Strategic Adnoc projects register notable progress
11 April 2023
This package on the UAE's upstream sector also includes:
> Adnoc tenders key unconventional gas project
> Adnoc advances strategic Lower Zakum projects
> Adnoc L&S wins $2.6bn logistics services contract
> Adnoc and BP offer to buy Israeli gas firm stake
> Adnoc starts Fujairah CO2 reduction project
> Adnoc receives bids for key Estidama project packages
> Adnoc tenders Upper Zakum oil field development
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) is making considerable progress with big-ticket projects key to attaining its strategic goals of 5 million barrels a day (b/d) of oil production capacity by 2027 and 3 billion cubic feet a day (cf/d) of gas by the end of this decade.
The state energy giant has been allocated a capital expenditure budget of $150bn for 2023-27. It made clear its intention to advance strategic projects by deploying contractors at the start of the year to begin initial work on its biggest scheme – the Hail and Ghasha sour gas development.
Hail and Ghasha sour gas production
In January, Adnoc signed pre-construction services agreements (PCSAs) with France-headquartered Technip Energies, South Korean contractor Samsung Engineering and Italy’s Tecnimont for the Hail and Ghasha onshore package.
Italian contractor Saipem, Abu Dhabi’s National Petroleum Construction Company (NPCC) and state-owned China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Company (CPECC) secured a PCSA for the offshore package.
While the onshore and offshore PCSAs awarded to the two consortiums by Adnoc are valued at $80m and $60m, respectively, the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) packages are estimated to be worth $5.5bn and $5bn.
As part of the PCSAs, the contractors are required to perform initial detailed engineering and procurement for important long-lead items. Based on proposals to be submitted later this year, Adnoc is expected to award the same contractors the main EPC works on the Hail and Ghasha project.
Production from the Ghasha concession, where the Hail and Ghasha fields are located, is expected to start by 2027, ramping up to more than 1.5 billion cf/d before the end of the decade.
The Hail and Ghasha fields, along with the Hair Dalma, Satah, Bu Haseer, Nasr, Sarb, Shuwaihat and Mubarraz fields, are located in Abu Dhabi’s offshore Ghasha concession.
Adnoc holds the majority 55 per cent stake in the Ghasha concession. The other stakeholders are Italian energy major Eni with 25 per cent; Germany’s Wintershall Dea with 10 per cent; and Austria’s OMV and Russia’s Lukoil, each with 5 per cent.
Fujairah LNG project
While contractors perform early works on the Hail and Ghasha packages, Adnoc is pursuing another critical project to position the UAE as a key player in the regional and global liquefied natural gas (LNG) sector.
Adnoc Group subsidiary Adnoc Gas has started an early engagement process with contractors for a planned LNG export terminal in the emirate of Fujairah. The estimated $4.5bn project will have the capacity to process approximately 9.6 million tonnes a year (t/y) of LNG, with the help of two 4.8 million t/y-capacity trains.
Two consortiums have formed to bid for the main EPC works on the Fujairah LNG project, the main tender for which is expected to be issued by Adnoc Gas during the second quarter:
- Technip Energies (France)/JGC Corporation (Japan)/National Petroleum Construction Company (UAE)
- McDermott (US)/Saipem (Italy)/Hyundai Engineering & Construction (South Korea)
The Fujairah facility is anticipated to be commissioned in 2027, and will ship LNG mainly to Pakistan, India and China, and other key markets in Asia such as Japan and South Korea.
Vital offshore projects advance
Increasing oil production from Abu Dhabi’s prolific offshore hydrocarbon concessions is crucial to achieving Adnoc's overall oil production target and sustaining crude output levels over the long term.
To this end, Adnoc Group subsidiary Adnoc Offshore is making headway with two significant projects to raise oil production from the Upper Zakum and Lower Zakum concessions.
Adnoc Offshore tendered the main EPC contract in late February for a project to increase the potential of Abu Dhabi’s largest oil-producing asset, the Upper Zakum offshore field, to 1.2 million b/d. Contractors are currently preparing technical bids for the project known as UZ1000.
The Upper Zakum oil field, located 84 kilometres offshore Abu Dhabi, is the world’s second-largest offshore oil field and the fourth-largest oil field.
