GCC’s top five data centre projects
26 February 2025

Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Over the past few weeks, tech companies and data centre operators have announced multibillion-dollars’ worth of planned investments in data centre projects and related digital infrastructure.
Companies such as Riyadh-based DataVolt, Ezditek and Al-Moammer Information Systems and Dubai-headquartered Gulf Data Hub have signed agreements to develop artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled data centre facilities, primarily in Saudi Arabia.
Telecom companies such as Qatar’s Ooredoo, Saudi Arabia’s STC and the UAE’s Du and E& are continuing the expansion of their data centre facilities, while firms such as the UAE’s Khazna Data Centres plan to expand their capacity at home and abroad.
The scale of data centre projects coming to the market over the next few years or months is unprecedented.
Between 2020 and 2024, the GCC states awarded an average of $1.2bn of data centre construction contracts annually, which is the equivalent of the cost of just one thermal power plant with roughly 1GW of capacity.
The GCC region’s average data centre contract award value over this five-year window equated to a mere 0.48% of total contracts awarded in 2024, a record year, of $264bn.
This is expected to change with the announcement of new projects or ongoing schemes that aim to meet the region’s growing demand for cloud services and AI-based applications.
Related read: Region poised for huge investment in data centres
According to the latest available data from regional projects tracker MEED Projects, close to $7bn-worth of data centre projects are under construction, while some $13bn are in the pre-execution phase.
Here, MEED presents a summary of the top five projects that are planned or under execution.
DataVolt and Neom data centre project phase 1
Saudi gigaproject developer Neom and Saudi Arabia-based DataVolt, a developer, investor and operator of data centres, signed an agreement in January to develop a major data centre infrastructure in Oxagon, Neom’s industrial cluster.
Funded by an investment of about $5bn, the 1.5GW first phase of the project is expected to be operational by 2028. Neom expects the facility to be entirely powered by renewable energy, providing a fully integrated, end-to-end data centre solution.
The project will utilise advanced cooling technologies and is designed to operate at net-zero carbon emissions, addressing the global challenges of power availability and the carbon footprint posed by data centres.
Amazon Web Services Saudi Arabia Zone
In March 2024, US-headquartered Amazon Web Services (AWS) launched a plan for a new AWS Region in Saudi Arabia in 2026 as part of its long-term commitment to invest more than $5.3bn in the kingdom.
The planned AWS Region in Saudi Arabia will comprise three availability zones, or a data centre infrastructure in separate and distinct locations “far enough from each other to support customers’ business continuity, but near enough to provide low latency for high availability applications”.
Each availability zone has independent power, cooling and physical security and is connected “through redundant, ultra-low-latency networks”. The new AWS Region aims to provide options for various companies and organisations to run their applications and serve end users from data centres located in Saudi Arabia, “ensuring that customers who want to keep their content in-country can do so”.
Khazna 100MW data centre in Ajman
London-headquartered construction firm Laing O’Rourke has started construction on a new data centre in Ajman, UAE, which is being developed by UAE-based data centre and cloud services provider Khazna Data Centres.
The multibillion-dirham project will be the UAE’s largest AI-enhanced data centre, with an expected capacity of 100MW. Expected to be completed next year, the planned Tier 3 data centre project will cover an area of 100,000 square metres and will include 20 data halls, each with a capacity of 5MW.
Desert Dragon
Riyadh-headquartered data centre developer ICS Arabia is expected to start construction works imminently on the first of three data centres it plans to develop in Saudi Arabia. The cluster’s first data centre, Desert Dragon, is located in Al-Kharj, southeast of the capital Riyadh.
The 65MW data centre aims to achieve a Tier 3-level certification. ICS Arabia said in September last year, when it announced breaking ground on the projects, that the first data centre was expected to become operational in 2026.
The project’s second phase, a 50MW data centre in Jeddah, is expected to begin construction this February, with a target operations date in the fourth quarter of 2026. The project’s third phase will encompass 72MW facilities in Dammam and Neom. Construction is expected to commence in September.
The firm is developing the project in a joint venture with Shanghai-based Lumaotong Group and China Mobile International. The joint venture plans to invest a total of $1.9bn in the projects.
