Local firms rise in GCC Power Developer Ranking

24 September 2024

 

Two Saudi Arabia-headquartered firms have joined Acwa Power in the top 10 of MEED’s 2024 GCC Power Developer Ranking.

Aljomaih Energy & Water Company and Ajlan & Bros have entered the list, occupying the sixth and ninth spots, respectively.

The latest developer ranking included a survey of 109 privately owned and financed power generation plants in the six GCC states, including those with attached water desalination facilities. These plants have a collective gross electricity generation capacity of approximately 112,400MW.

These projects include seven solar, two wind and two gas-fired plants, as well as one industrial steam and cogeneration facility, with a total combined gross capacity of 19,635MW, for which contracts were awarded between September 2023 and August 2024.

Of the total capacity awarded during the 12-month period, solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind capacity accounted for 58%, or 11,400MW. Three solar PV contracts with a total capacity of 5,500MW, directly negotiated between Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and a team led by Riyadh-headquartered Acwa Power, comprised nearly half of the awarded renewable IPP capacity.

These three contracts, along with a fourth for the development and operation of the 3,800MW Taiba 1 and Qassim 1 combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) IPP, helped boost Acwa Power’s dominance over its competitors.

Acwa Power's 35.1% stake in the 2,000MW Haden, the 2,000MW Muwayh and 1,500MW Al-Khushaybi solar PV projects, and its 40% share in Taiba 1 and Qassim 1, increased the company's total net capacity by 3,200MW, up 23% from last year’s 13,340MW. This figure takes into account the dilution of its shares in Rabigh Arabian Water & Electricity Company. As a result of the contracts it won, Acwa Power’s gross capacity also rose by 8,800MW to reach a total of 45,150MW.

Acwa Power has occupied the top spot in MEED’s GCC Power Developer Ranking in terms of net capacity since 2021, but it overtook its main rival, French utility developer and investor Engie, in terms of gross capacity only the following year.

Excluding the capacity of the directly negotiated solar IPP contracts that Acwa Power secured with the PIF in the past
three years does not change the company’s dominant position in the ranking, although it decreases its net and gross capacities by 25% and 24%, respectively.

Contenders

With no new contracts won, Engie still managed to retain second place in the ranking, with a net capacity of close to 8,000MW.

The successful bids of a team comprising Japan’s Marubeni Corporation and Ajlan & Bros for the contracts to develop and operate the 600MW Al-Ghat and 500MW Waad Al-Shamal wind schemes in Saudi Arabia increased Marubeni’s net capacity to 4,257MW, up 555MW compared to the previous year.

As with Engie, Japan’s Mitsui did not win any new contracts but retained its fourth place in the ranking, just above EDF, which climbed two positions to claim this year’s fifth spot and registered a net capacity that nearly doubled to reach 2,047MW.

EDF’s impressive performance accrued from its equities in three contracts: the 1,100MW Hinakiyah solar PV and the 3,960MW Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 CCGT projects in Saudi Arabia, and Abu Dhabi’s 1,500MW Al-Ajban solar PV scheme.

EDF knocked Japanese developer Sumitomo down the ranking; it landed in the seventh spot this year. Saudi Arabia’s Aljomaih Energy & Water Company – which was not part of the top 10 last year – rose past Sumitomo to claim sixth position.

Aljomaih’s 30% shareholding in the Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 IPP increased its net capacity by close to 1,200MW from just 775MW in the previous 12-month period.

Previously ranked sixth, Japan’s Jera fell to eighth place, despite having won the contract to develop the Najim cogeneration plant catering to Saudi Arabia’s Amiral petrochemicals complex, which it secured along with Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa).

Below Jera in the ranking is Ajlan & Bros, which is Marubeni’s partner for the contract to develop the Al-Ghat and Waad Al-Shamal wind IPPs. Ajlan is also understood to have taken a 30% stake in the consortium that won the contract to develop the Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 CCGT project.

