SAR tenders Dammam Industrial City railway connection
23 April 2025
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Saudi Arabian Railways (SAR) has tendered a contract to construct a railway line in Dammam Second Industrial City.
MEED understands that the project covers the construction of a new freight yard and freight line connecting Dammam’s Second Industrial City with the existing 556 kilometre-long Dammam-Riyadh railway, officially known as the East Train Network.
The three-year project is understood to have an estimated value of about SR720m ($192m).
The tender notice was issued in April, with a submission deadline of 29 May.
In 2023, MEED reported that SAR was planning two projects to increase its freight capacity, including an estimated SR4.2bn ($1.1bn) project to install a second track along the North Train Freight Line and construct three new freight yards.
Formerly known as the North-South Railway, the North Train is a 1,550km-long freight line running from the phosphate and bauxite mines in the far north of the kingdom to the Al-Baithah junction. There, it diverges into a line southward to Riyadh and a second line running east to downstream fertiliser production and alumina refining facilities at Ras Al-Khair on the Gulf coast.
Adding a second track and the freight yards will considerably increase cargo-carrying capacity on the network and enable and facilitate the development of increased industrial production. Project implementation is expected to take four years.
State-owned SAR is also considering increasing the localisation of railway-focused materials and equipment, including constructing a cement sleeper manufacturing facility.
SAR is also making progress with its Saudi Landbridge project. Earlier this month, MEED reported that the client had issued a tender for the lead design consultancy services contract on its long-planned Saudi Landbridge railway network.
The estimated $7bn project comprises more than 1,500km of new track. The core component is a 900km new railway between Riyadh and Jeddah, which will provide direct freight access to the capital from King Abdullah Port on the Red Sea.
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Local firm wins contract for Kuwait power project19 November 2025
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Kuwait’s Central Agency for Public Tenders approved the award following a request from the Ministry of Electricity, Water & Renewable Energy.
The contract, valued at $286m, covers engineering, supply, installation, operation and maintenance services to convert the 250MW second phase of the plant’s open-cycle gas turbines to combined-cycle gas turbines.
The upgrade is intended to increase efficiency and provide additional generation capacity during periods of high demand.
In July, MEED reported that Alghanim had submitted the lowest bid for the tender ahead of local firms Al-Daw Engineering General Trading & Contracting and Al-Zain United General Trading & Contracting.
In 2024, US-based GE Vernova completed separate upgrades of four GE Vernova 9F.03 class gas turbines at the 2GW Sabiya combined-cycle power plant. Alghanim International acted as GE’s local engineering partner for that work.
The Subiya power and water distillation plant is the largest power and water plant in Kuwait, with a power generation capacity of 7,046.7MW, accounting for 35% of the country’s installed capacity.
It has a water desalination capacity of 100 million imperial gallons a day.
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UKEF issues $3.5bn interest letter for Al-Maktoum airport19 November 2025
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The UK’s export credit agency UK Export Finance (UKEF) has issued a $3.5bn expression of interest letter to support the participation of UK businesses in the $35bn expansion of Al-Maktoum International airport, which is also known as Dubai World Central (DWC).
Chris Bryant, UK minister for trade, handed the letter to Khalifa Al-Zaffin, executive chairman of Dubai Aviation City Corporation and Dubai Aviation Engineering Projects (DAEP), and Paul Griffiths, CEO of Dubai Airports.
Letters of interest from UKEF, although not binding commitments, help ensure that UK exporters are given every opportunity to bid for contracts on a project. This is typically achieved by providing financial solutions in exchange for an agreed level of UK content used on the project.
Previous letter
It is not the first time UKEF has issued a letter of interest for the expansion of Al-Maktoum International airport. In 2014, it issued a $2bn letter of interest. In a statement at the time, UKEF said five prime UK-based contractors were being supported, along with UK suppliers across the supply chain.
The five prime contractors were Carillion, Kier, Balfour Beatty, Laing O’Rourke and Interserve. Of those five companies, Carillion entered liquidation in 2018 and Interserve entered administration in 2019. Balfour Beatty sold its shareholding in Dubai-based Dutco Balfour Beatty in 2017.
Although some progress was made on the project after the UKEF offer in 2014, the scheme stalled and was revived again in April 2024, when Dubai approved new designs for the airport.
Project progress
Since then, the project client, DAEP, has been awarding and tendering contracts for the first construction packages. It has awarded a AED1bn ($272m) deal to UAE firm Binladin Contracting Group to construct the second runway at the airport.
The enabling works for the terminal building are being undertaken by Abu Dhabi-based Tristar E&C.
DAEP is also close to formally awarding a contract for the substructure works for the West Terminal and Concourse One, Concourse Two and Concourse Three.
Tendering is also ongoing for an automated people-mover (APM) system. The system will run under the apron of the entire airfield and the airport’s terminals. It will consist of several tracks, taking passengers from the terminals to the concourses.
Four underground stations will be built as part of the first phase. The overall plan includes 14 stations across the airport.
