Mirfa 2 award sends positive market signal
22 February 2023
Commentary
Jennifer Aguinaldo
Energy & technology editor
The contract to develop Mirfa 2, Abu Dhabi's second independent water project (IWP) utilising reverse osmosis water treatment technology, was awarded to France's Engie earlier this week.
It sends a positive market signal following a draught in contract awards between 2021 and 2022.
It is the first publicly tendered IWP contract to be awarded since June 2021, when Saudi Water Partnership Company awarded a team of Engie and local firms Nesma Company and Abdulaziz Alajlan Sons the contract to develop the Jubail 3B IWP in Saudi Arabia.
The only other IWP contract awarded last year was for Shuaibah 3 in Saudi Arabia. The contract was negotiated between SWPC and Saudi state utility developer Acwa Power, the developer of the Shuaibah independent water and power project (IWPP), whose existing multi-stage flash (MSF) technology-based plant will be decommissioned in line with the state offtaker's decarbonisation targets.
Engie offered to develop the 120 million-imperial-gallon-a-day (MIGD) Mirfa 2 IWP project for 48.32 $cents a cubic metre ($c/cm), beating an offer by a team led by Spain's Acciona by 8 per cent.

Photo: Mirfa is a small coastal town in Abu Dhabi's Al-Gharbia region
This price is slightly higher than the Engie-led team's offer of 42 $c/cm in 2020 for the Jubail 3B IWP, which has a higher capacity.
According to Emirates Water & Electricity Company, the project is expected to reach financial closure in the third quarter of this year. Initial water production is expected in the summer of 2025, and full production is due by the third quarter of 2025.
The award prompts renewed expectations for more contracts to be awarded this year.
Two IWP contracts are to be awarded imminently, including for Shuweihat 4 in Abu Dhabi, which is expected to be awarded to South Korea/Spain-headquartered GS Inima, and for Saudi Arabia's Rabigh 4, which sources say could be awarded to Acwa Power again.
Two projects at the bidding stage may also be awarded before the year-end, including the Ras Mohaisen IWP in Saudi Arabia and Dubai's first IWP in Hassyan.
These developments indicate that 2023 is already set to outperform the lacklustre previous two years.
It also appears to show that clients may be shifting from the wait-and-see-until-the-market-condition-improves stance to one dictated by the need to meet water supply demand forecast in a more energy-efficient fashion, notwithstanding global inflation, project finance and materials cost putting upward pressure on levelised water cost despite decreasing electricity costs.
RELATED READ: Perfect storm for water projects
In addition to Shuweihat 4, Abu Dhabi has lined up four other seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) projects until 2029, and Riyadh has over twice that number planned.
Beyond the GCC, Egypt is preparing to procure dozens of IWPs over the next 12-18 months, which means there will likely be no shortage of opportunities to win new contracts over the short to medium term.
The abundance of new projects coming to market will open opportunities for new private developers or those eyeing a bigger market share.
Notably, Engie's 40 per cent equity in the Mirfa 2 IWP project takes its net desalination water capacity in the GCC states to 1.85 million cubic metres a day (cm/d).
RELATED READ: Acwa Power and Engie dominate water ranking
Engie still has some way to go to close the gap with leading developer Acwa Power's 2.91 million cm/d of net capacity in the GCC region.
Winning Mirfa 2 IWP, however, expands the French developer's lead over its regional archrival in terms of gross capacity, which now stands at over 7 million cm/d.
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WEBINAR: End-of-Year Mena Market Review13 November 2026
Webinar: The big questions shaping the Gulf market. You decide what gets debated.
Tuesday 24 November 2026 | 11:00 AM GST | Register now
What makes this session particularly interesting is that the audience gets to decide the agenda. Registrants can vote for the topics they’d like Ed and Colin to debate, with the most popular questions forming the final shortlist for the live session.
Topics in the ballot:
- Is the Gulf trying to build too much, too quickly?
- Saudi Arabia or the UAE: where would you place your next big bet?
