Iraq studies Asian refinery projects

12 June 2025

Iraq is studying investments in oil refineries in China, India and other Asian countries, where the majority of the country’s crude oil is exported, according to Iraqi government adviser Hatim Al-Fadli.

Al-Fadli said that a study into possible projects will begin in the coming months, followed by discussions with potential partners in 2025-26.

The initiative will include high-capacity oil refineries, allowing Iraq to export more crude oil and increase income, Al-Fadli told Al-Sumeria News.

Asian markets received about 75% of Iraq’s 1.2 billion barrels of oil exports in 2024, generating more than $95bn for the country.

The research will look into refining investments specifically in China, India, South Korea, Vietnam and Indonesia.

Iraq chose this group of countries because of their growing energy consumption and large populations, according to Al-Fadli.

He added that negotiations with possible partners in those countries might lead to agreements between 2026 and 2027, with projects including investments in existing refineries and the development of new ones.

Iraq has seen renewed interest in its oil and gas sector over recent years.

In May, MEED revealed that the total value of all oil, gas and chemicals projects in Iraq has hit its highest level in a decade as international oil companies increased investments in the country’s assets.

On 6 May, the total value of projects within these sectors that have been announced as planned or already under execution hit $152.2bn, according to information gathered by regional projects tracker MEED Projects.

The total value of oil, gas and chemicals projects in the country has risen by 15.6% since the same time last year, when it stood at $131.7bn. The value of projects under execution has also hit an all-time high of $93.3bn.


MEED’s June 2025 report on Iraq includes:

> COMMENT: Iraq maintains its pace, for now
> GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY: Iraq’s economy faces brewing storm

> OIL & GAS: Iraqi energy project value hits decade-high level
> PIPELINES: Revival of Syrian oil export route could benefit Iraq
> POWER: Iraq power sector turns a page
> CONSTRUCTION: Iraq pours billions into housing and infrastructure projects

> DATABANK: Iraq forecast dips on lower oil prices

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Wil Crisp
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