Ezditek 64MW Riyadh data centre
Ezdihar Advanced Company for Information Technology (EzdiTek) is undertaking the construction of a 64MW data centre project in Riyadh’s Al-Jenadriyah Technical Zone, Saudi Arabia.
The planned cloud-based data centre facility will have a capacity of 64MW, requiring an investment of around AED2.64bn. The land allocated for Ezditek’s data centre project is 55,000 square metres.
Related read: Kent acquires Sudlows Consulting
Exclusive from Meed
-
Dubai property bubble risk rises as price growth stalls25 September 2026
-
UAE vehicle manufacturing push moves into production25 September 2026
-
SAR prepares phosphate rail second section contract award25 September 2026
-
Meraas awards $272m Nad Al-Sheba Gardens villas deal25 September 2026
-
KBR opens new office in Libya25 September 2026
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Dubai property bubble risk rises as price growth stalls25 September 2026
Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Dubai’s residential property market remains in elevated bubble-risk territory after a sharp slowdown in price growth, according to UBS.
The emirate’s housing boom came to an abrupt halt at the onset of the regional conflict, the Swiss bank said in its Global Real Estate Bubble Index 2026 report. Inflation-adjusted house prices have fallen back to mid-2025 levels, after real growth of more than 10% in 2025.
Dubai scored 1.16 on the index, up on last year, placing it fourth among the 23 cities covered. Only Zurich and Tokyo, at 1.69 and 1.54 respectively, are classed as high risk. Miami, Seoul, Geneva and Lisbon join Dubai in the elevated category, which covers scores between 1.0 and 1.5.
Real prices in Dubai rose by 0.4% in the year to Q2 2026, while real rents fell by 4%. UBS said bubble risk remained elevated despite some easing since March.
Ownership costs
UBS said existing tenants were likely to take advantage of the pause in price growth and, in some cases, price concessions to buy homes. Despite elevated mortgage rates, Dubai remains one of the few markets where ownership is relatively attractive given the high cost of renting, according to the bank.
A skilled service worker in Dubai needs about five years of average income to buy a 60-square-metre apartment near the city centre, compared with about 15 years in Hong Kong and 11 years in London. It takes 16 years of rent to pay for an equivalent apartment, one of the lowest ratios in the study. UBS attributed the low price-to-rent ratios in Dubai, Sao Paulo and the US cities surveyed to less regulated rental markets and higher interest rates, as well as elevated risk premiums in Dubai and Sao Paulo.
The bank said uncertainty over whether the inflow of high-income earners would recover was weighing on the premium segment. It added that Dubai’s structural advantages, including its strategic location and its appeal as an international business hub, remained intact, and that an improvement in the geopolitical environment was likely to support a rapid recovery in market sentiment and price expectations.
Supply is a further source of uncertainty. Some developments have stalled, and others may be delivered later than planned, although UBS said the market remained exposed to heightened volatility because of persistent concerns about structural oversupply.
Global slowdown
Across the cities analysed, real residential prices rose by an average of 0.5% in the year, down from 1.4% in mid-2025. Seoul recorded the strongest real growth, at 11%, while Toronto and Vancouver fell by about 10%.
The report also points to Gulf capital supporting other markets. UBS said interest from Middle Eastern buyers could further lift prices in Geneva, and that investors from the Middle East, the US and Asia had supported London’s prime segment.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19987757/main.jpg -
UAE vehicle manufacturing push moves into production25 September 2026

Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access
Chinese-linked carmaker Rox has begun vehicle production at Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi (Kezad). The start-up represents the most significant output so far from the UAE’s efforts to build an automotive manufacturing industry.
The first three Rox Adamas vehicles, carrying the Made in the Emirates mark, came off the production line at the company’s new Abu Dhabi facility in early September. The 10,000-square-metre plant is expected to reach an initial capacity of 20,000 vehicles a year by 2027, rising to 300,000 vehicles a year by 2030.
The facility can sub-assemble more than 80 types of vehicle components and also carries out complete vehicle assembly, calibration, rain and road testing, and final inspection. Rox moved its global headquarters to the UAE last year and plans to supply local and export markets.
