Qatar construction shows signs of recovery
16 January 2025

In June 2024, Qatar launched the Simaisma project on the coast to the north of Doha in the latest sign of the country’s plan to accelerate its non-hydrocarbons economic growth.
The project covers an area of over eight square kilometres and comprises 16 tourism zones available for development by the private sector, including resorts, a theme park, an 18-hole golf course, residential villas, a yacht marina, restaurants and retail facilities.
The launch ceremony was attended by Qatari Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Sheikh Mohammed Bin Abdulrahman Bin Jassim Al-Thani, along with other key figures from the government and the investment, tourism and real estate communities.
The integrated tourism development aligns with the targets set out by the Third National Development Strategy 2024-30, which was launched last year and aims to increase the contribution of non-oil sectors in the Qatari economy.
For the best part of a decade, work on the Fifa World Cup 2022 stadiums and the associated infrastructure sustained the country’s non-hydrocarbons economic growth. However, the construction market found itself at a crossroads after the conclusion of the event.
Market overview
Since 2019, there has been a consistent year-on-year decline in contract awards in Qatar’s construction and transport sectors. The total value was $13.5bn that year, but by 2023, it had fallen to just over $1.2bn.
In 2024, the project contract award figure increased to $1.7bn in a nominally incremental increase, but one that crucially bucks the downward trend in the market in the preceding four years.
The numbers were mainly driven by the construction sector, which recorded contract awards of over $1.2bn, while transport contract awards accounted for about $200m of the overall figure.
Strategic projects worth more than $5bn in the bidding phase are expected to provide renewed impetus to the construction and transportation market and present opportunities to contractors in the near term.
The schemes involved include the Perlita Gardens project at Pearl Qatar, renovation works at Hamad General Hospital, the Al-Shamal airbase zone two, and several roads and infrastructure development schemes under Qatar’s Public Works Authority (Ashghal).
Education uplift
Last year, Qatar also progressed several public infrastructure and building schemes, the most significant of which is the plan to develop 14 schools across the country through a public-private partnership (PPP).
In March, Ashghal and local construction firm Urbacon Trading & Contracting Company signed an estimated $330m agreement to develop the project on a PPP basis.
As per the agreement, five primary schools will be built in the South Al-Wajba, Muaither, Al-Thumama and Al-Meshaf areas. Four preparatory schools will be established in Muaither, Al-Gharrafa, Al-Aziziya and Rawdat Rashed.
Three secondary schools will be developed in Ain Khaled, Muaither and Al-Thumama, and two science and technology schools will be built in the Al-Sakhama and Rawdat Al-Hamama areas.
The other significant contract signed last year was a $243m deal with China Municipal Engineering Central South Design and Research Institute Company to restore old landfills in Mesaieed and Umm Slal in Doha.
These deals were followed by Ashghal’s $76m contract award to the local firm Al-Attiyah Architectural Group Holding for the construction of the Renad Academy and a $35m design consultancy contract for the court complex and court of cassation to the Austrian firm Berger + Parkkinen Architekten.
Transport masterplan
Qatar’s transport sector is largely supported by the Transportation Master Plan for Qatar 2050 (TMPQ) plan, which its Transport Ministry unveiled in 2022. The plan supports 286 projects, including 86 highway schemes, 22 for cargo transportation, 54 public transportation schemes, 21 for pedestrians, 29 cycling schemes and 74 cross-modal and integration projects.
Future highway schemes will entail 37 infrastructure packages totalling 770 kilometres, 22 truck schemes, and 10 infrastructure and facilities schemes. The public transport programme comprises 30 schemes for upgrading the main 540km public transport network.
The masterplan also includes long-distance, metro and regional rail network plans.
Several of the schemes under the plan made some progress in 2024, with Ashghal awarding a number of infrastructure development contracts. These include the award of road improvement works in Doha city to the local firm Al-Mohannadi Group; road and infrastructure works in Birkat Al-Awamer sector 8 to Turkish firm Iris Insaat; and the remaining works in Rawdat Egdaim and Ezghawa P1 to Doha-based Lotus Trading & Contracting Company.
