Engie stages GCC renewables comeback
6 September 2023

France-headquartered utility developer and investor Engie has been largely absent in the GCC region’s renewable energy sector. It has not bid for any solar independent power producer (IPP) contracts in the region since 2016, despite being prequalified to bid for successive tenders in Saudi Arabia over the past few years.
This is set to change as the market establishes a degree of normalisation and veers away from the race to the bottom in pricing, particularly for solar photovoltaic (PV) IPP contracts.
“We have capital to deploy globally, and yes, we have been selective in terms of which projects to bid for,” says Francois-Xavier Boul, Engie’s managing director for renewables in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) and head of business development for Africa, Middle East and Asia (Amea).
The company’s prudent fiscal approach has precluded it from competing in previous renewable energy tenders in the GCC, where the likelihood of success in terms of internal rate of return does not match its targets, according to the executive.
However, Engie’s future approach is changing to match what it perceives to be an improving GCC market, with a certain level of repricing taking place.
For instance, the French utility developer is leading a consortium that aims to bid for the three planned wind IPP projects under the fourth round of Saudi Arabia’s National Renewable Energy Programme (NREP).
“We are actively pursuing those contracts,” Boul tells MEED, adding that his company, which is undergoing a major expansion in terms of employee headcount and presence in the Mena region, has the technical edge to compete for those contracts.
“We will keep an eye on every renewable project, particularly wind IPPs in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Oman,” says Boul.
He stresses that a degree of price competitiveness and reasonable assumptions from competing developers is good for Engie as well as the offtakers.
“A normalised market offers a more level playing field [for developers]. It is more sustainable, unlike what we’ve seen in the past where there was a lot of competition, very few transactions and a high likelihood of projects incurring some losses.”
We will keep an eye on every renewable project, particularly wind IPPs in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Oman
Francois-Xavier Boul, Engie
Egypt calling
A major wind IPP project in Egypt marks Engie’s return to the Mena region’s renewables scene.
It has teamed up with local firm Orascom Construction and Japan’s Toyota Tsusho Corporation to build a 3,000MW wind farm in West Sohag.
Unlike projects in the GCC that enjoy more than enough liquidity, the Egyptian project will face the all-important question of “How do you make the project bankable?” notes Boul.
The executive acknowledges that this project will require support from export credit agencies and entities such as the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) and Japan International Cooperation Agency (Jica) to take off.
Egypt’s currency status will require “a lot of financial discipline and rigorous sovereign oversight”, Boul says, adding that the project will require a “first-class finance structure”.
Nevertheless, the consortium is expected to kick off the technical feasibility study for the project soon. It will also start a survey campaign following the allocation of land for the project in late August.
The consortium has previously won two contracts to develop wind IPP projects in Egypt. The 262MW Ras Ghareb wind farm is operational, while another 500MW wind project in the Gulf of Suez reached financial close in April.
Engie’s Amea office is also keeping an eye on projects in Morocco and South Africa, as well as in India, Malaysia, the Philippines and Australia.
Boul says Engie has a fluid decision-making process in terms of capital allocation and evaluates each project against its target returns, which are usually contingent on the project’s risk profile.
“As a global utility provider, we can be selective,” says Boul. “The number of utility projects globally has been rising, but the rate of returns has not always matched the mitigating requirements [for these projects]. Ideally, we are looking for a balance, a win-win situation with offtakers … in an ecosystem that encourages repeat business.”
Cloudy forecast
A more palatable, normalising GCC renewable market does not mean there will be no further challenges, says Boul.
For example, easing solar PV supply chain constraints may mean decreased costs and oversupply, leading to further commoditisation in the market.
“There are remaining variables and it all comes down to the amount of risk developers and contractors are willing to take. As a prudent utility player, we are careful about mitigating and controlling risks.
“Rightly or wrongly, we have not invested in projects we deem too risky and have not incurred losses.”
Photo: ENGIE Green wind farm at Mont de la Grévière (Ardennes)
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HKN Energy starts to operate Syria’s Rmeilan oil fields16 June 2026