China’s Jinko Power rounded out the top 10. It led the team that won the contract to develop the 400MW Tubarjal solar IPP in Saudi Arabia in November last year.

Local developers

The rise of Aljomaih and Ajlan & Bros, which led to South Korea’s Korea Electric Power Corporation (Kepco) and Singapore’s Sembcorp dropping out of the power developer ranking’s top 10 this year, confirms the improving profile of regional utility developers.

The resurgence of gas-fired power generation IPPs – in part due to Saudi Arabia’s liquid fuel displacement programme and the overall demand for baseload to address rising renewable energy capacity – is helping local developers to strengthen their footing.

“The reduced interest from European and Japanese contractors in bidding for gas-fired power generation projects could present an opportunity for local developers and investors,” says a senior executive with an international developer.

“As these firms are less constrained by their 2040-50 net-zero targets, they might focus on efficiency and quick deployment rather than on adhering to decarbonisation timelines, allowing for more flexibility in CCGT projects.”

The fact that only two teams submitted bids for the contracts to develop the next pair of CCGT IPPs in Saudi Arabia supports this observation. Similarly, Qatar’s General Electricity & Water Corporation (Kahramaa) received only one bid from a team led by Sumitomo for the contract to develop the Facility E independent water and power producer (IWPP) project earlier this year.

Conscious of its own net-zero targets, and those of its partners, Abu Dhabi state utility Emirates Water & Electricity Company (Ewec) is adopting a slightly different approach for its next CCGT project in Taweelah by announcing that a carbon-capture facility will be installed as part of the project once such solutions become commercially viable.

In addition, the power-purchase agreement (PPA) for Taweelah C is expected to expire by 2049, making it several years shorter than previous PPAs and in line with the UAE's plan to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

So far, the market has responded positively, with nine companies having met Ewec’s prequalification requirements for Taweelah C.

However, the scale and volume of gas and renewable energy projects planned by Saudi Arabia, which has said it could procure up to 20GW of renewable energy capacity annually starting this year, is expected to continue to boost the net capacity of local developers and their less net-zero-constrained counterparts for the foreseeable future.

There is also an expectation that the exclusion of Acwa Power from the latest round of tenders for Saudi Arabia’s National Renewable Energy Programme (NREP) could further open up opportunities for other companies, regardless of their origin and net-zero targets.   

Tariffs

There are mixed expectations in terms of how levelised electricity costs (LCOE) will behave over the next 12 months. Compared to the preceding decade, when unsubsidised renewable energy production costs consistently and sharply declined, tariffs have become less predictable since 2022.

In the region, solar PV tariffs in particular have trended upward since Acwa Power offered to develop the Shuaibah 1 solar IPP scheme for $cents 1.04 a kilowatt-hour (kWh) in 2020-21.

These tariffs have remained highly competitive relative to those seen in other, less renewable energy-intense regions, however, disincentivising some developers that felt they could not compete on price.

The next six to 12 months could prove decisive, according to one industry expert.

“It is possible that the surge in renewable projects could limit the availability of competent engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractors. The combination of aggressive national targets and competition for EPC services may drive up prices and slow project timelines,” the Dubai-based executive tells MEED.

“With raw materials and commodity prices trending downward, it's feasible that renewable energy tariffs could remain low in the short term. However, sustained record-low tariffs will also depend on the availability of financing, local regulations and grid integration costs.”

The LCOE trend for gas-fired power generation schemes seems more predictable.

According to the executive, the limited capacity of original equipment manufacturers, particularly for turbines and other key components of CCGT plants, will likely push tariffs up over the next 12 months.

“Limited availability of high-efficiency equipment will increase procurement costs and construction timelines, influencing the overall project cost.”

This extends to CCGTs incorporating carbon capture, where the LCOE will likely increase due to additional capital and operational expenses. “Whether these costs are absorbed through renegotiation or passed on to the state offtaker will depend on the power-purchase agreement structure,” he says.