The main scope of work on the UZ1000 project involves the EPC of multiple surface facilities and plants at the Upper Zakum offshore development’s four main artificial islands of Al-Ghallan, Umm al-Anbar, Ettouk and Asseifiya – also known as Central Island, West Island, North Island and South Island, respectively.
Separately, Adnoc Offshore is working to sustain oil production from the Lower Zakum asset at its current level of 450,000 b/d until 2025, and then increase output to 470,000 b/d. This target will be achieved through the Lower Zakum early production scheme 2 (EPS 2) and proved developed producing (PDP) project.
The larger, longer-term objective is to raise Lower Zakum’s oil production to 520,000 b/d by 2027 and maintain that level until 2034. This goal is to be accomplished through the first phase of the Lower Zakum Long-Term Development Plan (LTDP-1).
Adnoc Offshore is moving ahead with both the Lower Zakum EPS 2/PDP and LTDP-1 projects in parallel, and has started the early engagement process for the EPC work on both projects with contractors.
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L&T announces Jafurah fourth expansion phase contract award24 August 2026

Indian contracting conglomerate Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has announced that its subsidiary, L&T Energy Hydrocarbon Onshore (LTEH Onshore), has won a contract to undertake a gas compression facilities project “for a prestigious client in the Middle East”.
LTEH Onshore received the letter of award during India’s 2026 financial year, which starts on 1 April, Mumbai-headquartered L&T said in a statement, describing the order as ‘ultra-mega’ – a term the company uses for contracts valued at more than INR150bn ($1.57bn).
The project involves the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) of gas compression plants, comprising gas inlet facilities, gas compression systems, condensate and produced-water handling systems, propane refrigeration systems and all associated utilities, L&T said in its statement on 24 August.
“The facilities will be developed for new onshore installations to process sour gas in compliance with applicable client standards, codes and project requirements,” the Bombay Stock Exchange-listed company said.
To meet the power requirements of the gas compression plants, L&T’s Power Transmission & Distribution business will execute two 230kV extra-high-voltage substations, L&T added.
MEED understands that the contract award relates to the fourth expansion phase of the Jafurah unconventional gas development in Saudi Arabia, for which Saudi Aramco selected LTEH for EPC works earlier this year.
MEED previously reported that LTEH started work on the Jafurah fourth expansion phase during the second quarter of the year, with sources estimating the contract value at around $1.5bn.
The main scope of work on the Jafurah fourth expansion phase project involves the EPC of two gas compression trains at the giant gas basin in the kingdom’s Eastern Province. Each plant will be able to process up to 200 million cubic feet a day (cf/d).
The detailed scope of work involves the EPC of the following process and utilities units at the south field of the Jafurah reserve:
- Two gas compression trains of 200 million cf/d capacity each, measuring 400 metres by 400 metres
- Gas compression plant inlet area
- Gas compression plant condensate and produced-water handling
- Instrumentation and plant air unit
- Nitrogen generation unit
- Raw/potable/water utilities
- Chemical injection systems
- Diesel systems
- Flare and flare gas recovery systems
- Gas compression plant burn pit
- Closed drain system
- Oily water system
- Sanitary water system
- Stormwater system
- Firewater system
- Fire and gas protection system
- All buildings located within the gas compression plant, excluding security buildings
- Outside battery limit buildings
Contractors submitted proposals for the Jafurah fourth expansion phase project by the deadline of 15 January 2025, MEED previously reported. After the bids were submitted, Aramco initially asked contractors to extend their bid validity until the end of September, as it needed more time to evaluate the proposals.
The Saudi energy giant then asked contractors to extend the validity of their base proposals until February this year, and the bidders complied, MEED reported.
Along with requesting a second bid-validity extension, Aramco also sought an alternative set of commercial proposals from contractors, sources said. Bidders submitted the second price option to the client in December, the sources added.