The airport’s construction is planned to be undertaken in three phases. Construction works on the project’s first phase are expected to be completed by 2032.
The airport will cover an area of 70 square kilometres (sq km) south of Dubai and will have five parallel runways, five terminal buildings and 400 aircraft gates.
It will be five times the size of the existing Dubai International airport and will have the world’s largest passenger-handling capacity of 260 million passengers a year. For cargo, it will have the capacity to handle 12 million tonnes a year.
Dubai has said the plan is for all operations from Dubai International airport to be transferred to Al-Maktoum International within 10 years.
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Riyadh gives Expo infrastructure bidders more time19 November 2025

Saudi Arabia’s Expo 2030 Riyadh Company (ERC), which is tasked with delivering the Expo 2030 Riyadh venue, has extended the deadline for firms to submit commercial offers for the contract to undertake the initial infrastructure works at the site to 23 November.
ERC had initially set deadlines of 26 October and 9 November for the submission of technical and commercial bids, respectively.
The tender for the project’s initial infrastructure works was issued in September, as MEED reported.
In October, MEED revealed that 16 firms had been invited to bid for the contract to undertake the initial infrastructure works at the Expo 2030 Riyadh site.
The firms invited to bid include:
- Shibh Al-Jazira Contracting (local)
- Hassan Allam Construction (Egypt)
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- Al-Ayuni Investment & Contracting (local)
- Kolin Construction (Turkiye)
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MEED previously reported that ERC was expected to issue the tender for some of the infrastructure packages in September.
In July, US-based engineering firm Bechtel Corporation announced it had won the project management consultancy deal for the delivery of the Expo 2030 Riyadh masterplan construction works.
The masterplan encompasses an area of 6 square kilometres, making it one of the largest sites designated for a World Expo event. Situated to the north of the Saudi capital, the site will be located near the future King Salman International airport, providing direct access to various landmarks within Riyadh.
Countries participating in Expo 2030 Riyadh will have the option to construct permanent pavilions. This initiative is expected to create opportunities for business and investment growth in the region.
The expo is forecast to attract more than 40 million visitors.
The Public Investment Fund (PIF), Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth vehicle, launched ERC in June as a wholly owned subsidiary to build and operate facilities for Expo 2030.
In a statement, the PIF said: “During its construction phases, Expo 2030 Riyadh and its legacy are projected to contribute around $64bn to Saudi GDP and generate approximately 171,000 direct and indirect jobs. Once operational, it is expected to contribute approximately $5.6bn to GDP.”
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NHC and Turkish firm sign $266m investment deal19 November 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s National Housing Company (NHC) has signed an investment agreement worth over SR1bn ($266m) with Turkiye’s Emlak Konut to develop new residential communities within the Mecca Gate project in Mecca.
The agreement was signed on the sidelines of the Cityscape Global 2025 event in Riyadh.
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The latest agreement follows the NHC’s signing of deals worth over SR8.5bn ($2.2bn) for the development of two mixed-use and residential communities in Riyadh.
The first agreement, worth over SR5.2bn ($1.4bn), was signed with local developer Retal Urban Development Company.
The deal encompasses the development of 4,839 residential units in the Al-Fursan suburb of Riyadh.
The other contract, worth over SR3.3bn ($880m), was signed with a joint venture of Egypt’s Hassan Allam Holding and local developer Tilal Real Estate for a mixed-use project in the Khozam district.
The development will cover an area of over 228,000 sq m.
It will be delivered through Grova Developments, the development arm of Hassan Allam Holding.
In 2023, NHC and Saudi Arabia’s Housing Ministry signed investment agreements totalling more than SR24bn ($6.4bn) to launch the Al-Fursan residential project.
Al‑Fursan is described as the largest scheme in terms of area and number of housing units that NHC is implementing in partnership with other real estate developers.
MEED reported in 2020 that Riyadh planned to oversee the development of more than 1 million homes by 2025 to meet growing demand in the kingdom.
By 2030, the Saudi capital aims to more than double its population, from 7-8 million to 15-20 million, and become one of the 10 wealthiest cities in the world.
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Egypt announces oil discovery in Western Desert19 November 2025
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A new gas discovery has been made in Egypt’s Western Desert region, according to a statement released by the Ministry of Petroleum & Mineral Resources.
The discovery was made by Khalda Petroleum Company, a joint venture of state-owned Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC) and US-headquartered Apache Corporation.
The field is expected to be brought online this week, according to the ministry.
The reserves were discovered after drilling the exploratory well ‘Gomana-1’, the ministry said.
It added that sensors confirmed the presence of gas reserves, and tests indicated that the well is expected to have a production rate of around 36 million standard cubic feet of gas a day.
Further tests are ongoing, and the initial evaluation of the well’s reserves is currently being finalised.
The ministry said that the discovery followed the introduction of new incentives designed to encourage additional gas investment within Khalda’s areas of operation.
Earlier this month, Egypt started gas production from the West Burullus field in the Mediterranean Sea, after connecting the first wells to the national gas grid.
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