The investments in Qatar’s construction and transport sectors dried up significantly after the 2022 Fifa World Cup, but last year’s upward contract award trend and restrengthening pipeline of pending projects are positive signs for contractors in the country.
MEED's February 2025 special report on Qatar includes:
> GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY: Qatar economy rebounds alongside diplomatic activity
> BANKING: Qatar banks look to calmer waters in 2025
> POWER & WATER: Facility E award jumpstarts Qatar’s utility projects
> DOWNSTREAM: Qatar chemical projects take a step forward
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The contract was awarded to the joint venture of Hassan Allam Construction Saudi and UCC Saudi, the local branch of Qatar’s Urbacon Holding.
The Waldorf Astoria superblock is a mixed-use development comprising a Waldorf Astoria hotel, Waldorf Astoria-branded residences, commercial and residential facilities, and office space.
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Diriyah Company tendered the contract in November last year, with submissions due in January, as MEED reported.
Diriyah Company Group CEO Jerry Inzerillo said: “We are delighted to announce this latest major construction contract for the Waldorf Astoria superblock as we continue to progress at pace across the Diriyah development area. The Waldorf Astoria will be a world-class addition to our growing portfolio of globally renowned hospitality brands, further strengthening Diriyah’s appeal as a globally significant destination that offers world-class hospitality and lifestyle experiences.
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Hassan Allam, chairman and CEO of Hassan Allam Holding, said: “We are proud to support the development of one of the kingdom’s most ambitious and transformative destinations and to continue our partnership with Diriyah Company in bringing its vision to life.
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Ramez Al-Khayyat, UCC Holding president and group CEO, said: “Being awarded this contract by Diriyah Company marks another important milestone in our growing partnership and reinforces our shared commitment to delivering world-class developments across the kingdom. This project builds on our ongoing collaboration in Diriyah, including the delivery of four luxury hotels and the Royal Diriyah Equestrian and Polo Club in Wadi Safar.
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In April, Diriyah announced a SR1.84bn ($490m) construction contract to build the Saudi Arabia Museum of Contemporary Art (SAMoCA) within the Diriyah development. The contract was awarded to a consortium of Egyptian contractor Hassan Allam Construction Saudi and Saudi Arabia’s Albawani.
In March, Diriyah Company awarded an estimated SR2.5bn ($666m) contract to build the Pendry superblock in the DG2 area.
The Pendry superblock includes the construction of the Pendry Hotel alongside residential and commercial assets. The package will cover 75,365 square metres and is located in the northwestern district of the DG2 area.
The previous month, Diriyah Company also awarded a SR717m ($192m) contract for the construction of the One Hotel, located in the Diriyah Two area of the masterplan, with a gross floor area of more than 31,000 sq m.
The Diriyah masterplan envisages the city as a cultural and lifestyle tourism destination. Located northwest of Riyadh’s city centre, it will cover 14 square kilometres and combine 300 years of history, culture and heritage with hospitality facilities.
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AHS Properties acquires Shangri-La hotel for $300m17 June 2026
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UAE moves to clear the path for recovery17 June 2026
Commentary
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EditorMore than three months after the conflict began to disrupt business across the Gulf, the UAE is moving to resolve the technical challenges that the economy faces as it shifts towards recovery.
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Libya signs three oil deals after licensing round17 June 2026
Libya’s National Oil Corporation (NOC) has signed three production-sharing agreements with several international energy companies following the country’s first licensing round in nearly two decades.
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The three contracts were signed on 15 June.
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US–Iran deal sets Hormuz road map17 June 2026
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The US-Iran agreement, declared complete on 14 June, reopens the Strait of Hormuz, lifts the US naval blockade and ends a war that has closed the Gulf’s export artery since 28 February. The strait reopens at Friday’s signing on paper, but the recovery will take months.
US President Donald Trump announced the deal on Truth Social, authorising the "toll-free opening" of the strait and the immediate removal of the blockade, with formal signing set for Geneva on 19 June – with vice-president JD Vance to sign for Washington and parliamentary speaker Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf for Tehran in the highest-level US-Iran meeting since 1979.
Iran’s deputy foreign minister Kazem Gharibabadi confirmed the text was finalised but said Tehran would not implement it until signing, with the strait staying closed in the interim.
