Jordan sustains utility infrastructure progress

6 June 2023

This package on Jordan’s power and water sector also includes:

Jordan extends $2bn water scheme bid deadline
> Masdar inaugurates 200MW Jordan solar plant
> Jordan signs Ghabawi wastewater plant deal
> Jordan signs $99m solar funding

 

Jordan reached a new level of electricity peak load on the evening of 1 February, recorded at 4,060MW by state utility National Electric Power Company (Nepco).

This was slightly higher than the previous peak registered in January 2022 of 4,010MW.

With a total generation installed capacity of over 6,400MW, the kingdom is comfortable dealing with such demand peaks.

However, with the share of total generation capacity accounted for by solar and wind sources estimated at a substantial 2,371MW, Jordan could benefit from battery energy storage systems (BESS), as well as grid interconnection with its neighbours. 

As it is, Iraq stands to benefit from Jordan’s substantial production surplus, with construction reaching the final stage for the Jordan-Iraq electricity interconnection project.

US-based GE is implementing the project. It comprises a 288-kilometre overhead line from Jordan to Iraq’s Qaim area.

Another project to connect the electricity grid of Jordan to Saudi Arabia is in the tendering process. The estimated $1bn package is expected to enable the daily exchange of 500MW of electricity in its initial phase and up to 1,000MW in a later phase. 

Region plans vital big grid connections

Renewable energy lead

Jordan is anticipated to sustain its renewable energy leadership in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region.  

In February this year, Baynouna Solar Energy Company (BSCE) formally inaugurated the 200MW Baynouna solar park. BSCE is a joint venture of the UAE-based clean energy firm Masdar and the Finnish investment and asset management group Taaleri.

The project is Masdar’s second renewable energy asset in Jordan after the 117MW Tafila wind farm, which was completed in 2015.

The inauguration came on the heels of the signing in November 2022 of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) between Masdar and the Jordanian Energy & Mineral Resources Ministry (MEMR) to explore the development of a further 2GW of renewable energy projects in the country.

In addition to utility-scale power and wind projects, Jordan is also making progress with its small-scale solar distribution network.

In February this year, Amman-based Future Sun Renewable Energy Systems and Safwa Islamic finalised a loan agreement for a JD70m ($98.7m) project to install solar power plants at industrial enterprises.

The bank agreed to provide Future Sun with JD70m to fund a 100MW solar power project at 84 industrial enterprises that are Future Sun shareholders. The project is expected to cut electricity costs by JD15m, and each beneficiary will have a solar PV system with a maximum capacity of 2MW.

Water projects

There are growing opportunities for water infrastructure contractors in Jordan as well. A 200MW hydropower plant in Al-Mujib and a water desalination conveyance system in Hisban are planned. The Water Authority of Jordan (WAJ) is planning several wastewater collection and network projects and a desalination plant.

In February, the Water & Irrigation Ministry and the local firm Arab Towers Contracting Company signed an agreement worth 79.5m ($84.7m) to design and implement a wastewater treatment plant in the Ghabawi region.

The European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) will provide a 41.3m loan, while the EU has agreed to provide a 30m grant for the project.

Engicon and CDM Smith Europe have signed a $1.2m supervision contract for the project, funded by an EBRD grant.

Under the two agreements, the water authority will build a treatment plant with a capacity of 24,750 cubic metres a day, with sewage tanks instead of the primary type of treatment plant equipment in the Ain Ghazal region.

The project will help to improve the area’s environmental conditions and reduce the biological load on the Khirbet Samra treatment plant.

The country’s largest, single water infrastructure project to date continues to face delays, however. Tendered in March 2022, bids are due this month for the estimated $2bn Aqaba-Amman water desalination and conveyance project.

The build-operate-transfer (BOT) project will pipe water from the southern coast to the country’s northern regions.

The first phase will involve the construction of 280,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d) of capacity for desalination and 80,000 cm/d of groundwater. A planned second phase will raise the plant’s overall production to 600,000 cm/d.

The conveyance segment of the project includes the construction of a seawater intake pump station, reservoir, pipeline, booster pump stations and freshwater collection pipes.

The project is expected to use clean energy in line with the government’s commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

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Jennifer Aguinaldo
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    Contractors in Saudi Aramco’s Long-Term Agreement (LTA) pool of offshore service providers have submitted bids for five offshore tenders covering the engineering, procurement, construction and installation (EPCI) of structures at the Abu Safah, Berri, Manifa, Marjan, Safaniya and Zuluf offshore oil and gas fields in Saudi Arabia.

    The tenders are numbers 167, 168, 169, 170 and 171 on Aramco’s Contract Release and Purchase Order (CRPO) system, according to sources.

    Aramco issued the five CRPOs to its offshore LTA contractors in December, setting an initial bid submission deadline of 3 February.

    The Saudi energy giant has since extended the bid submission deadline several times – to 31 March, 1 June1 July and then 30 July – to allow LTA contractors sufficient time to prepare proposals.

    At the request of certain bidders, Aramco granted a final two-day extension, with LTA contractors submitting their proposals for the five CRPOs on 1 August, sources told MEED.

    The basic scope of EPCI work on the tenders is as follows:

    • CRPO 167 – eight jackets at the Marjan field development
    • CRPO 168 – four production deck modules (PDMs) at the Abu Safah, Berri, Manifa and Safaniya fields
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    • CRPO 170 – three PDMs at the Marjan field development
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    Aramco spent almost $11bn on offshore EPCI contracts last year, more than double its capital expenditure on offshore projects in 2024, marking another year of robust upstream project spending in Saudi Arabia.

