Egypt to complete refinery project before 2024
9 May 2023
The project to expand and upgrade Egypt’s Middle East Oil Refinery (Midor) facility is expected to be completed and commissioned before the end of the year, according to industry sources.
The project has an investment value of $2.4bn, according to the country’s Petroleum & Mineral Resources Ministry, and is expected to increase the refinery’s capacity by 60 per cent.
The project is progressing after significant delays over recent years, sources close to the project told MEED.
“Some of the units are operational,” said one source. “All of the units are expected to be operational and fully commissioned by the end of the year.”
Previously the project was scheduled to be commissioned in 2022.
The project is being executed by a consortium of French oil and gas contractor TechnipFMC in partnership with state-owned Egyptian contractor Petrojet and Enppi, a subsidiary of Egypt’s national oil company Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC).
TechnipFMC said in November 2019 that it had been awarded the main engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract for the project, located near Alexandria.
At the time, TechnipFMC said the contract was worth more than $1bn.
Regional projects tracker MEED Projects estimates that the main contract was worth about $1.7bn.
Italian investment bank Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) Group has provided financing worth $1.2bn to TechnipFMC and to 100 other Italian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) working on the project.
The funding was guaranteed by Italian lender Sace and granted by CDP, Credit Agricole CIB and BNP Paribas Fortis – with Sace and CDP acting as mandated lead arrangers.
TechnipFMC’s contract covers the debottlenecking of existing units, the delivery of new units including a crude and vacuum distillation unit and a hydrogen production facility based on the firm’s steam reforming technology, as well as various process units, interconnecting elements, offsites and utilities.
The project will increase the complex’s crude refining capacity to 160,000 barrels a day. Once completed, the revamped Midor facility will produce Euro 5 products.
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Local firm executing Yasref tail gas treatment project14 April 2026

Yanbu Aramco Sinopec Refining Company (Yasref) is overseeing progress on a key project to build a tail gas treatment unit (TGTU) at its crude refinery complex, located in Yanbu on the west coast of Saudi Arabia.
Yasref is a joint venture in which Saudi Aramco owns the majority 62.5% stake and China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) owns the other 37.5%. The Yasref refinery was commissioned in 2015 and has a crude oil refining capacity of 400,000 barrels a day (b/d).
The aim of the project, which Yasref calls the tail gas synergy project, is to significantly reduce emissions of sulphur dioxide (SO₂) and hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) from its production complex. The 'synergy' comes from integrating primary treatment (such as the Claus process, which typically recovers about 95-97% of sulphur) with advanced secondary treatment in a TGTU, to achieve overall sulphur recovery of nearly 99.9%.
Yasref awarded the main contract for the tail gas synergy project to Jeddah-based contractor Carlo Gavazzi Arabia earlier this year, according to information obtained by MEED Projects, with the contract estimated at $80m.
The local branch of London-headquartered Berkeley Engineering Consultants is acting as the project’s main consultant, according to MEED Projects.
The scope of work on Yasref’s tail gas synergy project includes the following:
- Construction of downstream TGTU with catalytic hydrogenation reactor and amine absorber train
- Modification of existing sulphur recovery units
- Construction of acid gas removal units employing amine solvent systems
- Construction of desulphurisation units including carbonyl sulphide hydrolysis
- Construction of associated utilities and auxiliary infrastructure: thermal exchangers, power and steam supplies, flare knockout drums
- Installation of safety and security systems hydrogen sulphide detection, overpressure relief, firewater deluge, access control, safety instrumented systems
- Integration of emission monitoring and process control instrumentation.
In April last year, Aramco, Sinopec and Yasref signed a venture framework agreement for a potential petrochemicals expansion of the Yasref refinery complex into a major integrated petrochemicals facility. The project would include a large-scale mixed-feed steam cracker with a capacity of 1.8 million tonnes a year (t/y) and a 1.5 million-t/y aromatics complex, along with associated downstream derivatives.
MEED understands that the Yasref petrochemicals expansion project, which is also referred to as Yasref+, is part of Aramco’s $100bn liquids-to-chemicals programme.
