EuroChem eyes Mena food security opportunity

24 August 2023

 

EuroChem Group is one of the top three global fertiliser producers and is one of only three firms worldwide with manufacturing capacity in all three primary nutrient groups: nitrogen, phosphates and potash.

Headquartered in Switzerland, EuroChem operates manufacturing facilities in Belgium, Brazil, Kazakhstan, Lithuania and Russia, employing over 27,000 people in 40 countries. Its products are exported to more than 100 countries.

In the wake of the Russia-Ukraine war, however, the company has found itself caught in the net of economic sanctions imposed by the EU and its member states on companies doing business in Russia.

The financial sanctions, which included the freezing of its bank accounts, caused EuroChem to look to set up a branch outside Europe from which it could continue to do business with its customers. The company opened a trading outpost in Dubai earlier this year.

“Recently, we have moved some of our trading functions to Dubai to be closer to our clients in Asia, Africa and the Indian subcontinent. These regions present great growth opportunities for our business and will add to our strong market presence in Europe and the Americas,” says Samir Brikho, executive chairman and CEO of EuroChem Group.

“While EuroChem remains a Swiss company with global operations across most major agricultural markets, establishing this new branch in the Middle East will position us to expand our operations in the region, as well as across Africa and Asia.” 

Regional strategy

EuroChem is looking to tap into the opportunities presented by the efforts of countries in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region to address food security challenges.

“We believe the region presents production and sales opportunities that are aligned to our long-term growth ambitions. We are discussing partnerships and investments that could further bolster our regional presence,” Brikho says. 

“We know the potential is there. In 2022, EuroChem sold almost 140,000 tonnes of fertilisers and industrial products to the Mena region, including more than 40,000 tonnes sold to the Middle East,” he says, adding that the firm is also committed to making a contribution to food security in Africa.

“We recently appointed a head of strategy for Africa who will help us to identify opportunities for investment on the African continent.”

The availability of commercially-feasible natural gas as a feedstock is one of the key criteria for fertiliser producers such as EuroChem to consider when investing in output expansion projects. 

“Gas is an essential feedstock for the production of nitrogen fertilisers and an important input for phosphate fertilisers. Both fertiliser types are produced by EuroChem. As with all input materials, the availability of natural gas, at the right price and in proximity to our operations, is essential for our production and business model,” Brikho says.

When it comes to potentially expanding EuroChem’s business in the UAE beyond the sales branch, Brikho says: “The UAE is perfectly positioned as a major commercial, manufacturing, logistics and export hub with more than 40 multidisciplinary freezones.

“However, fertiliser production is reliant on proximity to its raw material supply chain of ammonia, natural gas, phosphate rock and potash. 

“At present, we have no plans to invest in production facilities in the UAE, but if we identify opportunities that make business sense, then it will most certainly be considered.”

Addressing food security

Food security is a growing global challenge, and for the Mena region, which is primarily an importer of food products, the challenge is steep. 

The situation has been made worse by rising global inflation spiking food prices, especially those of agricultural produce.

The high cost of fertilisers for farmers has played a part in pushing food prices even higher in recent months, mainly as a consequence of the Russia-Ukraine war.

“The fertiliser industry has faced multiple sanctions-related obstacles that have disrupted production, access to finance, logistics and supply chain networks. Taken together, this had a devastating impact on global production last year,” says Brikho.   

The fertiliser industry has faced multiple sanctions-related obstacles that have disrupted production

“In Europe in particular, the inconsistent application of EU policies relating to sanctions had profound effects that curtailed production and caused shutdowns of European fertiliser production facilities. This led to reduced supply and availability and drove up costs.”

During last year’s peak, fertiliser prices increased by up to 300 per cent compared to 2021, affecting farmers globally, he continues.

“Now, we are seeing the longer-term impacts this has had on food availability and prices globally, where it is always those who can least afford it who suffer the most.”

EuroChem is doing its part to address food security and challenge the issue of rising costs, the CEO says. 

“At EuroChem, we are united with international farmers and those from regions such as Mena that rely heavily on food and fertiliser imports.”

International governments need to put policies in place that "protect the global agricultural supply chain from the types of disruption and volatility brought on by geopolitical events and sanctions that we have experienced over the last year”, Brikho adds. 

“We have to work together to mitigate against shocks that continue to impact food production, availability and the price of feeding our communities – and in particular those communities in poorer countries that are the most vulnerable.” 