Signing versus substance
The signing on 19 June is merely the starting line that will set in motion a partial reopening to traffic alongside a clearance operation to remove the mines laid by Tehran across key sections of the strait.
The memorandum gives Iranian forces 30 days from signing to clear the strait of mines. At the same time, the Pentagon’s estimates appear to suggest that a full minesweeping could take up to six months, even with three dedicated vessels in the region.
Such gaps – here a 30-day treaty obligation against a six-month operational reality – have become the running feature of the bilateral negotiations, which have been framed by mutual distrust and plagued by an absence of granular detail.
The deal is welcome for the region despite its uncertainty. Behind the mines sits a tanker backlog built over more than 100 days, and Gulf producers that throttled back production and need time and assurances to restore flow.
Before the war, roughly 100 ships transited daily; Kpler now projects around 40 a day could sail within the first month, but with an estimated 300 loaded vessels stranded on either side of the strait, and 250 more sitting empty and idle in the Gulf, it is a pressure release valve, not an immediate restoration of flow.
A total restoration of oil and trade flows is unlikely to come into view before the year’s end.
Insurance represents the second brake, with war-risk premiums standing at 1-4% of vessel value per transit, or about $8m for a $200m tanker – against less than 0.1% before the war.
Shipping associations are no less cautious, with the Baltic and International Maritime Council calling for verified mine-free routes before volume traffic resumes.
Insurance underwriters are likewise unlikely to relent on prices until clearance is confirmed.
Conditional relief
Markets have already traded the sentiment, however. Brent settled at $87.33 on 13 June – an eight-week low – and have fallen further as the deal has firmed. As of early morning trading on 16 June, the first full day of trading after the Islamic New Year, Brent was down at $78.
Yet the relief remains highly conditional: a 60-day nuclear negotiation now follows the signing, and a breakdown in either this, passage through the strait or peace in Lebanon could return the strait to crisis.
The US-touted toll-free terminology is also narrower than billed, with the Iranians instead affirming a 60-day grace period for fees but not eliminating the possibility of “fees” for navigation, environmental and insurance services after that point.
The distinction is legal, not rhetorical, with international maritime law barring tolls on passage through natural straits but permitting the imposition of service fees on vessels passing through territorial waters.
It is through this terminology that Iran is now consistently framing its plans to charge fees from passing vessels through the office of its Persian Gulf Strait Authority – established 5 May and since sanctioned by the US Treasury.
For the Gulf, a 60-day waiver that resolves into an Iranian (and possibly joint Omani) fee regime is a pause in Iran’s tollgate economy, not its end – and would represent a strategic concession for the US, the Gulf and the globe.
Levant entanglement
Lebanon is another conditional space that the deal cannot fully escape, with a flare-up on that front being the final potential trigger that could collapse the 60-day agreement.
Iran has explicitly tied a ceasefire in Lebanon to the resolution of transit in the strait, but Israel does not agree with this, and the linkage may have inadvertently handed Tel Aviv the exact tool it needs to disrupt the US–Iran ceasefire – through the simple of continuing a conflict that it already wants to continue.
Within a day of the deal, Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz said the IDF would stay in southern Lebanon “without any time limit”, with US officials corroborating that Israeli withdrawal was never a condition of a deal.
On the ground, the ceasefire is already looking frail, with post-deal fire straying in both directions and already endangering the regional calm and Hormuz reopening the Gulf is already pricing.
For Gulf producers and shippers, the distinction and in some cases friction between what the deal declares and what it actually delivers remains a cause for uncertainty.
A declaration is easy, but the delivery requires nuclear negotiation, mine-clearance verification, insurance repricing and a 60-day political test before barrels can again move at volume.
Trump, who has been frustrated for months with the slow progress on Iran from a US perspective, is also more than likely to be distracted by other concerns on a timeline shorter than 60 days – risking the political will to peace coming up short.
In the Gulf, whether Saudi Arabia and the UAE send cabinet-level representatives to Geneva on Friday will signal whether the region’s political leaders are willing to wield the political capital necessary to keep the US on track and pursue the ceasefire to fruition.
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