The central ambition of the strategic programme is to derive greater economic value from every barrel of crude produced in Saudi Arabia by converting 4 million b/d of Aramco’s oil production into high-value petrochemicals and chemicals feedstocks by 2030.
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Kuwait sets April deadline for $718m drainage tender14 April 2026
Kuwait’s Ministry of Public Works has set a 21 April deadline for a major tender estimated to be worth about KD222m ($718m).
The tender scope covers the construction of rainwater drainage networks across the residential areas of Sabah Al-Ahmad, South Sabah Al-Ahmad, Al-Khairan and Al-Wafra.
The Ministry of Public Works floated the tender on 22 March.
According to regional projects tracker MEED Projects, the works include the construction of a major concrete sewer, three collection basins and extensive stormwater drainage basins.
Rainwater collection tanks will be connected through an independent network, with outlets to the sea via the Nuwaiseeb exit to manage overflow.
The infrastructure will also filter pollutants such as oils, minerals and sediments to protect water quality and support environmental sustainability.
The project aims to reduce surface runoff, prevent street and urban flooding, and improve groundwater recharge.
UK analytics firm GlobalData expects Kuwait’s construction industry to grow by 5.1% in 2026-29, supported by government investment in the oil and gas sector aimed at raising production, as well as investment in the infrastructure sector.
In the short term, growth will be boosted by planned expenditure under the 2025-26 budget, which was approved in March 2025.
The construction industry in Kuwait is expected to record an annual average growth rate of 4.9% in 2026-29, supported by investments in renewable energy, transport, and oil and gas projects.
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Local firm makes hydrocarbon discovery in Oman’s Block 714 April 2026
Omani oil and gas exploration and production company Masar Petroleum has announced a discovery in the Hasirah Ridge in the sultanate’s Block 7.
Masar Petroleum was the inaugural operator to appraise and produce hydrocarbons from the Hasirah reservoir in Block 7 in 2017.
Building on that experience, Masar Petroleum has now successfully drilled a new exploration well south of its existing discoveries, validating the concept of the Hasirah Ridge — a geological trend 5 kilometres wide and 30km long mapped across Block 7 using 2D seismic data.
This discovery represents the first step towards unlocking the Ridge’s prospective resource base of 100 million to 380 million barrels, Masar Petroleum said in a statement.
Following this discovery, a planned 3D seismic survey and exploration and appraisal programme is expected to advance the development of the new resources by the end of 2028.
First production from this field is expected to come on stream during the last quarter of this year.
Masar Petroleum plans to rapidly advance appraisal and development opportunities across Block 7.
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Bidders get more time for Saudi water transmission projects14 April 2026

Saudi Arabia’s Water Transmission Company (WTCO) has extended the bid submission deadlines for engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contracts for two major independent water transmission system projects.
The Jubail-Buraidah and Ras Mohaisen-Baha-Mecca transmission projects were first tendered last September under the public-private partnership model.
The deadlines for qualified contractors to submit technical and financial bids had initially been extended to March.
The new bid submission deadline for the Jubail-Buraidah project is 30 April.
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The project is large by WTCO standards. The company’s second phase of the Khobar-Hofuf system, completed in 2024, was 140km in length, with a capacity exceeding 530,000 cm/d.
Ras Mohaisen-Baha-Mecca
For the Ras Mohaisen-Baha-Mecca water transmission system project, the new bid submission deadline is 7 May.
The project involves constructing an approximately 325km-long greenfield independent water transmission system with a capacity of 542,000 cm/d, delivering water from Ras Mohaisen to the Adham and Aradhiyah regions.
Prequalification for both projects closed on 15 January.
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MGC secured the EPC contract for an even larger independent water transmission pipeline project in June last year.
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According to regional project tracker MEED Projects, construction works recently commenced on the project, which is estimated to cost about SR8.5bn ($2.2bn).
WTCO is also planning to tender a contract for phase two of the Ras Mohaisen water transmission system project. This includes laying water transmission pipelines 408km in length with a capacity of 400,000 cm/d. This project is estimated to cost around $600m.
It is understood that the main contract tender will be issued in 2027.
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