meed-logo

line1 line2 line3
SIGN IN / REGISTER

Local firms rise in GCC Power Developer Ranking

24 September 2024

 

Two Saudi Arabia-headquartered firms have joined Acwa Power in the top 10 of MEED’s 2024 GCC Power Developer Ranking.

Aljomaih Energy & Water Company and Ajlan & Bros have entered the list, occupying the sixth and ninth spots, respectively.

The latest developer ranking included a survey of 109 privately owned and financed power generation plants in the six GCC states, including those with attached water desalination facilities. These plants have a collective gross electricity generation capacity of approximately 112,400MW.

These projects include seven solar, two wind and two gas-fired plants, as well as one industrial steam and cogeneration facility, with a total combined gross capacity of 19,635MW, for which contracts were awarded between September 2023 and August 2024.

Of the total capacity awarded during the 12-month period, solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind capacity accounted for 58%, or 11,400MW. Three solar PV contracts with a total capacity of 5,500MW, directly negotiated between Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and a team led by Riyadh-headquartered Acwa Power, comprised nearly half of the awarded renewable IPP capacity.

These three contracts, along with a fourth for the development and operation of the 3,800MW Taiba 1 and Qassim 1 combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) IPP, helped boost Acwa Power’s dominance over its competitors.

Acwa Power's 35.1% stake in the 2,000MW Haden, the 2,000MW Muwayh and 1,500MW Al-Khushaybi solar PV projects, and its 40% share in Taiba 1 and Qassim 1, increased the company's total net capacity by 3,200MW, up 23% from last year’s 13,340MW. This figure takes into account the dilution of its shares in Rabigh Arabian Water & Electricity Company. As a result of the contracts it won, Acwa Power’s gross capacity also rose by 8,800MW to reach a total of 45,150MW.

Acwa Power has occupied the top spot in MEED’s GCC Power Developer Ranking in terms of net capacity since 2021, but it overtook its main rival, French utility developer and investor Engie, in terms of gross capacity only the following year.

Excluding the capacity of the directly negotiated solar IPP contracts that Acwa Power secured with the PIF in the past
three years does not change the company’s dominant position in the ranking, although it decreases its net and gross capacities by 25% and 24%, respectively.

Contenders

With no new contracts won, Engie still managed to retain second place in the ranking, with a net capacity of close to 8,000MW.

The successful bids of a team comprising Japan’s Marubeni Corporation and Ajlan & Bros for the contracts to develop and operate the 600MW Al-Ghat and 500MW Waad Al-Shamal wind schemes in Saudi Arabia increased Marubeni’s net capacity to 4,257MW, up 555MW compared to the previous year.

As with Engie, Japan’s Mitsui did not win any new contracts but retained its fourth place in the ranking, just above EDF, which climbed two positions to claim this year’s fifth spot and registered a net capacity that nearly doubled to reach 2,047MW.

EDF’s impressive performance accrued from its equities in three contracts: the 1,100MW Hinakiyah solar PV and the 3,960MW Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 CCGT projects in Saudi Arabia, and Abu Dhabi’s 1,500MW Al-Ajban solar PV scheme.

EDF knocked Japanese developer Sumitomo down the ranking; it landed in the seventh spot this year. Saudi Arabia’s Aljomaih Energy & Water Company – which was not part of the top 10 last year – rose past Sumitomo to claim sixth position.

Aljomaih’s 30% shareholding in the Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 IPP increased its net capacity by close to 1,200MW from just 775MW in the previous 12-month period.

Previously ranked sixth, Japan’s Jera fell to eighth place, despite having won the contract to develop the Najim cogeneration plant catering to Saudi Arabia’s Amiral petrochemicals complex, which it secured along with Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa).

Below Jera in the ranking is Ajlan & Bros, which is Marubeni’s partner for the contract to develop the Al-Ghat and Waad Al-Shamal wind IPPs. Ajlan is also understood to have taken a 30% stake in the consortium that won the contract to develop the Taiba 2 and Qassim 2 CCGT project.

China’s Jinko Power rounded out the top 10. It led the team that won the contract to develop the 400MW Tubarjal solar IPP in Saudi Arabia in November last year.

Local developers

The rise of Aljomaih and Ajlan & Bros, which led to South Korea’s Korea Electric Power Corporation (Kepco) and Singapore’s Sembcorp dropping out of the power developer ranking’s top 10 this year, confirms the improving profile of regional utility developers.