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US-based HKN Energy is starting operations on the ground at Syria’s Rmeilan fields in Al-Hasakah Governorate, according to industry sources.
The development comes as Syria is trying to fast-track the conversion of memorandums of understanding (MoUs) signed with oil companies to concrete contracts.
Speaking at a conference in Washington on 9 June, the chief executive of state-owned Syria Petroleum Company (SPC), Youssef Qablawi, said that HKN had recently converted an MoU into a finalised deal and was preparing to start operations in Syria.
Qablawi did not mention which assets HKN would be operating in Syria, but sources say it is starting operations on the ground at the Rmeilan fields.
Some work related to the company’s activities in Syria is currently being carried out in HKN’s office in Erbil, in the Kurdish region of Iraq, sources said.
The Syrian government took control of the Rmeilan oil fields earlier this year after a military operation.
The group of fields is considered to be one of Syria’s largest oil assets and contains more than 1,300 oil wells.
The field is said to have produced up to 120,000 barrels a day (b/d) before civil war broke out in Syria in 2011.
Output later fell by nearly 85% after hundreds of wells went offline, either due to war damage or lack of maintenance.
Prior to the military operation by Syria’s army earlier this year, the field was held and administered by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).
Foreign interest in Syria’s oil and gas sector is growing as the government moves to revive the industry and elevated global energy prices improve the economics of new developments.
A series of agreements signed in recent months has attracted some of the world’s largest energy companies, raising expectations that investment and production could accelerate.
New deals
Speaking at the conference in Washington earlier this month, Qablawi said he was planning to sign a contract with ConocoPhillips today, 16 June.
He said it would be the largest contract signed by SPC since its establishment in October last year.
Qablawi also said he hoped to convert an MoU with the US-based oil company Chevron into a signed contract before the end of July.
Qablawi said the country was forecasting increases in both oil and gas production and predicted it would produce 1 million b/d by 2030.
The chief executive said that previously unexplored blocks in the country held “huge” reserves that could be developed.
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Downstream projects
Syria is planning several downstream projects.
Under current plans, the country’s Baniyas refinery will be shut down for major maintenance in July.
The maintenance will dramatically increase the refinery’s capacity to 130,000 b/d, according to Qablawi.
Currently, it is operating at a rate of 90,000-95,000 b/d.
The refinery is expected to be brought back online in October this year.
Syria is also planning to develop a new refinery, which will produce more than 200,000 b/d, and is expected by SPC to come online within four years.
Under current plans, the front-end engineering and design (feed) for the new refinery will start in the fourth quarter of this year.
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Gas development
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Caution governs Jordanian bank lending12 June 2026

In a region where geopolitical turbulence has amplified by an order of magnitude, Jordan is managing to stand out as a beacon of relative stability, with the Hashemite kingdom’s banking sector acting as a case in point.
Lending has grown in recent years, with credit up by an average 4.9% between 2020 and 2025, according to the Central Bank of Jordan (CBJ) – a faster rate than average nominal GDP growth of 2.3% over the same period.
The IMF took care to note an increase in credit to the private sector in its latest Article IV assessment of Jordan, standing at 80.1% of GDP at end-2024, compared to just 66.6% 10 years earlier.
Banks in the kingdom ended 2025 in a liquid state, but caution remains the watchword for local lenders. The loan-to-deposit relationship bears that out. For that year, deposits ended up 7.1% to JD50bn ($70.5bn), while credit facilities were up just 3.7% to JD36.1bn ($50.9bn).
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“On the one hand, we’ve seen a structurally strong and stable deposit base that has been growing more compared to lending. That indicates a certain degree of limited risk appetite, but also the fact that, given the challenging operating conditions, there were limited business opportunities in the market,” says Theofilou.
Liquidity banked
Jordan’s banks look able to withstand further shocks, given solid capital positions and relatively strong earnings performances. Arab Bank, the largest lender, saw net profits grow 12% last year to $1.13bn, despite a highly charged geopolitical situation across Jordan and the neighbouring Palestinian territories.
As Moody’s notes, Jordanian banks’ funding base remains stable, with banks mainly deposit-funded – with deposits at 67% of total assets as of December 2025 – mostly comprising well-diversified retail deposits. The ratings agency noted that banks retain the capacity to increase lending without relying on more volatile and costly external funding, as indicated by the 72% loan-to-deposit ratio.
The earnings outlook in Jordan may be better than other banking sectors in the immediate region, but this does not translate into a picture of booming profits going forward.
“Profits should remain resilient, but we’re not expecting any significant improvement,” says Theofilou. “We have the challenging operating conditions, and the lower interest rates that have come down over the past few years. On the other hand, banks have had lower provisioning in the past 12 to 18 months compared to the period prior to that.”
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However, the continuing Iran conflict and its deleterious regional impacts – including on the West Bank, where about 9% of Jordanian banks’ loans are located – suggest that bank exposures to troubled sectors will require focus.
Concentration bites
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> Be recognised among the best in the industry at the MEED Projects Awards 2026 …
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Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the June 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf races to reroute trade> EXPORT ROUTES: Regional war boosts oil and gas pipeline project activity> CURRENT AFFAIRS: UAE’s Opec departure fulfils multiple ends> MEED TOP 100: Middle East stocks recover unevenly> LEADERSHIP: Building the infrastructure that makes net zero possible> TRADE DEAL: UK-GCC trade deal talks concludeTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/17206867/main.jpg
