Masdar eyes September 2025 green bond issue
2 October 2024

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Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar) is expected to launch its third green bond issue around September next year, according to its chief financial officer, Mazin Khan.
The third issuance will follow the company’s second bond issuance under its Green Finance Framework, which raised $1bn in July this year.
“We expect to be a repeat issuer … we have so far raised $1.7bn through the first two rounds of our Green Finance Framework and we had planned to raise $3bn,” Khan told MEED on the sidelines of the ongoing Water, Energy, Technology and Environment Exhibition (Wetex) in Dubai. “There is still a good amount to tap into.”
Masdar is deploying the proceeds from its green bond issuances to fund its equity commitments on new greenfield projects, including several in developing economies, as the company pursues a target portfolio capacity of 100GW by 2030, the company said last year.
Khan expects future issuances to continue to attract regional and international investors based on the nearly fivefold oversubscription of its green bond issue this year.
“There is a lot of demand for our green bonds because we use our green bonds to fund new renewable energy projects. This means every single dollar the debt investors give us goes towards brand new projects, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions,” said Khan.
Terra-Gen deal
On 1 October, Masdar announced that it had closed its acquisition of a 50% stake in US-based Terra-Gen Power Holdings II from Energy Capital Partners.
Igneo Infrastructure Partners retains its existing 50% stake in Terra-Gen, which has a gross operating portfolio comprising 3.8GW of wind, solar and battery storage projects, including 5.1GWh of energy storage facilities, across 30 renewable power sites throughout the US.
“We continue to see great growth potential in North America, particularly in the US,” Khan said, citing that the deal is an important step towards realising his firm’s target of reaching 100GW of gross capacity by 2030.
He said the company’s current gross capacity is somewhere around 30GW and it is on track to achieve its 2030 target. “You’ve probably seen the number of acquisitions and the expansion plans we have announced, which is facilitating growth to achieve that target.”
Notably, in July, Masdar agreed to partner with Spanish utility company Endesa for 2.5GW of renewable energy assets in Spain.
Masdar said it plans to invest €817m ($887m) to acquire a 49.99% stake, with an enterprise value of €1.7bn. This represents one of Spain’s biggest renewable energy deals.
Growing too fast
In the future, Masdar expects to continue considering opportunities in every market and across all types of renewable technologies, including battery energy storage systems, solar, wind and geothermal.
“Battery storage and other storage technologies are key areas of focus, and we consider these very, very important going forward. We’re seeing more and more solar projects coupled with battery storage to address the intermittency risk,” added Khan.
Closer to home, Masdar also intends to bid for contracts to develop every renewable energy project in Saudi Arabia, which has indicated plans to procure 20GW of renewable energy capacity every year starting in 2024.
Last year, it won the contract to develop a 1.1GW solar photovoltaic project in the kingdom in partnership with France’s EDF and the local Nesma Renewables. It also won a contract in the UAE to develop the 1.8GW sixth phase of Dubai’s Mohammed Bin Rashid solar park.
Khan acknowledges the inherent risk of growing too fast, but says: “We ensure that the risk is mitigated as much as possible.”
He adds: “For instance, when we look at new investments and opportunities, we ensure that we are doing our due diligence and our valuation of those opportunities at sufficient levels of detail.”
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The 403-kilometre rail network is divided into six packages. CCECC is executing packages one to four, while CFHEC is undertaking packages five and six.
The scope of work covers constructing railway tracks, about 55 bridges, six tunnels and related structures.
The project aims to link Aqaba with key mining and production sites and the Maan logistics zone, establishing an integrated system for transporting bulk cargo and containers between ports, production centres and inland logistics facilities.
The network is expected to carry around 16 million tonnes of phosphate and potash each year from production sites to Aqaba’s ports.
In April 2025, a French-Swiss joint venture of Egis and Arx was awarded the project’s design consultancy contract.