The following contractors are among those that are understood to have submitted bids for the Jafurah fourth expansion phase project:
- China Petroleum Engineering & Construction
- Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon (India)
- Samsung E&A (South Korea)
- Tecnicas Reunidas (Spain) / Sinopec Group (China)
Aramco issued the main tender for the project in July 2024. Contractors invited to bid were initially set a deadline of 15 October that year to submit technical bids and their In-Kingdom Total Value Add (IKTVA) credentials. Commercial bids were due to be submitted by 31 October, with the deadline extended to 31 December, then to 15 January, 2025.
Jafurah gas development phases
The Jafurah basin is the largest liquid-rich shale gas play in the Middle East, spanning around 17,000 square kilometres. The reserve is estimated to contain 229 trillion cubic feet of gas and 75 billion stock-tank barrels of condensate.
Aramco brought the greenfield Jafurah gas processing plant online in early December, with a production capacity of 450 million cf/d, marking the commissioning of the first phase of its $100bn capital expenditure programme to produce gas from the unconventional resource base.
The Saudi oil company had earlier said it expected to start gas production at Jafurah in 2025, with the intention of progressively ramping up to 2 billion cf/d of sales gas, 420 million cf/d of ethane and 630,000 barrels a day (b/d) of high-value liquids by 2030.
Aramco has said that, at peak production, its unconventional gas programme is expected to generate electricity equivalent to displacing 500,000 b/d of oil.
Along with overseeing EPC works on the Jafurah fourth expansion phase project, Aramco is also nearing a decision on awarding the main EPC contract for the fifth expansion phase of the mammoth Jafurah unconventional gas development programme.
MEED recently reported that a frontrunner has emerged for the main EPC contract for the Jafurah fifth expansion phase, whose scope is similar to the programme’s fourth phase that has been awarded to LTEH.
Dubai-headquartered Wood Group has carried out the front-end engineering and design (feed) on the fifth expansion phase.
Progress on the fourth and fifth expansion phases of the Jafurah unconventional gas development programme continues as EPC work on the third phase advances.
In July 2024, Aramco issued a non-binding letter of intent to a consortium of Tecnicas Reunidas and Sinopec Group for the EPC contract for the Jafurah third expansion phase. The value of the contract is estimated to be $2.24bn.
The objective of the third expansion phase of Jafurah is similar to that of the fourth phase of development. The main scope of work involves the EPC of three gas compression plants, each with a capacity of 200 million cf/d.
The third phase’s scope of work also includes building a 230kV substation to power the new gas compression plants and installing other utilities units, piping systems and safety equipment.
The selection of contractors for the third expansion phase of the Jafurah development came within weeks of Aramco officially awarding EPC contracts for the second expansion phase, which aims to raise its processing potential to up to 2 billion cf/d of raw gas produced from the Jafurah field.
Aramco awarded 16 contracts, worth a combined total of about $12.4bn, for the second expansion phase on 30 June 2024.
The EPC scope of work on the project involves the construction of gas compression facilities and associated pipelines and the expansion of the Jafurah gas plant, including the construction of gas processing trains, utilities, sulphur and export facilities, Aramco said in a statement.
The main EPC packages of the Jafurah second expansion phase project, their estimated values and the selected contractors are:
- Package 1 – gas processing plant and main process units – $2.9bn: Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon (India)
- Package 2 – utilities and offsites – $2.4bn: Hyundai Engineering (South Korea)
- Package 3 – gas compression units – $1bn: Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon
- Riyas natural gas liquids (NGL) package 1 – NGL fractionation trains – $1bn: Tecnicas Reunidas / Refining & Chemical Engineering Group (part of China’s Sinopec Group)
- Riyas NGL package 2 – utilities, storage and export facilities – $2.2bn: Tecnicas Reunidas/Refining & Chemical Engineering Group
- Riyas NGL package 6 – site preparation works – $107m: Mofarreh Alharbi & Partners (Saudi Arabia)
- Riyas NGL package 9 – temporary construction facilities – $80m: Mofarreh Alharbi & Partners
Aramco kickstarted EPC works on the first phase of the programme in November 2021 by awarding $10bn-worth of subsurface and EPC contracts.
In February 2020, Aramco received a capital expenditure grant of $110bn from the Saudi government for the long-term phased development of the Jafurah unconventional gas resource base.
