Monitoring Saudi Arabia’s gigaprojects
9 April 2025
Saudi Arabia’s $850bn-plus series of giga- projects represent the world’s largest civil infrastructure engineering programme, covering the development of residential, industrial and tourism projects in the kingdom.
It includes Neom, which at $500bn is the world’s largest single project, as well as the Red Sea tourism project, residential and mixed-use developments Jeddah Central and Roshn, and entertainment schemes such as Qiddiya and The Rig.
The programme is the centrepiece of Vision 2030, aimed at transforming the kingdom into a tourism and entertainment hub while creating hundreds of thousands of new jobs.
Spending levels
There were $25bn of contract awards across the gigaprojects programme in 2024, a decline of about 24% when compared to the $33bn of awards recorded during 2023. The decline also meant that the 2024 total was about the same as the total value of awards achieved in 2022.
Despite the slowdown, there are still gigaprojects that have not yet been announced. This means the true total of the gigaprojects programme may be well in excess of a staggering $1tn.
While the pace of activity last year fell short of the strong growth that was expected as the gigaprojects move into the delivery phase, the growth in awards on these schemes in 2024 was still positive.
There were $25bn of contract awards across Saudi Arabia’s gigaprojects programme in 2024
The highlights for 2024 were a $4.7bn contract to build dams at the Trojena mountain resort that was won by Italy’s WeBuild, a $2bn contract won by a joint venture (JV) of local firm Albawani and Qatar’s Urbacon Trading & Contracting for the construction of assets in the Wadi Safar development of the Diriyah project in Riyadh, and a $1bn contract secured by a JV of Spanish firm FCC Construction and local firm Nesma & Partners to build the Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Stadium at the Qiddiya City project on the outskirts of Riyadh.
These awards appear to confirm the consensus in Saudi Arabia that the focus for development is on projects underpinned by events. These are Trojena, which will host the Asian Winter Games in 2029; stadiums for the Asian Cup in 2027 and the Fifa World Cup in 2034; along with Expo 2030 Riyadh and the Asian Games in 2034.
For more information and sample pages from MEED’s Saudi Gigaprojects – Q1 2025 updated premium intelligence report, please click here
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Riyadh tenders Expo 2030 Adaptation and Innovation Pavilion21 October 2026

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Expo 2030 Riyadh has tendered the design-and-build main contract for the Adaptation and Innovation Pavilion in the exhibition’s Technology District.
The pavilion will be built on a plot of at least 12,710 square metres and will feature a two-level basement, ground-level public areas, an elevated skywalk, visitor experience areas, food and beverage outlets, retail space, VIP facilities, offices, back-of-house areas, exhibition spaces, an amphitheatre and a resonance hall.
The facility is being designed to accommodate a minimum of 20,000 visitors a day at peak periods, with an anticipated average of about 15,000 visitors a day. The project targets LEED Gold certification.
The tender was issued on 1 October, with bids due on 6 January 2027.
The design-and-build contractor will be responsible for completing, reviewing, verifying, coordinating and technically integrating the design, including specialist contractor design portions and coordination with the novated lead design consultant.
The scope includes completing early works and substructure activities, including grading, bulk earthworks, excavation, cut and fill, soil improvement, raft foundations, reinforced-concrete basement walls, basement columns through to the ground-floor slab, waterproofing, mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) provisions, and backfilling.
The contractor will also deliver the superstructure and building envelope, including structural works, facade engineering and installation, roofs, waterproofing, external finishes, and permanent facade access and maintenance systems. The internal works will cover front-of-house and back-of-house areas, public and core spaces, internal finishes, fixtures, fixed fittings, joinery, circulation areas, lobbies, stairs, toilets, storage, waste areas and associated builder’s works.
The building services package includes MEP systems, information and communications technology, extra-low-voltage systems, building management systems, security, fire and life safety systems, specialist lighting and vertical transportation.
The contract also covers the visitor experience package, including procurement, installation, integration, testing, commissioning and handover of visitor-facing environments, media, immersive and audiovisual technologies, interactive elements, experiential lighting, digital content, interpretive and wayfinding systems, controls and supporting infrastructure.
Within-plot infrastructure and utilities, landscaping, public realm works, paving, planting, irrigation, signage, street furniture, drainage, stormwater systems, external lighting, security, and fire and life safety systems are also included.
The contractor will be responsible for procurement, off-site fabrication, construction, testing and commissioning, performance verification, training, operations and maintenance documentation, operational readiness, handover, defects rectification and close-out.
The main works tender is based on a 60% RIBA Stage 3 design, with the Stage 3 design to be completed to 100% through an addendum.
Early works and substructure works, as well as the lead design consultant, will be novated to the contractor. Visitor experience works are included as a provisional sum.
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Mubadala Bio lands Lilly logistics deal21 October 2026
Mubadala Bio, the life sciences subsidiary of Abu Dhabi state investor Mubadala Investment Company, has signed an agreement with US drugmaker Eli Lilly to localise the packaging and logistics of Lilly’s glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) medicines in Abu Dhabi.
The work will take place at a 125,000-square-metre site in Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi (Kezad), which includes packaging and warehousing facilities. Mubadala Bio said the facilities would strengthen its pharmaceutical contract manufacturing, packaging and logistics capabilities and its ability to serve international clients from the UAE.
The packaging and logistics activities will be introduced in phases and will be subject to technical, quality and regulatory requirements. The companies did not disclose the value of the agreement or a timeline for the first phase.