The estimated $2.5bn project is being developed by the Jordan-UAE Railway Company, which is jointly owned by Abu Dhabi’s L’imad Holding and Jordanian entities including the Jordan Phosphate Mines Company, the Government Investments Management Company, the Social Security Investment Fund and the Arab Potash Company.
Jordanian and UAE officials attended a groundbreaking ceremony held earlier this week to mark the formal start of construction work.
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Iraq discusses starting operations at $3.78bn refinery project8 October 2026
Iraq’s Minister of Oil, Basem Muhammad Khudair Al-Abadi, has met with Japanese officials to discuss plans to commission the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit at the Basra refinery upgrade project, according to a ministry statement.
The meeting was attended by the Japanese Embassy’s executive officer as well as representatives from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (Jica) and Japan-based JGC, which is the main contractor on the project.
According to the ministry, discussions focused on direct implementation steps and coordination between Iraqi authorities and the Japanese partners to bring the unit online using Japanese refining technologies.
Iraq’s South Refineries Company (SRC) sent JGC notice of the main contract award for the Basra refinery upgrade project’s FCC package in August 2020.
JGC was awarded the contract in consortium with South Korea’s Hyundai E&C.
The official contract signing ceremony was held in Baghdad on 1 October 2020.
The contract awarded to JGC, which uses the engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning model, was worth $3.78bn.
Project delays
The project has faced issues related to the ongoing regional conflict, which started when the US and Israel attacked Iran on 28 February.
JGC evacuated its personnel from the site in the southern oil hub of Basra following the start of the regional war, stopping work on the project, which was in its final stages of construction.
In August, JGC signed an agreement to restart work.
The project will produce around 5 million litres a day of gasoline and 7 million litres a day of diesel.
The FCC package is part of a broader project to upgrade the Basra refinery.
Oil Ministry officials said in late 2025 that the Basra refinery upgrade project aims to slash Iraq’s fuel import bill and convert heavy refining residues into high-value petroleum products.
The project site is located about 12 kilometres east of Iraq’s southern city of Basra.
The wider upgrade project is installing new facilities on land adjacent to the existing Basra refinery, including a vacuum distillation unit and a diesel desulphurisation unit.
In April 2021, France’s Axens won a contract to provide four process technologies to SRC for the Basra refinery upgrade project.
The technologies that SRC selected are:
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Drilling resumes at Iraq’s Akkas field8 October 2026

Drilling has resumed as part of the project to further develop Iraq’s Akkas gas field, according to industry sources.
In March, MEED reported that development of the field had been disrupted by security issues related to the US and Israel’s war with Iran.
Activity at the project site had been significantly reduced due to security concerns, which led to the evacuation of most non-Iraqi workers.
Now, the project is progressing and drilling at the field is ongoing, sources said.
One source said: “Many of the major issues that stopped drilling at the site have been dealt with in various ways, and the development of the field is proceeding.”
Iraq held a ceremony in January to mark the start of drilling operations under the current phase of development. In July of the previous year, the Iraqi Oil Ministry announced a contract with US-based oilfield services provider SLB to develop the field. Under the agreement, SLB is drilling wells to raise initial output to 100 million cubic feet a day (cf/d), with a long-term production target of 400 million cf/d.
The contract with SLB replaced a previous deal with Ukraine-based Ukrzemresurs, which has been terminated.
It also covers the construction of surface infrastructure and pipelines to connect Akkas to central processing units.
The gas produced at Akkas will fuel the Anbar combined-cycle power plant, which the Electricity Ministry is building.
Akkas gas field development
Located in western Anbar province, Akkas holds an estimated 5.6 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas reserves. The field was discovered in 1992 and entered initial production in 1993, but efforts to develop it commercially have faced repeated delays.
Development rights were originally awarded to a consortium of South Korea’s Kogas and Kazakhstan’s KazMunaiGas (KMG) during Iraq’s third licensing round in 2010. After KMG withdrew, Kogas took over as sole operator under revised contractual terms before work was subsequently halted.