The project forms part of Rox’s partnership with the Abu Dhabi Investment Office (Adio) and is supported by the UAE Ministry of Industry & Advanced Technology. Kezad Group signed the lease agreement for the facility in May.
Programme targets
The Rox plant is the first major output of a state-led strategy that has gathered pace over the past 18 months. Adio launched its automotive programme at the Make it in the Emirates forum in May 2025, with the aim of creating a hub for vehicle manufacturing and assembly, research and development, restoration, auctions and luxury cars.
The programme is projected to contribute AED100bn ($27.2bn) to Abu Dhabi’s GDP by 2045, attract more than AED8bn ($2.2bn) in foreign direct investment and create 7,000 skilled jobs. Adio has also introduced an automotive artificial intelligence curriculum with universities to develop Emirati talent in the sector.
In October last year, Adio and AD Ports Group agreed to work with Netherlands-based Stellantis to develop the emirate’s automotive ecosystem. The memorandum of understanding covers expansion into Middle East and Africa markets, an ecosystem for autonomous taxi services, and research into next-generation mobility technologies.
Under the agreement, Stellantis will explore investment opportunities in Abu Dhabi, while Adio and AD Ports Group will provide market intelligence and logistics support. The announcements did not include a commitment to build a production facility.
Kezad already hosts smaller electric vehicle (EV) operations. In 2024, UAE-headquartered NWTN signed a lease for a Kezad facility with capacity to assemble 5,000-10,000 semi-knocked-down EVs a year, with plans to expand to 50,000 units in a second phase.
Trading hub
Dubai has focused on vehicle trade rather than manufacturing. In November last year, Dubai Municipality signed a partnership agreement with DP World’s Economic Zones division to establish and manage the Dubai Auto Market, a 22 million-square-foot complex with more than 1,500 showrooms that is designed to handle over 800,000 new and used vehicles a year.
Enabling works are under way, carried out by local contractor Rad International Road Construction, with US-based Aecom serving as project consultant. Sheikh Maktoum Bin Mohammed Bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, first deputy ruler of Dubai, said at the launch that the project would foster a cluster of light industries for vehicle assembly and trade.
The market builds on an established base. Jebel Ali Free Zone hosts more than 940 automotive and spare-parts companies, including Ford, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai, Nissan and Volkswagen. In 2022, M Glory Group laid the foundation stone for a AED1.5bn ($408m) EV plant at Dubai Industrial City, with a planned capacity of 55,000 cars a year.
Regional competition
The UAE is not alone in pursuing automotive manufacturing. In Saudi Arabia, the Public Investment Fund (PIF) owns 70% of Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Middle East, which will roll out its first vehicle by Q4 2026 and targets annual production of 50,000 vehicles. Ceer, the kingdom’s first EV manufacturer, intends to roll its first vehicle off the production line in late 2026.
Saudi Arabia’s National Industrial Strategy aims to attract three to four manufacturers capable of producing more than 300,000 vehicles a year within a single automotive cluster. In Qatar, JTA International Investment Holding said last month that it was working with the UK’s Watt Electric Vehicle Company to set up a factory.
The two leading Gulf economies are taking different approaches. Saudi Arabia has relied on direct PIF shareholdings in manufacturers. In the UAE, investment offices, port groups and economic zone operators have led the effort, using land, logistics and incentives to attract privately owned carmakers.
Scaling up is the next test. Rox’s plan to increase output fifteen-fold between 2027 and 2030 will show whether Abu Dhabi’s model can support volume manufacturing. Achieving it would give the UAE production capacity comparable to the level Saudi Arabia is targeting across its entire automotive cluster.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19986887/main.jpeg -
SAR prepares phosphate rail second section contract award25 September 2026

Saudi Arabian Railways (SAR) is preparing to formally award another multibillion-riyal contract to double the tracks on the existing phosphate transport railway network connecting the Waad Al-Shamal mines to Ras Al-Khair in the kingdom’s Eastern Province.
The contract covers construction works on the second section of the railway line, spanning more than 150 kilometres (km).