Brisk pace of IPP awards set to continue

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12556220/main.gif
Jennifer Aguinaldo
Related Articles
  • Saudi Arabia tenders next phase of King Saud Air Base

    10 September 2026

     

    Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Defence & Aviation has started the tendering process for the next phase of the King Saud Air Base in the kingdom.

    Contractors have been given until 20 October to submit their bids.

    The scope of works covers the construction of the headquarters building, administrative buildings, operations and maintenance area, police camp facilities, weapons and ammunition area, residential facilities, airfield facilities and other associated facilities.

    The project duration is three years.

    The air base spans an area of 383 square kilometres (sq km) in the Hafr Al-Batin area of the kingdom’s Eastern Region.

    Contracts worth about SR6.6bn ($1.8bn) for the project’s first phase were awarded early last year.

    The joint venture of local firms Isam Khairi Kabbani Group and Alfanar Projects was appointed as the main contractor for the first package, which was worth about SR2.9bn ($783m).

    The consortium comprising Riyadh-based Albawani, Shibh Al-Jazira Contracting and Kuwait’s Alghanim International won the second package, worth about $1bn.

    According to GlobalData, Saudi Arabia’s defence budget is projected to grow from $68bn in 2027 to $86.3bn by 2031, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1%.


    READ THE SEPTEMBER 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Nuclear power ambitions gather pace; Kuwait keeps dealmaking alive despite war; Region invests in raising gas processing capacity.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the September 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:

    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19544241/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Sabic awards $3.47bn contract for ammonia and urea complex

    10 September 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients, an affiliate of chemicals giant Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (Sabic), has awarded the main engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract for its seventh project in Saudi Arabia’s Jubail Industrial City, which will significantly expand its ammonia and urea production capacity.

    South Korea’s Samsung E&A has won the contract for the project known as San VII, valued at $3.465bn, Sabic Agri-Nutrients said in a filing with the Saudi Exchange (Tadawul) on 10 September. It added that its board approved the final investment decision on the project on 9 September.

    The San VII project in Jubail Industrial City, in the kingdom’s Eastern Province, will have a production capacity of about 1.2 million metric tonnes a year (t/y) of conventional ammonia and 2.6 million metric t/y of urea. The complex will also feature a post-combustion carbon capture unit.

    Sabic had earlier announced receiving approval for feedstock allocation from the Saudi Ministry of Energy in March for the project, which will expand Sabic Agri-Nutrients’ urea production capacity by 54%, from approximately 4.8 million metric t/y to 7.4 million metric t/y.

    The San VII project replaces a previously planned low-carbon or blue ammonia project with a conventional ammonia and urea facility. The project, which was previously known as San VI, was slated to produce 1.2 million metric t/y of low-carbon ammonia and 1.1 million metric t/y of urea and specialised agri-nutrients.

    Before being restructured into its current form, MEED reported in March last year that Samsung E&A was the frontrunner to win the main EPC contract for the project.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients expects construction on the San VII project to begin in Q4 2026, with commissioning scheduled to start in Q3 2030. The commissioning period will last four months, ahead of the start of commercial production and completion of the project in Q4 2030.

    The San VII project “is also expected to represent a significant step toward enhancing the company’s competitiveness and sustainability through the integration of advanced carbon capture technologies and the reduction of emissions intensity across its operations. This will contribute to reducing the carbon footprint of its products, supporting the company’s sustainability and carbon neutrality ambitions”, Sabic Agri-Nutrients said in its Tadawul filing.

    “The project is considered one of the key pillars of the company’s 2040 strategy, which aims to strengthen the kingdom’s position in the agricultural nutrients export market and contribute to global food security, in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030,” it added.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients

    Formerly Saudi Arabian Fertiliser Company (Safco), Sabic Agri-Nutrients was the first petrochemicals company to be established in Saudi Arabia in 1965.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients, in which Sabic owns the majority 50.1% share, is one of the leading global fertiliser producers, with a portfolio that includes urea, ammonia, phosphate and other specialised products.