In April 2024, the Oil Ministry signed an agreement with Ukraine’s Ukrzemresurs targeting 100 million cf/d within two years and 400 million cf/d within four years. However, the deal faced strong domestic political resistance.
Iraq’s parliamentary Oil and Gas Committee opposed the award, with committee member Ali Al-Mashkour telling Shafaq News Agency: “This contract involves a great waste of Iraq’s wealth, and there will be a waste of Iraq’s oil, and this confirms that Iraq is once again failing to choose reputable companies to work with in the most important economic field in the country.”
He added: “We will work to uncover and expose the suspicions in this contract during the next stage, especially since this contract was made by some representatives for specific interests, which we will reveal soon with evidence.”
The deal was subsequently terminated, paving the way for the current contract with SLB.
The development of Akkas is central to Baghdad’s broader ambition to transition from a net gas importer into an exporter. Iraq remains heavily dependent on gas imports from Iran to meet domestic electricity demand. Both the US and Saudi Arabia have backed Iraq’s efforts to develop non-associated gas fields to reduce its economic and energy dependence on Tehran.
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Neom extends bid deadline for Oxagon wastewater plant8 October 2026

Neom has extended the bid submission deadline for a contract to build a wastewater treatment plant for Oxagon, its industrial cluster.
According to a source, the new deadline is 25 October. The original deadline was 2 October.
Enowa, Neom’s energy and water utility, is tendering the contract.
The industrial wastewater treatment package will have an initial capacity of 35,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d), supplied in modular trains of 5,000 cm/d each. A separate sanitary wastewater treatment package will have a capacity of 1,000 cm/d.
The contract is structured as a design-build-operate project and covers the supply, installation and commissioning of industrial and sanitary wastewater treatment packages, as well as three years of operation and maintenance.
According to sources, local contractor Alfanar, Beijing-based PowerChina and France-based Veolia are among the companies preparing bids.
The project follows an earlier tender for the Oxagon Village Water Recycling Plant, which was cancelled despite contractors submitting bids in 2024.
MEED reported at the time that PowerChina, Alfanar and Cairo-headquartered Orascom had submitted bids for that project.
The earlier scheme included truck-receiving facilities, pretreatment, biological treatment using food chain reactor technology, tertiary treatment, sludge handling and recycled-water storage.
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The plant is designed to provide “interim wastewater treatment” capacity for Oxagon Industrial Quarter as industrial development progresses.
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The tender documents also state that Neom may consider export credit agency (ECA) financing for the project. The strength of bidders’ ECA financing proposals will form part of the commercial evaluation.
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Syria seeks interest for $1.16bn Euphrates dam7 October 2026
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Syria’s Ministry of Energy has invited expressions of interest (EoIs) for the development of the Halabiyeh-Zalabiyeh dam project on the Euphrates River.
The project has an indicative total cost of $1.16bn, according to the ministry’s EoI document. This includes $433.7m for the dam and hydropower plant and $729.6m for the pumped-storage power plant (PSP).
The scheme includes an 81MW hydroelectric power plant and a pumped-storage facility with a capacity of up to 1,200MW. The project will also include the construction of the dam and associated water-storage infrastructure.
The ministry seeks interest from qualified local and international companies, investors and other entities. Interested parties can participate in studies, design, financing, construction, and operation and maintenance of the project.
The ministry is considering several potential development structures, including build-own-operate-transfer, build-operate-transfer and public-private partnership models, as well as an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) structure. It has said it is also open to proposals covering consultancy and financing services.
The EoI covers several stages, including pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, financing and bankability studies, detailed and executive design, EPC execution, and operation and maintenance.
The technical specifications envisage a 23-metre-high dam with a reservoir storage capacity of about 219 million cubic metres.
The hydropower plant will have three generating units, while the 1,200MW PSP will have 3.5 hours of storage capacity and four reversible units.
The deadline for submitting EoIs is 10 November, with enquiries accepted until 26 October.
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