and will provide final approvals and sign-off.
The scope of the project includes:
- Construction of a substation
- Installation of transformers
- Installation of medium-voltage switchgear
- Installation of low-voltage auxiliary systems
- Installation of network protection systems
- Installation of disconnecting switches
- Installation of surge arrestors
- Installation of feeder breakers and cubicles
- Installation of low-voltage A/C and D/C equipment
- Installation of battery banks and battery chargers
- Installation of related relay and control panel boards
- Installation of fire alarm and fire protection equipment
- Installation of a SCADA system
- Installation of cables
- Civil works
- Associated facilities
The current project to replace a substation at the MAA refinery closely resembles another project tendered by KNPC more than a decade ago, which L&T also won.
On 18 May 2015, KNPC signed a contract with L&T to build a new 240MW substation at the MAA refinery, valued at KD21.866m.
The new substation, known as M20, was designed to replace an existing substation that was considered old and obsolete.
Mohammed Al-Mutairi, who was KNPC’s chief executive at the time, said the substation building would be explosion-proof and use state-of-the-art control systems.
He said the station’s capacity would increase from 180MW to 240MW, supplying most of the refinery’s electricity needs.
Given the similarities between the two projects, L&T has been able to reuse some designs, creating efficiencies, according to industry sources.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19911319/main.jpg -
Contractor wins $208m Almoosa hospital MEP contract23 September 2026
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Riyadh-based construction firm BEC Arabia has won a SR781m ($208m) contract for the mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) works at Almoosa Hospital in Al-Khobar.
Saudi Arabia’s Almoosa Health Company awarded the contract.
The hospital complex consists of two towers: a 24-storey in-patient tower with 380 beds, and an 11-storey tower with 224 clinics and 113 additional treatment spaces.
It will be built on a 45,000-square-metre site.
A podium spanning the ninth and 10th floors will connect the two towers.
The hospital will also include parking for 1,700 cars.
BEC Arabia won the SR656m ($175m) main construction contract for the hospital in November last year.
In August 2025, MEED reported that Almoosa Health Company had announced it had secured a sharia-compliant credit facility worth SR650m ($173m) from Banque Saudi Fransi.
In a statement published on the Saudi stock exchange (Tadawul), the company said the seven-year facility would be used to support its expansion and growth strategy.
Lebanon’s Dar, US-based Perkins&Will and French design firm Pierre-Yves Rochon designed the project.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19910889/main.jpg -
UAE to develop integrated waste-to-resource pilot23 September 2026
Emirates Biotech and United Arab Emirates University (UAEU) have launched a pilot project in Al-Ain that could provide a model for larger waste-to-resource facilities.
The project involves developing the UAE’s first integrated organic-waste valorisation pilot plant, which will test whether food waste and compostable packaging can be processed together to recover resources and reduce waste sent to landfill.
Located near the UAEU campus, the 40kg-a-day facility will process organic waste to produce renewable biogas and nutrient-rich compost. The project is intended to generate technical and operating data that could support the development of larger-scale facilities.
Emirates Biotech and UAEU will design, build and operate the pilot plant as part of a two-year research project running from August 2026 to August 2028. Installation and commissioning are expected to be completed by August 2027.
The plant will combine anaerobic digestion and composting. Anaerobic digestion will convert the organic waste into renewable biogas, while the resulting digestate will be composted to produce nutrient-rich compost.
A laboratory-scale assessment will also examine the potential to convert the biogas into renewable hydrogen.
Food waste accounts for nearly 40% of daily municipal solid waste in the UAE, according to Emirates Biotech, and much of it is currently disposed of in landfills.
The pilot will therefore assess the technical and operational feasibility of recovering value from two waste streams through a single integrated process.
If successfully scaled, Emirates Biotech says an integrated organic-waste valorisation plant could reduce CO₂ emissions by 89% compared with landfilling.
The project is expected to provide a scalable and modular model for converting food waste and compostable packaging into renewable biogas and compost, with the findings intended to inform the development of larger waste-to-resource facilities.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19908972/main.jpg -
Contractors prepare Oxagon Highway 55 bids23 September 2026

Contractors are preparing to submit bids on 28 September for a design-and-build contract for permanent upgrade works on Highway 55 in the kingdom’s Oxagon region.
The first phase of the project includes constructing 14 kilometres of road, with two lanes in each direction. It also includes one bridge and three interchanges.
The project duration is 22 months.
Highway 55 connects the Red Sea coast with the mainland in northwestern Saudi Arabia. It is currently the only road providing north-south connectivity between Duba and the Neom region.
MEED reported exclusively in August 2025 that contractors had submitted responses to an expression of interest notice that Neom had issued earlier that month.
The project is expected to support cargo movement from Duba Port to other parts of the kingdom and the wider region.
Last year, Neom tested a pilot initiative by handling a shipment that travelled from Cairo via the Port of Safaga, across the Red Sea to the Port of Neom, and then inland to Erbil, Iraq.
In a statement, Neom said: “The shipment travelled through an intermodal corridor spanning over 900 kilometres, marking a significant milestone in the kingdom’s transformation into a regional and global logistics hub.”
The Port of Neom is located on the Red Sea near the Arar border, a key entry point into Iraq.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19907876/main.jpg