    For the second quarter of 2026, the company reported a sharp decline in profitability, primarily driven by a drop in revenue and lower sales volumes compared with both the previous quarter and the same period last year.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients saw its net profit fall by 64.25% to $101m, compared with $282.66m in the second quarter of last year, and by 69.11% on a quarter-on-quarter basis.

    The company’s Q2 revenues were down by 26.65% year-on-year at $643m, and by 16.11% quarter-on-quarter. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) in Q2 stood at $165m, a drop of 51% year-on-year and 55% quarter-on-quarter.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients further said its profitability suffered from a 31% quarterly decline in agri-nutrient sales volumes, recorded at 960,000 metric tonnes. Although global supply chain disruptions triggered a 27% price increase for agri-nutrients during the second quarter, the short-lived macro-driven bump was not enough to fully offset the slide in sales volumes.

    In December 2022, Saudi Aramco and Sabic Agri-Nutrients delivered the world’s first commercial-grade blue ammonia cargo to South Korea. Locally based Lotte Fine Chemicals received the shipment of 25,000 metric tonnes of independently certified blue ammonia in the southern city of Ulsan.

    Following that milestone, the company struck several deals in 2023 with customers worldwide to supply low-carbon ammonia and urea.

    In April 2023, Sabic Agri-Nutrients shipped the first independently certified low-carbon ammonia from Saudi Arabia to Japan, where it is being used as fuel for power generation. The ammonia cargo was produced with feedstock from Saudi Aramco, sold by Aramco Trading Company to Fuji Oil Company and transported by Mitsui OSK Lines.

    After that, Sabic Agri-Nutrients shipped 5,000 metric tonnes of low-carbon ammonia in May 2023 to a customer in India, Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative.

    The company then shipped 5,000 metric tonnes of low-carbon ammonia to Taiwan Fertiliser Company in June 2023.

    Sabic Agri-Nutrients’ latest shipment is believed to have been in July 2023, when it shipped a 2,700-tonne cargo of low-carbon urea to Ravensdown, a New Zealand farmer-owned agricultural co-operative company.

    Separately, Sabic Agri-Nutrients announced signing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Maaden Integrated Fertiliser Company (MIFC) on 18 August to explore potential collaboration opportunities.

    The non-binding MoU, which is valid for three years, “aims to establish a general framework for cooperation between the two parties in developing and investing in opportunities within the integrated value chain of agri-nutrients, including the production and manufacturing of value-added products”, Sabic Agri-Nutrients said in a Tadawul disclosure.

    MIFC is a limited liability company wholly owned by Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden). MIFC serves as the holding entity for all subsidiaries within Maaden’s phosphate business vertical.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19539503/main.jpg
    Indrajit Sen
  • Contractor wins Riyadh airport sewage plant deal

    10 September 2026

     

    The local Safari Company has been selected to build a sewage treatment plant at the King Salman International airport (KSIA) development in Riyadh.

    The contract for the facility is yet to be formally signed with King Salman International Airport Development Company (KSIADC), a source close to the project told MEED.

    The facility will have a treatment capacity of 92,000 cubic metres a day and is estimated to be worth SR700m ($187m).

    In July, MEED reported that Safari was one of seven contractors awaiting a decision on a contract to build the sewage treatment plant.

    It is understood that bids were submitted in March, following the tender’s release earlier this year.

    The plant will treat wastewater generated by the airport and surrounding developments, including passenger terminals, runways, residential districts, commercial facilities and logistics areas.

    The bidders (all local) are:

    • Al-Rawaf Trading & Contracting
    • Almajal Alarabi
    • Nesma Water & Energy
    • Safari Company
    • Saudi Services for Electro-Mechanic Works
    • Washnah Contracting
    • Water & Environment Technologies (Wetico)

    The project scope includes the construction of the treatment plant, the installation of preliminary, secondary and tertiary treatment systems, sewage collection and conveyance pipelines, pumping stations, and electrical and control systems.