Main image: EuroChem's facilities in Antwerp, Belgium

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11093411/main.gif
Indrajit Sen
Related Articles
  • Executive briefing: US-Israel-Iran conflict

    6 March 2026

    Download the briefing

    In this executive briefing, Ed James and Colin Foreman from MEED outline the key developments in the US-Israel-Iran conflict and examine the potential economic, infrastructure and market impacts across the Middle East.

    Drawing on regional data and analysis, the briefing explores the drivers behind the escalation, the scale of attacks across GCC states, and the possible short- and long-term implications for energy markets, shipping, aviation and regional investment.

    For ongoing updates and verified reporting as events unfold, follow MEED’s mega thread here.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15890483/main.gif
    MEED Editorial
  • Kuwait extends bid deadline for Al-Khairan phase one IWPP

    6 March 2026

     

    Kuwait has extended bidding for the first phase of the Al-Khairan independent water and power producer (IWPP) project.

    The project is being procured by the Kuwait Authority for Partnership Projects (Kapp) and the Ministry of Electricity, Water & Renewable Energy (MEWRE).

    The facility will have a capacity of 1,800MW and 33 million imperial gallons a day (MIGD) of desalinated water.

    It will be located at Al-Khairan, adjacent to the Al-Zour South thermal plant.

    The new deadline is 30 April.

    The main contract was tendered last September, and the deadline had already been extended once, most recently until 4 March.

    Three consortiums and two individual companies were previously prequalified to participate.

    These include:

    • Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) / A H Al-Sagar & Brothers (Saudi Arabia) / Jera (Japan)
    • Acwa (Saudi Arabia) / Gulf Investment Corporation (Kuwait)
    • China Power / Malakoff International (Malaysia) / Abdul Aziz Al-Ajlan Sons (Saudi Arabia)
    • Nebras Power (Qatar)                                                                                                                                        
    • Sumitomo Corporation (Japan)

    The Al-Khairan IWPP project is part of Kuwait’s long-term plan to expand power and water production capacity through public-private partnerships (PPPs).

    The winning bidder will sign a set of PPP agreements covering financing, design, construction, operation and transfer of the project.

    The energy conversion and water purchase agreement is expected to cover a 25-year supply period.

    Kapp extended another deadline recently for a contract to develop zone two of the third phase of the Al-Dibdibah power and Al-Shagaya renewable energy project.

    The PPP authority is procuring the 500MW solar photovoltaic independent power project (IPP) in partnership with the ministry.

    The bid submission deadline was moved to the end of April, a source close to the project told MEED.

    According to the MEWRE, the total generation capacity currently offered under partnership projects has reached 6,100MW, equivalent to about 30% of Kuwait’s existing power capacity.

    The ministry and Kapp are also preparing to tender the main contract for the 3,600MW Nuwaiseeb power and water desalination plant after plans were approved by Kuwait’s Council of Ministers last November.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15889101/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • UAE utilities say services stable amid tensions

    6 March 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) and Etihad Water & Electricity (EtihadWE) have confirmed that water and electricity services in the UAE are operating normally amid ongoing regional tensions.

    In a statement, Taqa said it had activated its risk management frameworks and “power generation, water desalination, transmission, distribution and wastewater services are operating safely and without interruption”.

    According to Etihad WE, services are being delivered with “approved response plans” and “precautionary operational procedures” amid the current regional circumstances.

    Taqa is one of the UAE’s largest integrated utilities, with assets including the Taweelah B independent power and water (IWPP) plant and the 2,400MW Fujairah F3 combined-cycle power plant.

    EtihadWE operates electricity and water distribution networks across the Northern Emirates, supplying more than two million residents.

    Iran’s recent missile attacks on energy infrastructure across the GCC in retaliation for US-Israel attacks have drawn renewed attention to the importance of the region’s utilities sector.

    While power and water assets have largely avoided damage, there have been some incidents affecting broader energy infrastructure.

    Saudi Aramco had shut down its Ras Tanura refinery following a drone strike, while US cloud provider Amazon Web Services reported service outages after incidents at two data centres in the UAE.

    In January, Taqa and Etihad won a contract alongside France’s Saur to develop and operate a major wastewater treatment plant in the UAE’s northern emirate of Ras Al-Khaimah.

    The Rakwa wastewater infrastructure project is RAK’s first public-private partnership for a sewage treatment plant.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15888121/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Drawn-out conflict may shift planning priorities

    6 March 2026

    Commentary
    Mark Dowdall
    Power & water editor

    Across the GCC, power and water networks have largely been planned around steadily rising consumption, driven by population growth and cooling demand.