The resurgence of gas-fired power generation IPPs – in part due to Saudi Arabia’s liquid fuel displacement programme and the overall demand for baseload to address rising renewable energy capacity – is helping local developers to strengthen their footing.

“The reduced interest from European and Japanese contractors in bidding for gas-fired power generation projects could present an opportunity for local developers and investors,” says a senior executive with an international developer.

“As these firms are less constrained by their 2040-50 net-zero targets, they might focus on efficiency and quick deployment rather than on adhering to decarbonisation timelines, allowing for more flexibility in CCGT projects.”

The fact that only two teams submitted bids for the contracts to develop the next pair of CCGT IPPs in Saudi Arabia supports this observation. Similarly, Qatar’s General Electricity & Water Corporation (Kahramaa) received only one bid from a team led by Sumitomo for the contract to develop the Facility E independent water and power producer (IWPP) project earlier this year.

Conscious of its own net-zero targets, and those of its partners, Abu Dhabi state utility Emirates Water & Electricity Company (Ewec) is adopting a slightly different approach for its next CCGT project in Taweelah by announcing that a carbon-capture facility will be installed as part of the project once such solutions become commercially viable.

In addition, the power-purchase agreement (PPA) for Taweelah C is expected to expire by 2049, making it several years shorter than previous PPAs and in line with the UAE's plan to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

So far, the market has responded positively, with nine companies having met Ewec’s prequalification requirements for Taweelah C.

However, the scale and volume of gas and renewable energy projects planned by Saudi Arabia, which has said it could procure up to 20GW of renewable energy capacity annually starting this year, is expected to continue to boost the net capacity of local developers and their less net-zero-constrained counterparts for the foreseeable future.

There is also an expectation that the exclusion of Acwa Power from the latest round of tenders for Saudi Arabia’s National Renewable Energy Programme (NREP) could further open up opportunities for other companies, regardless of their origin and net-zero targets.   

Tariffs

There are mixed expectations in terms of how levelised electricity costs (LCOE) will behave over the next 12 months. Compared to the preceding decade, when unsubsidised renewable energy production costs consistently and sharply declined, tariffs have become less predictable since 2022.

In the region, solar PV tariffs in particular have trended upward since Acwa Power offered to develop the Shuaibah 1 solar IPP scheme for $cents 1.04 a kilowatt-hour (kWh) in 2020-21.

These tariffs have remained highly competitive relative to those seen in other, less renewable energy-intense regions, however, disincentivising some developers that felt they could not compete on price.

The next six to 12 months could prove decisive, according to one industry expert.

“It is possible that the surge in renewable projects could limit the availability of competent engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractors. The combination of aggressive national targets and competition for EPC services may drive up prices and slow project timelines,” the Dubai-based executive tells MEED.

“With raw materials and commodity prices trending downward, it's feasible that renewable energy tariffs could remain low in the short term. However, sustained record-low tariffs will also depend on the availability of financing, local regulations and grid integration costs.”

The LCOE trend for gas-fired power generation schemes seems more predictable.

According to the executive, the limited capacity of original equipment manufacturers, particularly for turbines and other key components of CCGT plants, will likely push tariffs up over the next 12 months.

“Limited availability of high-efficiency equipment will increase procurement costs and construction timelines, influencing the overall project cost.”

This extends to CCGTs incorporating carbon capture, where the LCOE will likely increase due to additional capital and operational expenses. “Whether these costs are absorbed through renegotiation or passed on to the state offtaker will depend on the power-purchase agreement structure,” he says.

Brisk pace of IPP awards set to continue

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12556220/main.gif
Jennifer Aguinaldo

Register for MEED's guest program now to access this article.

Click here to register
Exclusive from Meed
Related Articles
  • Renewables projects in Oman near completion

    9 March 2026

    Three Oman-based renewable energy projects are nearing completion, according to OQ Alternative Energy (OQAE), part of Oman’s state-backed energy group OQ.

    The Riyah 1, Riyah 2 and North Solar projects have a combined capacity of 330MW and are expected to be operational by the end of the year, the renewable energy firm said in a statement.

    The Riyah 1 and Riyah 2 wind power plants are located in the Amin and West Nimr fields in southern Oman, while the North Solar project is located in northern Oman.

    OQAE owns a 51% share in the three projects, which are being developed in partnership with France’s TotalEnergies for state-backed firm Petroleum Development Oman (PDO).