- Are gigaprojects the best use of public money?
- Who is really responsible when projects go wrong?
- Should the lowest-price tender become a thing of the past?
- Can private capital take over from the government in financing infrastructure and diversification?
- Is the Gulf’s AI and data centre boom a smart bet or the next overbuilding risk?
- Should the Gulf double down on hydrocarbons to fund diversification?
- Is localisation strengthening the economy or making delivery harder?
- Are Gulf countries building complementary economies or competing for the same customers?
The session will also feature live audience polling and Q&A, giving attendees an opportunity to share their views.
Hosted by:
Edward James, head of content and analysis at MEED
A well-known and respected thought leader in Mena affairs, Edward James has been with MEED for more than 19 years, working as a researcher, consultant and content director. Today, he heads up all content and research produced by the MEED group. His specific areas of expertise are construction, hydrocarbons, power and water, and the petrochemicals market. He is considered one of the world’s foremost experts on the Mena projects market. He is a regular guest commentator on Middle East issues for news channels such as the BBC, CNN and ABC News and is a regular speaker at events in the region.
Colin Foreman, editor of MEED
Colin Foreman is editor and a specialist construction journalist for news and analysis on MEED.com and the MEED Business Review magazine. He has been reporting on the region since 2003, specialising in the construction sector and its impact on the broader economy. He has reported exclusively on a wide range of projects across the region including Dubai Metro, the Burj Khalifa, Jeddah Airport, Doha Metro, Hamad International airport and Yas Island. Before joining MEED, Colin reported on the construction sector in Hong Kong.https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/21380319/main.gif -
PDO awards contract for Al-Ghubar oil field project12 November 2026

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Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) has awarded the main contract for a project to build a facility to handle additional oil production from the Al-Ghubar field in the sultanate.
The Al-Ghubar field is located in the Ghaba Salt Basin at Qarn Alam, within majority state-owned PDO’s Block 6 concession area.
The Al-Ghubar gas-oil gravity drainage (GOGD) facility will be designed as a sour (hydrogen sulphide) facility and is expected to handle a maximum oil production rate of 1,800 standard cubic metres a day (cm/d), a total water flow rate of up to 10,421 standard cm/d and gas lift of up to 256,934 standard cm/d. Production from the planned Al-Ghubar GOGD facility will be exported to PDO’s main oil line.
China-based Jereh Group has won the contract for the Al-Ghubar GOGD facility project, sources told MEED.
A project kick-off meeting between PDO and Jereh has also recently taken place, the sources said.
MEED previously reported that Jereh had emerged as the lowest bidder for the project.
The following contractors, among others, are understood to have been bidding for the Al-Ghubar GOGD facility project:
- Engineering for the Petroleum & Process Industries (Egypt) / Petrojet (Egypt)
- GS Engineering & Construction (South Korea)
- Jereh (China)
- Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon (India)
PDO floated the tender for the Al-Ghubar GOGD facility project in March, setting an initial bid submission deadline of 4 May, MEED previously reported.
PDO later extended the deadlines for the submission of technical and commercial bids to 26 July and 7 August, respectively. Contractors submitted technical proposals by the revised deadline, according to sources.
After receiving the technical bids for the project in July, PDO granted contractors until 16 August to submit commercial bids. It eventually extended the deadline to 1 September, with contractors submitting commercial proposals by that date, as MEED reported.
The scope of work on the Al-Ghubar GOGD project covers the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) of the following:
- On-plot scope, consisting of:
- Production separator
- Test separator
- Concentric wash tank
- Wet oil pump
- Water bath heater
- Surge tank
- Gas injection/gas lift compressor (centrifugal)
- Utilities (instrument air compressors, chemical injection skids, drain system, vent system)
- Suction scrubber
- Air coolers
- Discharge scrubbers
- Condensate flash drum
- Atmospheric pressure knock-out drum
- Flare system
- Gas heater
- Water disposal pump
- Oil shipping pump
- 132kV substation and plant substation (housing 6.6kV and 415-Volt switchboard)
- Control room
- Off-plot scope consisting of:
- Off-plot pipeline network (bulk header, test header, gathering infrastructure/ gathering line header, instrument air header, water disposal header)
- Two remote manifold stations
- Tie-in connection to main oil line
- Tie-in to gas network pipeline
PDO previously intended to tender the Al-Ghubar GOGD project under its framework structure with selected EPC contractors, but ultimately tendered it separately.