    A drawn-out conflict in the region may begin to change how planners think about these systems – particularly how they can keep operating if parts of the network are disrupted.

    On Thursday, Iran’s Energy Minister Abbas Aliabadi said that US-Israeli attacks had damaged water and electricity supply facilities in several parts of the country, while urging the public to be careful with water and electricity consumption.

    So far, major power and water infrastructure in the GCC has largely avoided damage. In the case of desalination, plants of this scale supply drinking water to millions of people, so striking them would immediately affect civilian populations and represent a significant escalation.

    There is also an element of mutual vulnerability. Iran relies on its own electricity and water infrastructure, and Aliabadi’s comments this week suggest those systems are already under pressure. Targeting desalination plants in the GCC could invite similar disruptions at home.

    However, if infrastructure disruption becomes a recurring risk in the region, the question may gradually shift from how to produce more water and electricity to how to reduce immediate reliance on continuous supply.

    Some elements of that thinking are already visible in the project pipeline. In Saudi Arabia, for example, total reservoir storage capacity has reached about 25.1 million cubic metres, with roughly 44% located in the Mecca region and 31% in Riyadh. This provides a buffer that can sustain supply temporarily if desalination production is disrupted.

    Additionally, the kingdom has about $8bn-worth of water storage projects in early study or feed stages. As regional tensions persist, schemes like this may move higher up the priority list.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15887101/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • US oil companies to profit while Middle East exports are curtailed

    6 March 2026

    While the oil and gas operations of the Middle East’s biggest producers are being dramatically curtailed by the conflict sparked by the US and Israel’s attack on Iran, US producers are likely to see windfall profits.

    So far, the list of oil and gas assets in the Mena region disrupted by the conflict is long and includes facilities in all GCC nations, as well as Iraq and Iran itself.

    In addition to oil fields and refineries that have been shut – either due to direct Iranian attacks or concerns over further strikes – about 20 million barrels a day (b/d) of production has been removed from the global market by the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

    Oil price

    The disruption to global oil and gas supplies caused by the Iran conflict has pushed oil prices up by around 15%, with Brent briefly rising above $85 a barrel on 3 March – its highest level since July 2024.

    This has boosted investor optimism about the outlook for US oil companies.

    Texas-headquartered ExxonMobil made $56bn in profit in 2022 after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine created a sustained period of higher oil prices. It was a record year for the company, and it could see a similar bump this year if oil prices remain high.

    Shale response

    US shale producers are ramping up production to capitalise on higher oil prices, according to the Paris-based International Energy Agency (IEA).

    Recently drilled shale wells could add around 240,000 b/d of supply in May, and an additional 400,000 b/d could be added in the second half of the year, according to an IEA document cited by the Financial Times.

    Gas impact

    The impact of the Iran conflict on liquefied natural gas (LNG) prices has been even more pronounced than on oil, with several gas benchmarks hitting multi-year highs.

    The Dutch Title Transfer Facility rose by 55%, reaching its highest level since fuel markets spiked after Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

    One of the key factors driving prices higher was Qatar – the world’s second-biggest LNG producer – halting exports on 2 March after Iranian attacks on several facilities.

    Qatar is expected to take at least several weeks to restart exports from its liquefaction terminals.

    Not only will time be required to ensure the export route through the Strait of Hormuz  is secure, but restarting LNG export terminals is also a gradual process. They require a slow restart to avoid damaging cryogenic equipment, which cools natural gas to around -160°C.

    In addition, LNG trains must be brought back online sequentially; Qatar’s Ras Laffan hub has 14 trains.

    US advantage

    While the world’s second-biggest LNG producer is likely to be offline for some time, the US – the world’s biggest LNG producer – is already operating near full capacity and is benefiting from the higher-price environment.

    Cheniere and Venture Global, the two biggest US LNG producers, have both seen their share prices rise amid the conflict.

    Cheniere shares are up 18% since the start of February, while Venture Global’s share price has risen 12% over the same period.

    The scale of additional revenues earned by US companies – and the revenue losses suffered in the Middle East’s oil and gas sector – will largely depend on how long the disruption linked to the Iran conflict continues.

    If the disruption persists and significant long-term damage is done to Middle East oil and gas infrastructure, US-based oil and gas companies could record another year of record profits.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15886759/main.png
    Wil Crisp