The Jafurah unconventional gas development programme is central to Aramco’s goal of increasing gas production capacity. The target has recently been raised to 80%, with 2021 as the baseline, up from 60%, to meet rising domestic and global demand. The company expects life-cycle investment in Jafurah to exceed $100bn.
Prior to the commissioning of the Jafurah gas plant in the last quarter of this year, Aramco completed an $11bn lease-and-leaseback deal in late October for gas processing facilities at the Jafurah unconventional gas reserve with a consortium led by funds managed by Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP), part of US asset manager BlackRock.
Under the transaction, which Aramco started in August, a newly formed subsidiary – Jafurah Midstream Gas Company (JMGC) – will lease development and usage rights to the Jafurah field gas processing plant and the Riyas natural gas liquids (NGL) fractionation facility.
After 20 years, JMGC will lease the assets back to Aramco. JMGC will collect a tariff payable by Aramco in exchange for granting Aramco the exclusive right to receive, process and treat raw gas from the Jafurah resource base.
Aramco will hold a 51% majority stake in JMGC, while the GIP-led consortium will hold the remaining 49%. Investors participating in the GIP-led consortium include Hassana Investment Company, The Arab Energy Fund (TAEF) and Aberdeen Investcorp Infrastructure Partners, as well as other institutional investors from North and Southeast Asia and the Middle East.
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Saudi Arabia battery storage awards provide fresh lift24 August 2026
Commentary
Mark Dowdall
Power & water editorThe latest battery storage awards provide a welcome injection of investment into Saudi Arabia’s power market, which has seen a sharp slowdown in contract awards this year.
Saudi Power Procurement Company’s four Group 1 storage service agreements, announced last week, are worth more than $1.16bn and cover 2,000MW of capacity.
That is significant against the wider market. According to regional project tracker MEED Projects, Saudi Arabia recorded $19.7bn in power sector contract awards in the first seven months of 2025, compared with just $2.5bn in new awards in the same period this year.
The battery energy storage system (bess) awards therefore account for a sizeable share of the activity recorded so far this year and provide a much-needed source of new contracting activity.
Importantly, this is not a one-off. SPPC issued the request for proposal (RFP) for its second group of bess projects in July, covering six projects with a combined capacity of 3,000MW and 12,000MWh.
With the Group 1 tender taking around 18 months from RFP to contract award, it is reasonable to expect Group 2 contracts to be signed in 2027.
At the same time, the awards for six independent renewable plants under Round 7 of Saudi Arabia’s National Renewable Energy Programme (NREP), with a combined capacity of 5,300MW, are also likely to move into next year, with the latest bid deadlines now extending into September.
Although a substantial pipeline remains in procurement, it is only once these projects move from tender to award and into construction that this pipeline translates into market activity.
It is important that these tenders continue to progress at the pace established by the early rounds of Saudi Arabia’s renewable energy programme and now also SPPC’s independent storage provider bess scheme.
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Qatar receives bids for major power grid expansion24 August 2026

Qatar General Electricity & Water Corporation (Kahramaa) has received bids for several packages under a major power transmission expansion project tendered in April.
The project covers new substations at multiple voltage levels, as well as the supply and installation of 400kV extra-high-voltage power cables. The overall scheme is estimated to cost $650m.
It is being tendered as part of Kahramaa’s 2026 procurement plan, which includes 198 tenders with a total estimated value of QR21.4bn ($5.9bn).
According to sources, bids were submitted for the following packages on 20 August:
- Substation packages S1 and S2, covering new 132/11kV substations (estimated cost: $200m)
- Package S3, covering new 66/11kV substations ($50m)
- Package S4, including a new 400/220/132kV substation, as well as upgrades and modifications to existing 400kV and 220kV substations ($200m)
- Package S5, covering new 132/11kV substations and upgrades to existing 132kV and 66kV substations ($100m)
- Cable packages C1 and C2, covering 400kV cables ($100m)
Kahramaa previously stated that foreign companies not registered in Qatar would be allowed to participate in the bidding, subject to meeting specified conditions, including registration and certification requirements.
In June, the electricity and water utility awarded contracts worth more than QR2.2bn ($604m) to expand the electricity transmission network in the country’s western region.
The engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) works will support the integration of the 2GW Dukhan solar power project into Qatar’s national electricity grid. The scope includes new and upgraded substations, as well as the installation of underground cables and overhead transmission lines.
Kahramaa said contracts were awarded to local firm Voltage Engineering, Turkiye’s Best & Betas Consortium, India’s Larsen & Toubro and South Korea’s LS Cable.
Of Kahramaa’s 2026 procurement plan, electricity transmission projects account for QR8.9bn ($2.4bn) and include the construction of new 400/132kV substations in Al-Wukair and Al-Mashaf, as well as the expansion of 400kV substations at Ras Laffan.
These also cover the installation of 132kV underground cables between Al-Sailiya and Al-Rayyan over a 24-kilometre route, as well as upgrades to the 400kV and 220kV networks.
Additionally, there are 64 planned electricity distribution projects managed by the Electricity Distribution Department that cover the medium-voltage and low-voltage networks throughout Doha and the regional municipalities.
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Maaden closes $1bn term loan and credit facility24 August 2026
Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden) has announced the closing of its inaugural international syndicated term loan and revolving credit facilities, worth a total of $1bn.
The $500m international term loan facility will support Maaden’s growth agenda and general corporate purposes, including funding growth projects across its portfolio.
The $500m international revolving credit facility, which is expected to remain undrawn, provides additional committed funding capacity “as Maaden continues to scale its business and execute its long-term growth strategy”.
The transaction “was met with strong support from the international banking market, attracting participation from a diverse group of leading international banks across key global financial markets”, including the US, Canada, Europe, China and Japan. The facilities were oversubscribed, Maaden said.
ALSO READ: Maaden and Aramco sign deal to create joint venture
“The level of demand reflects the global banking community’s confidence in Maaden’s financial strength, strategic direction and ambitious growth plans,” the Saudi state miner said in its statement.
“The facilities mark another significant milestone in Maaden’s funding journey – further diversifying its sources of funding and broadening its access to global capital providers as the company continues to advance its long-term growth ambitions.
“Maaden continues to make significant progress across its growth pipeline, expanding production, advancing major projects and accelerating exploration as it builds a world-class mining company at the heart of Saudi Arabia’s economic transformation.”
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Dubai inflation slows to 5.3% in July24 August 2026
Dubai’s annual inflation rate slowed to 5.3% in July, down from 5.7% in June, as a decline in transport costs eased pressure on consumer prices, according to Emirates NBD.
The bank said the slowdown supported its view that price growth peaked at mid-year, and it expects inflation to continue easing through the rest of 2026. Monthly price growth slowed to 0.1% in July, from 0.4% in June, the weakest pace since February.
Transport was the clearest sign of the moderation. Annual price growth in the category slowed to 11.9% in July, from 18.1% in June, as transport costs fell 3.7% over the month. Fuel and lubricant inflation eased to 24.1% year on year, from 48.3%, tracking a decline in local petrol prices.
Petrol remains the main swing factor in the emirate’s inflation. Transport contributed 1.1 percentage points to headline inflation in July, down from 1.7 percentage points in June. Emirates NBD said the relief may prove temporary, with Super 98 petrol prices climbing 5.9% in August to leave them 33.8% higher than a year earlier. The bank expects headline inflation to edge higher in the August figures before easing again later in the year.
The UAE deregulated petrol and diesel prices in 2015 and reviews them monthly against global prices, meaning changes in global fuel costs pass through to consumers quickly. Transport, which includes fuel, accounts for 9% of Dubai’s consumer price index basket.
Housing remained the largest contributor to inflation even as its impulse faded. Housing and utilities, which account for about two-fifths of the basket, added 2.8 percentage points to headline inflation. Annual price growth in the category slowed to 7.0%, from 7.4% in January.
Food inflation edged up to 7.8% year on year, from 7.6% in June, which the bank attributed to lingering supply-chain disruption from the regional conflict. Inflation in restaurants and hotels accelerated to 4.5% year on year, from 1.7% in June.
Emirates NBD forecasts inflation of 2.9% by year-end but said risks to that projection were tilted to the upside, given lingering pressures in food and housing.
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