    The schemes have a combined investment of more than $230m.

    Once commissioned, PDO will purchase the electricity from the plants through long-term power-purchase agreements with the developer team, whose 49% shares are owned by TotalEnergies.

    According to OQAE, the North Oman Solar project is approaching mechanical completion. About 95% of tracker and photovoltaic (PV) module installation has been completed, with full PV module installation expected by mid-March.

    Construction is also progressing on the Riyah wind projects. Seven wind turbines with a tip height of 200 metres have been erected and installation works are continuing on the remaining units.

    All 36 wind turbine generators have arrived in Oman and 19 have been transported from the port to the site. All wind turbine foundations have also been completed, allowing installation works to accelerate.

    OQAE said the projects have achieved about 30% in-country value, with several local companies involved in the supply chain.

    These include Voltamp, Oman Cables, Al-Kiyumi Switchgear and Al-Hassan Switchgear, which supplied electrical equipment and infrastructure components.

    Substation engineering design was carried out by Worley Oman. Muscat-based business conglomerate Khimji Ramdas handled logistics and customs management for turbine components.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15910036/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Dubai’s real estate faces a hard test

    9 March 2026

    Commentary
    Yasir Iqbal
    Construction writer

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Dubai entered 2026 from a position of historic strength. Dubai Land Department figures show AED917bn ($250bn) in real estate transactions in 2025 across more than 270,000 deals, with residential prices up 60%-75% since 2021.

    In January 2026, the surge extended. Residential transaction values jumped 44% year-on-year to AED55bn. By most measures, it was Dubai’s strongest property cycle on record.

    Then the drones and missiles arrived.

    Iran has reportedly launched more than 1,000 drones and missiles towards UAE targets in recent days. Most of these attacks were neutralised, but debris struck its major assets, such as the Burj Al-Arab hotel and Dubai International airport. Explosions were also reported near the Fairmont the Palm hotel, the US Consulate and in Dubai Marina. These are not shocks that can be quietly absorbed by a market whose value proposition rests on being “safe”.

    Dubai property has been stress-tested before. In 2008, prices fell 50%-60% and took six years to recover. A 2014-19 correction knocked off another 25%-30%. Covid-19 was sharper but shorter, with the market stabilising within 12-18 months. Dubai tends to correct hard, then rebound quickly once confidence returns.

    What’s different now is the nature of the shock, which is the physical damage to the city itself. The core question is whether Dubai’s safe-harbour identity, which is what drew thousands of millionaires and billions in personal wealth last year, can survive missiles landing across the city for long.

    Markets have reacted negatively, as expected. Emaar and Aldar shares fell about 5% in a few days. Developer bond markets are largely shut to new issuance. Off-plan sales, which are about 65% of 2025 transactions, are most exposed because buyers must commit capital years ahead of planned delivery dates amid uncertainty.

    Fitch had already projected a correction of up to 15% in late 2025-26; UBS ranked Dubai fifth out of 21 cities for bubble risk.

    There are offsets, however. Regional capital flight has historically flowed into Dubai, and a large expatriate base provides steady demand. But it is unwise to assume past recovery patterns will repeat amid the unprecedented times, and a 2026 delivery pipeline of over 131,000 units, which is already running ahead of population growth.

    Dubai now faces two risks at once: a structural correction and a reputational shock. The outcome hinges less on the data than on one variable: how long the conflict lasts, and how close it stays.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15910169/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Bahrain’s Bapco Energies declares force majeure

    9 March 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Bahrain’s state energy conglomerate Bapco Energies has declared force majeure on its group-wide operations following attacks on the Sitra oil refinery in the country.

    In a statement on 9 March, Bapco Energies said its decision to issue the force majeure notice follows “the recent attack on its refinery complex”, without providing details.

    Earlier in the day, Bahrain’s National Communication Centre announced that “the facility in Ma’ameer” – an apparent reference to the refining facility in near Sitra – had been targeted in an Iranian attack, causing a fire to break out. The fire was contained, and “the incident resulted in material damage but caused no injuries or fatalities”, said the statement carried by the official Bahrain News Agency.

    “The company clarified that all local market needs are fully secured according to the proactive plans in place, ensuring the continuity of supplies and meeting local demand without impact,” Bapco Energies said in its statement.

    “Bapco Energies values its relationships with all of its stakeholders and will continue to communicate the latest available information,” it said.