PDO is the operator of Oman’s Block 6 hydrocarbons concession, the sultanate’s largest and most prolific concession. Situated onshore and covering an area of 75,119 square kilometres, Block 6 contains 202 oil fields and 43 gas fields. PDO produces approximately 680,000 barrels a day of oil and condensates from the fields.
The Omani government holds a 60% stake in PDO through Energy Development Oman. The other shareholders are UK-based Shell (34%), France’s TotalEnergies (4%) and Thailand’s state-owned PTTEP (2%).
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Laing O’Rourke joins the international exit list12 November 2026
Commentary
Colin Foreman
EditorRegister for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Laing O’Rourke’s decision to seek a buyer for its Middle East business marks the end of an era for UAE construction.
In the early 2000s, the contractor was among the leading names in the market. Its work at Dubai International airport, the Atlantis hotel on the Palm Jumeirah and the ski slope at Mall of the Emirates made it arguably the UAE’s most prominent contractor during the pre-global financial crisis construction boom.
Its activities were not limited to Dubai. A partnering agreement with Aldar for Al-Raha Beach then made it the most active contractor in Abu Dhabi almost overnight.
The global financial crisis changed its fortunes. The Aldar Laing O’Rourke joint venture ended. Unsettled by payment problems and wider stress in the industry, the company took a more cautious approach to clients and projects in the region. One executive at the time told MEED: “You might see lots of tower cranes, but none of them are doing work that we would want to do.”
The contractor’s appetite partially returned in the late 2010s, when it won Al-Wasl Plaza at the Expo 2020 site in Dubai. It also became a leading player in the growing data centre market, delivering facilities for repeat clients, including Khazna and Equinix.
Data centres have since been its focus. These are significant projects, but they lack the public profile of the airport, Atlantis and Al-Wasl Plaza. As its profile faded, the company sold its UAE joinery arm to Dubai-based Arco Turnkey Solutions in 2025.
Laing O’Rourke now looks set to follow other international contractors that have, for various reasons, left the region, including Murray & Roberts, Balfour Beatty, Multiplex, Carillion and Bam. With a record £17.2bn order book anchored by UK and Australian infrastructure, the group’s priorities clearly lie elsewhere.
Whoever buys the business will inherit strong data centre credentials. For much of the market, however, Laing O’Rourke will be remembered for the landmark projects that defined the UAE’s boom years.
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Poland’s Orlen terminates QatarEnergy LNG supply deal11 November 2026
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Poland’s Orlen has announced it has terminated one of two long-term contracts for the supply of liquefied natural gas (LNG) by QatarEnergy LNG, a subsidiary of state enterprise QatarEnergy. The termination follows an ongoing force majeure event “resulting in an inability to meet contractual delivery obligations”.
The agreement covered the supply of 1 million tonnes a year (t/y) of LNG, equivalent to approximately 15.3 terawatt-hours, with pricing linked to crude oil quotations. The estimated value of the agreement for 2026 is approximately €570m ($634.9m), Orlen said in a statement on 10 November.
The terminated agreement was originally signed by Polskie Gornictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo and QatarEnergy on 29 June 2009. Deliveries under the agreement commenced in 2016 and were due to remain in force until 2034, the Polish energy company said.
The agreement will remain in force for a further 60 days following the notice of termination, Orlen said in its statement.
Orlen continues to honour its second agreement with QatarEnergy, which covers deliveries of up to 1 million t/y of LNG until 2034, under a pricing formula linked to gas price quotations.