The Emirates Drug Establishment approved Lilly’s oral GLP-1 drug Foundayo (orforglipron) for chronic weight management in April. The companies said this made the UAE the second country in the world to register the medicine.
In Abu Dhabi, the treatment is available to eligible patients under a weight management programme launched by the Abu Dhabi Department of Health and the Abu Dhabi Public Health Centre in June 2025. The UAE was also an early launch market for Lilly’s injectable treatment Mounjaro (tirzepatide) in August 2022.
Mubadala launched Mubadala Bio in 2025 to expand domestic drug manufacturing and distribution, with a focus on national drug security. It is one of Mubadala’s designated national champions, set up to support strategic sectors. At launch, its combined facilities covered 110,000 square metres, with an annual capacity of more than 2.5 billion tablets and capsules and 120 million intravenous and injectable units.
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Chinese/local joint venture wins Qiddiya stadium facade21 October 2026
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A joint venture of China’s Fangda Group and Saudi Arabia’s IKK Group has secured a SR1.15bn ($306m) contract to deliver curtain wall facade works for the Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Stadium in Qiddiya City, Riyadh.
The contract was awarded by the joint venture of Spain’s FCC Construccion and local contractor Nesma & Partners, which is building the stadium under an estimated SR15bn ($4bn) main contract awarded by Qiddiya Investment Company (QIC) in October 2024.
The IKK-Fangda joint venture will design, supply and install curtain wall façade systems for the main stadium (Lot 1), as well as for the museum and ancillary buildings (Lot 3).
The contract has an execution period of 863 days.
The stadium will seat about 47,000 spectators and will be the home ground for Saudi Pro League clubs Al-Nassr and Al-Hilal.
The facade award follows the appointment of Elegancia Arabia, a subsidiary of Qatar-based Elegancia MEP and Estithmar Holding, to deliver the stadium’s mechanical, electrical and plumbing works.
The SR829m ($221m) contract is Elegancia Arabia’s largest award in Saudi Arabia to date.
The project is being designed by US-based consultant Populous.
It is among the venues planned for the 2034 Fifa World Cup and will also host the Saudi King Cup, the AFC Asian Cup and the 2034 Asian Games.
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Zamil Steel wins $82m Qiddiya tennis centre contract21 October 2026
Advanced Building Industries Company (Senaat) has announced that its subsidiary, Zamil Structural Steel Company (Zamil Steel), has secured a SR308m ($82m) contract for the National Tennis Centre in Qiddiya City, Riyadh.
The 19-month contract was awarded by the joint venture of France’s Bouygues Batiment International and local contractor Almabani General Contractors Company.
Zamil Steel’s scope includes the fabrication, supply and installation of structural steel and external facades for the scheme.
MEED reported in June that the Bouygues Batiment International-Almabani joint venture had started construction of the National Tennis Centre.
The development will include 30 tennis courts, comprising 28 hard courts and two clay courts. The main Centre Court will seat 15,000 spectators and feature a retractable roof.
The facility is being designed to meet standards set by the Association of Tennis Professionals, the Women’s Tennis Association and the International Tennis Federation.
The development will also include an 8,000-seat multipurpose arena with a retractable roof, known as Court 3. Other facilities include a 5,000-seat Court 1, a 2,000-seat Court 2, six competition courts, six indoor courts and 14 practice courts. Each outdoor match court will provide 450 seats.
Total seating capacity across the complex will be 33,000. US-based architect Populous designed the project.
Qiddiya Investment Company officially announced the project on 15 June. The developer has said the centre will be the region’s largest tennis complex and will host international tennis events.
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Eni starts to bring gas processing facility online in Egypt21 October 2026
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Italy’s Eni has started to bring its Meleiha Phase 2 (MP2) project online in Egypt’s Western Desert, according to statements from the company and Egypt’s Ministry of Petroleum & Mineral Resources.
The project includes a new gas processing facility designed to process up to 100 million standard cubic feet of gas a day.
Eni is a part owner of the project through Agiba Petroleum Company, a joint venture of Eni and state-owned Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC)
The main contract for the project was awarded to the Egyptian engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) company Petrojet.
The scope of the project included:
- Laying 200 kilometres of pipeline
- Drilling 28 wells
- Construction of a gas sweetening unit
- Construction of a gas recovery unit
- Installation of gas purification and liquids separation units
- Installation of utilities and supporting infrastructure
- Construction of natural gas processing plant
- Construction of associated facilities
In its statement, Eni said: “The project represents a key milestone in the development of a new gas hub within the Merged Meleiha concession and will significantly increase the gas processing capacity for production from the area’s fields, supporting the growth of domestic gas output and the valorisation of Egypt’s energy resources.”
The Meleiha and Meleiha Deep concessions were combined into a single concession known as the Merged Meleiha concession in 2021.
Eni said that the new facilities “will ensure the connection of new production to Egypt’s existing gas infrastructure, enabling the rapid monetisation of resources and enhanced operational efficiency”.
It added: “The launch of the project confirms Eni’s role as a strategic partner of Egypt and reaffirms the company’s long-standing commitment to contributing to the country’s energy security through the development and valorisation of the Western Desert’s diversified resource base, one of the most promising areas of Egypt’s energy sector.”
Eni has been present in Egypt since 1954 and produced approximately 242,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day in the country on an equity basis in 2025.
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