The scope of work includes civil works, alignment modifications, track and loop construction, and associated infrastructure such as bridges and culverts, as well as enhancements to signalling and telecommunications systems.
SAR floated the tender in February, and bids were submitted in April.
SAR is making significant progress on its Phosphate 3 rail programme. Last month, MEED exclusively reported that SAR had awarded an estimated SR4bn-plus ($1.1bn) contract to add another track to the first section of the existing phosphate transport railway network.
The contract was awarded to local firm Alomaier Trading & Contracting Company.
The scope includes track doubling, alignment modifications, utility bridges, culvert widening and hydrological structures, as well as the conversion of the AZ1 siding into a mainline track. It also covers support works for signalling and telecommunications systems.
The existing railway runs from the Waad Al-Shamal mines to Ras Al-Khair. The first-section works will cover about 100km, connecting the AZ1/Nariyah Yard to Ras Al-Khair.
Switzerland-based engineering firm ARX is the project consultant.
Formerly known as the North-South Railway, the North Train is a 1,550km freight line running from the phosphate and bauxite mines in the far north of the kingdom to the Al-Baithah junction. From there, it diverges into a line south to Riyadh and another line east to downstream fertiliser production and alumina refining facilities at Ras Al-Khair on the Gulf coast.
Adding a second track and freight yards will significantly increase the network’s cargo-carrying capacity and support growth in industrial production. Project implementation is expected to take four years.
State-owned SAR is also considering increasing the localisation of railway materials and equipment, including developing a cement sleeper manufacturing facility.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19983928/main.jpg -
Meraas awards $272m Nad Al-Sheba Gardens villas deal25 September 2026
Dubai-based real estate developer Meraas Holding, part of Dubai Holding, has awarded a AED1bn ($272m) contract for the construction of the seventh phase of the Nad Al-Sheba Gardens community.
The contract, which covers the delivery of 272 villas and townhouses, was awarded to local firm GCC Contracting.
The scope of work includes 130 villas, 142 three-bedroom townhouses, and associated utilities and infrastructure.
Construction has started, and the project is slated for completion in 2028.
Last year, Meraas awarded a AED690m ($188m) contract for the construction of the fourth phase of the Nad Al-Sheba Gardens community in Dubai.
Meraas awarded the contract to local firm Bhatia General Contracting.
The scope of that contract covers the construction of 92 townhouses, 96 villas and two pool houses.
In December last year, Meraas announced the eleventh and final phase of its Nad Al-Sheba Gardens residential community. This phase includes the development of 210 new villas and townhouses, as well as a school, located in the northwest corner of the development.
According to UK analytics firm GlobalData, the UAE’s construction industry will register annual growth of 3.9% between 2025 and 2027, supported by investments in infrastructure, renewable energy, oil and gas, housing, industrial and tourism projects.
The residential construction sector is expected to record an average annual growth rate of 2.7% between 2025 and 2028, supported by private investment in residential housing, along with government initiatives to meet rising demand.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19983032/main.png -
KBR opens new office in Libya25 September 2026

US-based KBR has opened a local branch office in Libya as it seeks to expand operations in the country, according to industry sources.
The local branch opening follows several significant contract wins in the country.
In March, KBR announced that it had been awarded a contract by Zallaf Exploration, Production & Refining of Oil & Gas Company to provide project management and technical services for the South Refinery Project in Libya’s southern city of Ubari.
Under the terms of the contract, KBR will provide contract management, project management and supporting technical services throughout the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) phases of the project, according to a company statement.
The EPC work is expected to be executed over a 50-month period.
In its statement, KBR said that the project was aligned with its “long-standing commitment to advancing vital oil and gas infrastructure in Libya”.
KBR is currently re-evaluating the front-end engineering and design (feed) for the project to develop the J6 North Gialo field in Libya.
In February this year, KBR officials said registration procedures to open a local branch were being finalised and that the company was seeking the necessary operating permits.
KBR has previously provided engineering services for major national projects in Libya, but was forced to shut down its office in the country several times amid political instability and security issues.
When the company was known as Brown & Root, it worked on the Great Man-Made River Project in Libya, which is widely recognised as the largest irrigation project in the world.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19981331/main.png