“The decision to terminate the agreement does not affect the security of gas supplies. Gas production from the company’s own fields, together with its long-term gas supply agreements, ensures full coverage of Orlen Group’s gas requirements,” the company concluded.
It is not clear whether Orlen’s termination of one of its long-term LNG supply agreements with QatarEnergy is related to the Qatari energy giant declaring force majeure on two instances in March this year, when its energy infrastructure was hit in Iranian drone and missile attacks.
Force majeure episodes
On 4 March, QatarEnergy issued force majeure to customers that were affected by its decision to stop production and shipments of LNG and associated products after military attacks on the company’s operating facilities in Ras Laffan Industrial City and Mesaieed Industrial City in Qatar on 2 March.
Later that month, Qatar said Iranian missiles had caused extensive damage at Ras Laffan Industrial City on 18 March, with Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, QatarEnergy’s CEO and Minister of State for Energy Affairs, saying that the Iranian strikes had knocked out about 17% of its LNG export capacity, causing an estimated $20bn in lost annual revenue.
At least two of Qatar’s 14 LNG trains and one of its two gas-to-liquids facilities were damaged in the Iranian strikes, Al-Kaabi told news agency Reuters at the time.
Repairing damaged assets will sideline 12.8 million t/y of LNG for three to five years, threatening supplies to European and Asian nations, including China and India, according to Al-Kaabi.
As a result, QatarEnergy said it would have to declare force majeure on long-term contracts for up to five years for LNG supplies bound for Italy, Belgium, South Korea and China. Poland was not specifically mentioned at the time.
“These are long-term contracts that we have to declare force majeure. We already declared, but that was a shorter term. Now it is whatever the period is,” Al-Kaabi said in March.
QatarEnergy currently has a nameplate LNG production capacity of 77.5 million t/y, with all its processing trains and export infrastructure located in Ras Laffan Industrial City, which lies about 90 kilometres to the north of Doha and is home to the largest LNG production and export facility in the world.
QatarEnergy’s LNG production capacity is on course to rise to 142 million t/y when the three phases of its $40bn North Field LNG expansion programme are commissioned by the end of the decade. Engineering, procurement and construction works on its North Field East, North Field South and North Field West projects are progressing, with the first phase expected to be operational by the end of this year.
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Riyadh shifts bid deadline for King Salman Stadium works11 November 2026

Saudi Arabia’s Sports Ministry has set a deadline of 1 December for a contract covering early works at the King Salman International Stadium in Riyadh.
The tender scope encompasses enabling works, site preparation and initial construction activities. The tender was issued on 11 October, carrying an initial submission deadline of 19 November. Contractors previously submitted prequalification statements for the main design-and-build contract in February.
Designed by US-based architectural firm Populous, the stadium will cover approximately 660,000 square metres (sq m), seat 92,000 spectators and stand adjacent to King Abdulaziz Park. Facilities will feature a 150-seat royal suite, 120 hospitality suites, 300 VIP seats and 2,200 dignitary seats.
The broader masterplan encompasses more than 360,000 sq m of ancillary facilities, featuring two training fields, fan zones, a closed sports hall, an Olympic-sized swimming pool, an athletics track, and outdoor courts for volleyball, basketball and padel.
Scheduled for completion by 2029, the venue will serve as the home base for the Saudi national football team and host the opening match and final of the 2034 Fifa World Cup.
Saudi stadium plans
In August 2024, MEED reported that Saudi Arabia plans to build 11 new stadiums and refurbish four existing venues for the 2034 tournament. Eight venues will be located in Riyadh, four in Jeddah, and one each in Al-Khobar, Abha and Neom.
An additional 10 cities will host team base camps: Al-Baha, Jazan, Taif, Medina, AlUla, Umluj, Tabuk, Hail, Al-Ahsa and Buraidah. Across the kingdom, organisers plan to deploy 134 training sites, comprising 61 existing facilities and 73 new builds.
Saudi Arabia was officially selected to host the 2034 Fifa World Cup during an online convention of member associations at the Fifa Congress on 11 December 2024.
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