    US-headquartered Jacobs is acting as the main project consultant. Commercial operations for the plant are scheduled for 2029.

    The sewage treatment plant is one of several water infrastructure packages planned for the airport. KSIADC is also evaluating bids for a separate $30m engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract covering potable water and fire water tanks and an associated pumping station. The same seven companies submitted bids for that package.

    Earlier in July, MEED exclusively reported that a joint venture of Beijing-headquartered China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation and Dammam-based Mofarreh AlHarbi & Partners had won a deal to undertake the enabling and substructure works for Terminal 6 at KSIA.

    That same month, MEED exclusively reported that contract details were being finalised for the main construction contract for the expansion of Hail airport. It is understood that Safari Company was appointed as the contractor for this project.

    The terminal expansion works include the south expansion, which encompasses the construction of a new building covering 5,600 square metres. This building will connect to the existing terminal from the southern side.

    The expansion will increase the airport’s capacity to about 1.7 million passengers a year by 2030.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19539284/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Azizi to announce $8bn Sharjah residential community

    10 September 2026

    Dubai-based real estate developer Azizi Developments is preparing to launch Azizi Florence, a AED30bn ($8bn) masterplanned community in Sharjah.

    Named Azizi Florence, the project will mark the developer’s first venture in the emirate of Sharjah.

    The community will include 1,130 villas, over 6,000 townhouses and 3,500 apartments.

    Planned as a fully integrated destination, Azizi Florence will combine residential, retail, hospitality, education, leisure, and wellness components, anchored by a 1.7 million-square-foot central park.

    The development will be organised into six residential clusters, each featuring its own park, clubhouse, community centre and landscaped gardens.

    Azizi Florence is another major addition to the developer’s UAE portfolio. 

    In April last year, Azizi announced plans to develop the Azizi Milan community in Dubai’s City of Arabia area.

    According to media reports, the project will be developed at an estimated cost of AED75bn ($20bn) and will offer over 81,200 residential units.

    The developer said the project will cover an area of about 40 million square feet, making it one of the largest mixed-use communities in the UAE.

    In 2023, Azizi launched the Azizi Venice project in the Dubai South area. The estimated AED30bn ($8.17bn) mixed-use development will offer more than 30,000 residential units, including 100 mid-rise apartment complexes and 400 villas, two five-star hotels and an opera house.

    The development will also include schools, a hospital, cycling and jogging tracks, a 3-kilometre-long swimmable lagoon, water features and landscaped parks.

    Dubai real estate developments dominate the UAE’s construction market, with schemes worth over $323bn in the execution or planning stages.

    This is in line with a forecast by GlobalData, which projects that the output of the UAE construction sector will grow by 4.2% in real terms in 2025, supported by developments in infrastructure, energy and utilities and residential construction projects.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19535526/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Saudi Arabia’s power award activity slows

    10 September 2026

     

    Saudi Arabia’s power market has seen a sharp fall in contract awards in 2026 following a major wave of renewable energy investment last year.

    According to regional project tracker MEED Projects, about $3.38bn of power sector contracts were awarded in the kingdom as of early September, compared with $27.5bn in 2025, $54.2bn in 2024 and $26.1bn in 2023.

    The relatively low level of contract awards this year has partly been influenced by a shift towards wider infrastructure such as battery energy storage systems (bess) and transmission projects, alongside delays in the procurement of renewable energy projects under the National Renewable Energy Programme (NREP) Round 7.

    In September, Saudi Power Procurement Company (SPPC) awarded four Group 1 storage service agreements representing more than SR4.35bn ($1.16bn) of investment. The projects will provide a combined 2,000MW of capacity and 8,000MWh of storage.

    Three bess projects, Al-Muwyah, Haden and Al-Kahafa, were awarded to a consortium of Saudi Energy, Acwa and Al-Sharif Contracting & Commercial Development Company. Another consortium of France’s Engie and Haji Abdullah Alireza & Co won the contract for the remaining Al-Khushaybi bess project.