    In July, Aramco selected contractors for five CRPOs – numbers 150, 157, 158, 159 and 160 – worth over $3bn. These involve EPCI work and infrastructure upgrades at the Abu Safah, Berri, Manifa, Marjan and Zuluf offshore fields.

    The Saudi energy giant then picked contractors for four more CRPOs that are part of the large-scale project to expand infrastructure at the Zuluf offshore field development. The tenders are CRPOs 145, 146, 147 and 148, and their combined value is estimated to be almost $6bn.

    In late December last year, Italian contractor Saipem announced securing contracts for CRPOs 162 and 165. The scope of work on CRPO 162 covers the EPCI of two rigid pipelines – a 30-inch pipeline stretching 23.98 kilometres (km) and a 20-inch pipeline, 10.23km-long; replacement of a flexible 10-inch pipeline that spans 5.1km; and modification work on topsides at the Berri and Abu Safah field developments. The duration of this contract is 32 months, Saipem said.

    The scope of work on CRPO 165, lasting 12 months, includes subsea interventions at the Marjan field development and the EPCI of 300 metres of onshore pipeline and associated tie-ins.

    In early January 2026, MEED reported that Aramco had selected US-based McDermott International for CRPO 166. The scope of work is understood to have been carved out of the $15bn Marjan offshore field development project, under which Aramco issued contracts for 20 EPCI packages in 2019. McDermott won the largest share of work on the project, securing an estimated $4.5bn of contracts across two packages.

    The contract for CRPO 166 was single-sourced to McDermott without a competitive tendering process and issued as a change order, sources told MEED.

    Aramco then awarded its second offshore contract of the year, CRPO 156, to Saipem. The scope of work covers the EPCI of a 48-inch trunkline, spanning roughly 65km offshore and 12km onshore, from the Safaniya offshore oil field to the onshore processing facility, plus associated works such as subsea hook-ups.

    CRPO 156 comprises the third package in Aramco’s latest expansion phase at Safaniya – the world’s largest offshore oil field, with a production capacity of nearly 1.2 million barrels a day (b/d). Discovered in 1951, the field is located in Gulf waters approximately 265km north of Aramco’s headquarters in Dhahran.

    MEED also reported that Saipem was selected by Aramco for two more tenders as part of the Safaniya field development expansion phase – CRPOs 154 and 155. The combined contract value for CRPOs 154 and 155 is estimated at $600m, sources said.

    In April, state-owned China Offshore Oil Engineering Company won CRPO 161, which covers the EPCI of four gas jackets at the Arabiyah, Hasbah and Karan offshore fields.

    Healthy contract award pipeline

    Looking ahead, in addition to CRPOs 167-171, which are currently under bidding, Aramco is evaluating bids submitted by its offshore LTA contractors in July and August last year for at least two additional tenders.

    These are CRPOs 163 and 164, relating to the EPCI of infrastructure at the Abu Safah, Berri, Karan, Marjan and Safaniya fields.

    Separately, the offshore LTA contractors are also bidding for a new tender – CRPO 176 – that was issued by Aramco in May, according to sources.

    The scope of work on CRPO 176 covers the EPCI of seven flexible subsea pipelines with a combined length of 17km at the Berri and Marjan offshore field developments.

    Aramco’s LTA pool of offshore service providers comprises the following entities:

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    • McDermott International (US)
    • Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon (LTEH, India) / Subsea7 (UK)
    • NMDC Energy (UAE)
    • Lamprell (UAE/Saudi Arabia)
    • China Offshore Oil Engineering Company (China)
    • Dynamic Industries (US)
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    • Hyundai Heavy Industries (South Korea)

    In April 2025, Aramco renewed its LTAs with the following contractors, whose contracts had either lapsed or were close to expiry:

    • Saipem
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    • Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon / Subsea7
    • NMDC Energy
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    • China Offshore Oil Engineering Company
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  • Credit ratings key to infrastructure finance

    4 August 2026

    A global convergence in how infrastructure is financed is creating new pools of capital for Gulf projects, but the region’s non-OECD status means credit ratings will be central to unlocking the largest of these, according to Fitch Ratings.

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    Sovereign wealth funds also play a major role, with over 30% of their private market fund allocations going to infrastructure, with AI-linked infrastructure the dominant sub-theme, displacing transport and logistics for new commitments. Energy transition ranked a close second, often aligned with national strategic objectives.

    Larger funds with more than $100bn in assets are deploying directly and through co-investments, bypassing fund structures to reduce fees and increase control. Fitch said such funds are increasingly price-setters in large infrastructure deals, and that their strategic national mandates mean they will absorb assets at returns that pure financial investors would reject.

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    For the GCC specifically, Fitch said additional investment is likely to support security enhancements for core infrastructure assets in response to conflict in the region, alongside upgrades to transport and social infrastructure. It expects increased renewable power capacity and enhanced oil and gas-related infrastructure.


    READ THE AUGUST 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

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    Oman’s Direct Sales Framework has been in place since April, but its success will ultimately depend on whether developers and large electricity users choose to adopt it.

    The framework establishes a regulated process that allows qualifying private renewable energy developers to sell electricity directly to eligible consumers, instead of through Oman’s traditional single-buyer model.

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    READ THE AUGUST 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

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    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the August 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:

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