    The Monday morning attack on the Sitra refinery was the second strike on the complex in days. Iranian missiles hit the facility on 5 March, resulting in parts of the refinery being engulfed in flames, although that fire was also put out quickly.

    ALSO READ: Oil prices soar above $100 a barrel as conflict intensifies

    QatarEnergy has also issued force majeure to customers that have been affected by its decision to stop production and shipments of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and associated products.

    “QatarEnergy values its relationships with all of its stakeholders and will continue to communicate the latest available information,” the state enterprise said in a statement on 4 March.

    QatarEnergy announced its decision to halt production of LNG and associated products on 2 March due to military attacks on the company’s operating facilities in Ras Laffan Industrial City and Mesaieed Industrial City in Qatar.

    The following day, the company said it was stopping output of products in the downstream energy value chain, including urea, polymers, methanol, aluminium and other products.

    The state enterprise did not blame Iran for the attacks in either of its statements, but it is understood that its facilities have been hit by drones or missiles launched by Tehran, as it retaliates against Israel, the US and their military bases in the GCC states, further escalating the ongoing conflict.

    ALSO READ:
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15910429/main.jpeg
    Indrajit Sen
  • Wade Adams wins more work in Dubai

    9 March 2026

    Dubai-based Wade Adams Contracting has been awarded two contracts covering infrastructure works in the Nad Al-Sheba and Villanova communities in Dubai.

    The first contract, which was awarded by local real estate developer Dubai Holding, covers roads and infrastructure works for the spine road at its Nad Al-Sheba residential development.

    The scope of work includes the development of the road network, service reservation, storm water drainage, street lighting, traffic control, potable water system and sewage collection system.

    The work also covers the main irrigation system, fire-fighting system, electrical power ducts, telecommunications, spare ducts, irrigation pump station, storm pump station and all utility tie-in connections to adjacent packages.

    The project area covers 2,800 square metres (sq m).

    The other contract covers the infrastructure works for the La Tilia cluster at the Villanova development.

    The scope of work includes ground investigation, demolition and site clearance, earthworks, road network, Dubai Electricity & Water Authority-related works, street lighting, telecommunications, irrigation, drainage, sewerage and spare ducts.

    In August last year, Wade Adams Contracting was awarded a contract to carry out infrastructure works within the Nad Al-Sheba Gardens development in Dubai, as MEED reported.

    The contract includes enabling works, roads and utility services in Zones C, D and H of the development.

    The project spans an area of over 550,000 sq m within Nad Al-Sheba Gardens.

    This latest contract adds to the work awarded to Wade Adams in January, which included two contracts for grading and enabling works in clusters D and H of Nad Al-Sheba Gardens, as well as infrastructure works in Zone E.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15909803/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Roshn signs $177m investment deal with local developer

    9 March 2026

    Saudi gigaproject developer Roshn Group has signed an investment agreement worth over SR650m ($177) with Riyadh-based developer Miskan Real Estate Development Company.

    The agreement will allow the firm to develop a project spanning more than 68,000 square metres (sq m) of land within the Warefa community in Riyadh.

    The latest agreement follows Roshn Group's signing of several land sale and development deals with local developers, worth over SR2bn ($570m).

    The agreements were signed on the sidelines of the recently concluded Restatex Real Estate Exhibition in Riyadh.

    The signed agreements cover residential and commercial projects at Roshn’s Sedra and Warefa communities in Riyadh.

    The client signed three agreements worth over SR1.3bn ($363m) related to its Sedra residential community. These include a SR1bn ($293m) agreement with Jeddah-based developer Arabian Dyar for a 55,000 sq m plot.

    Another agreement was signed with Riyadh-based firm Tiraz Al-Arabia to build integrated commercial facilities within the Sedra development. The value of this deal has yet to be disclosed.

    In a separate announcement, Alramz Real Estate Company said it has signed a SR262m ($70m) agreement to acquire and develop a plot spanning over 14,000 sq m for a 240-unit residential project in Sedra.

    In Warefa, Roshn signed two agreements totalling SR781m ($208m).

    It signed a SR548m ($146m) deal with Sateaa Altameer for Real Estate to develop a site spanning an area of over 108,000 sq m.

    Another SR233m ($62m) agreement was signed with Fayziyya for Real Estate Development for a plot covering 46,000 sq m.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15909425/main.png
    Yasir Iqbal