    Transmission awards

    The battery storage projects are part of a broader shift towards the infrastructure needed to support Saudi Arabia’s expanding power system, with transmission accounting for most of the contracts awarded this year, reaching $3.35bn in new awards.

    The largest is the estimated $500m contract awarded to Alfanar Projects in March for the 500kV overhead transmission line linking Saudi Arabia’s Eastern and Central operating areas. The 508-kilometre project will have a transmission capacity of 3,000MW.

    Saudi Energy, formerly Saudi Electricity Company, is implementing a $58.7bn grid investment programme through 2030, including 130 high-voltage substations, about 12,900km of overhead transmission lines and 1,100km of underground cables.

    Saudi Energy is the largest owner by value so far this year, accounting for about $1.9bn of contract awards, while SPPC has awarded more than $1.1bn in new contracts.

    The focus on storage and transmission follows strong growth in renewable generation investment in 2025. Wind power contract awards reached $4.4bn, while 11 major solar contracts were also awarded.

    In May 2025, developers signed $8.3bn of power purchase agreements with SPPC for five solar plants and two wind farms with a combined capacity of 15,000MW, somewhat inflating last year’s figures. The projects, backed by the Public Investment Fund, reached financial close in November.

    Renewables projects

    The next major phase of renewable procurement is now moving through the tender process. The seventh round of NREP, tendered in January, will add 5,300MW through four solar and two wind projects.

    Based on the procurement timeline for the Round 6 projects, which were tendered and awarded in 2026, it was reasonable to expect Round 7 to follow a similar schedule.

    However, according to one developer, rising supply costs have been a factor in recent deadline extensions for these projects, with those involved “waiting till these come down”.

    With the latest bid submission deadlines set for September, the timing of the procurement process means contracts from NREP Round 7 may now fall into 2027 rather than materially lifting this year’s total.

    The solar projects comprise the 1,400MW Tabarjal 2, 600MW Mawqqaq, 600MW Tathleeth and 500MW South Al-Ula independent power projects (IPPs). The round also includes the 1,300MW Bilgah and 900MW Shagra wind IPPs.

    This helps explain why Saudi Arabia’s power sector contracting could remain relatively subdued in 2026 despite a substantial volume of projects progressing through procurement.

    Project pipeline

    According to MEED Projects, about $5.1bn of power projects are currently under bid evaluation and a further $7.3bn are at the main contract tender stage.

    Solar projects make up the largest share, at about $5.1bn, or 41% of the total. There continues to be relatively strong diversification, with cable and overhead-line projects accounting for about $3bn, followed by wind at $2.2bn, oil and gas-fired power at $1.1bn and substations at about $1bn.

    Renewable energy remains a particularly significant part of the development programme. Saudi Arabia raised its renewable energy target to 130GW by 2030 in 2023 and needs to add roughly 20GW of capacity a year to meet it.

    Large-scale storage is also expected to continue expanding. The latest SPPC projects build on five bess facilities awarded by Saudi Energy through National Grid Saudi Arabia to Alfanar in 2025. The facilities have a combined capacity of up to 2,500MW, equivalent to about 10,000MWh.

    SPPC has also issued the request for proposals for the second phase of its independent bess programme in Saudi Arabia. The Group 2 programme comprises six independent storage provider projects with a total capacity of 3GW, equivalent to 12,000MWh based on a four-hour storage duration. Developers are due to submit bids in October. 

    The timing means the Group 2 projects could contribute to contracting activity in 2027, alongside this next batch of renewable projects under NREP Round 7.

    Nuclear power could provide another potential source of activity over the next 12 months. The US and Saudi Arabia signed a civil nuclear cooperation agreement in July, providing the legal foundation for a long-term, multibillion-dollar nuclear partnership.

    While the agreement is unlikely to translate immediately into major contract values, further progress on Saudi Arabia’s nuclear programme could add another area of activity in the sector as the kingdom moves into 2027.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19535830/main.gif
    Mark Dowdall