Egypt outlines future rail project plans

11 April 2025

Egypt is undertaking a transformative expansion of its railway infrastructure, aiming to enhance connectivity, boost economic development and promote sustainable transportation.

According to the official website of the National Authority for Tunnels (NAT), eight key projects, including metro lines, high-speed rail and light rail transit (LRT), are currently in the study stage.

The first project entails the extension of Cairo Metro Line 1 to Shubra El-KheimaThe project involves extending the metro’s Line 1 from El-Marg north to Shubra El-Kheima, spanning about 19 kilometres (km) with 14 stations.

The second project, Cairo Metro Line 6, is a 34km-long line running parallel to Line 1. It will run north-south through the Greater Cairo neighbourhoods of Shubra El-Kheima and New Maadi, ending at the beginning of Ain El-Sokhna Road, Al-Khosos.

The third project is Line 4 of the high-speed train network extending from Port Said to Abu Qir in Alexandria.

Located in the North Delta region, the network will link Port Said and Abu Qir City in Alexandria. The line will have a total length of about 250km and 14 stations, passing through six governorates: Port Said, Dakahlia, Damietta, Kafr El-Sheikh, Beheira and Alexandria.

The line will ultimately connect with the Alexandria metro system, which is under construction. NAT and the French-Egyptian consortium of the local Orascom Construction and Colas Rail signed a €1.3bn ($1.39 bn) contract to build the Alexandria metro system.

The expansion of Cairo Metro Line 4 is part of NAT’s planned comprehensive railway programme.

Cairo Metro’s Line 4 is expected to be built in four phases, with the first phase already under construction. The first phase stretches 19km and has 17 stations, starting from the western ring road and ending in Fustat, Old Cairo. 

NAT is currently studying phases two, three and four of Line 4.

The second phase of the project will extend over 33km and include 22 stations, connecting Fustat, Nasr City and New Cairo.

The third phase aims to connect the Ashgar Gardens and Al-Hosary areas with a rail line that will span over 16km.

The fourth phase will be over 38km long and will connect the Al-Rehab area with the capital’s international airport to the east of Cairo.

The fifth project is phase five of the LRT system that links Cairo to the New Administrative Capital and 10 Ramadan City.

Construction on the first and second phases is complete, while work is progressing on phases three and four of the scheme. According to data from the regional projects tracker MEED Projects, Beijing-headquartered China Railway Group and Avic International are responsible for all the construction work.

The fifth phase of the project extends from the New Administrative Capital, crossing the Cairo-Ain Sokhna Road, to the industrial zone of the New Administrative Capital. It is about 7.8km long and has one station.

The fifth phase of Cairo Metro’s Line 3 comprises the sixth project. It will extend over 7.5km and include five stations to connect Heliopolis with Cairo International airport.

The construction works on Line 3 are largely completed. In April, NAT signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) for package 4b of the fourth phase with a consortium led by Vinci, Bouygues, Arab Contractors and Orascom Construction to submit the initial design and the technical and financial presentation of the project.

The seventh project comprises the rehabilitation and maintenance of Cairo Metro’s Line 2. The scope involves modernising 39 Line 2 trains to reduce travel times, accommodate increasing passenger numbers and reduce maintenance costs.

The construction works on Line 2 began in 2010 and were completed in 2023.

The final NAT project comprises a line extending from the end of the second phase of Cairo Metro’s Line 4 at Al-Rehab to Cairo International airport.

It will pass through New Cairo, Madinaty, Shorouk, Badr City and New Heliopolis and end at the New Administrative Capital to connect with the light rail train at the international airport station.

According to MEED Projects, Egypt has been the most active market for the rail sector in the Mena region, with contracts worth over $34bn awarded in the past decade.

Line 6 plan 

In November last year, MEED reported that Egypt is planning to issue the tender for the construction of Cairo Metro Line 6 in 2025. The project will be constructed in two phases, and works will be completed in eight years.

In October last year, Egypt’s Ministry of Transport appointed a joint venture of French engineering consulting firms Egis and Setec as the consultants to study the second phase of Cairo Metro Line 6.

In November 2022, MEED reported that France’s Alstom had signed a framework agreement with NAT to design, build and maintain Cairo Metro Line 6.

This was followed by NAT signing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Alstom for Line 6 in March 2022.

At the time of the MoU signing, Alstom was expected to work in consortium with French engineering company Colas and local companies Arab Contractors and Orascom on the project. Construction is expected to require six years to complete.

The project is backed by French funding as part of agreements signed by France’s Finance Minister Brune Le Maire during a trip to Egypt in 2021.

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/13663119/main.jpg
Yasir Iqbal
Related Articles
  • Mace confirms Muscat cultural complex appointment

    3 September 2026

    UK-headquartered engineering firm Mace Consult has confirmed its appointment to manage the construction of the Sayyid Tarik Bin Taimur Cultural Complex in the Al-Seeb area of Muscat.

    The firm will provide project leadership, programme management, commercial oversight and delivery assurance services.

    The complex will be developed on a 400,000-square-metre (sq m) site. Centred on an urban plaza, it will bring together a range of cultural and institutional facilities.

    These include a 23,000 sq m national library, a 15,500 sq m national archives, four facilities buildings with a combined area of 14,000 sq m, and a 5,000 sq m energy and data centre.

    At the heart of the development is the national theatre, which will include a 1,000-seat auditorium and a 250-seat auditorium. The facilities will sit within landscaped gardens and water features, alongside a signature canopy structure.

    In October 2023, the Ministry of Culture, Sports & Youth awarded a design-and-build contract for the complex to a joint venture of local firm Saif Salim Issa Al-Harrasi and Turkiye’s Sembol Construction, MEED reported.

    In January 2026, UAE-based steel structure manufacturer Emirates Building Systems, a wholly owned subsidiary of Dubai Investments, won a contract to deliver the project’s structural steel package.

    Last month, Kuwait-based engineering and architecture consultancy SSH was appointed as the project’s construction supervision consultant.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19314737/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Read the September 2026 MEED Business Review

    3 September 2026

    Download / Subscribe / 14-day trial access

    Nuclear energy is becoming an increasingly important part of the GCC’s long-term power strategy, as governments seek to strengthen energy security, diversify generation and meet decarbonisation goals.

    Saudi Arabia’s civil nuclear cooperation deal with the US marks a major step forward for its plans to develop its first commercial nuclear power plant, while rising electricity demand across the region is creating further momentum.

    With the UAE already operating the Middle East’s first commercial nuclear power station, Saudi Arabia targeting up to 17GW by 2040 and Bahrain exploring small modular reactor technologies, our latest Agenda feature examines the growing role of nuclear energy in the GCC’s future power projects pipeline.

    September’s Market Focus turns to Kuwait, where the country’s oil-dependent economy has weathered unprecedented disruption, yet major investment and infrastructure deals point to resilience.

    This edition also includes a downstream industry report, exploring the accelerating investment in gas processing and associated infrastructure across Mena, the major projects driving spending, and the growing focus on NGL recovery, efficiency and higher-value gas products.

    In the latest issue, we speak to Emsteel chief commercial officer Michael Rion about the Abu Dhabi steelmaker’s plans to strengthen its position in domestic and international markets, including the launch of its ES600 steel rebar and the expansion of its long-standing partnership with Adnoc Group.

    We also examine the GCC’s accelerating tunnelling boom, as major metro, sewerage and road projects increasingly move underground. The feature explores the scale of investment, the contractors and technology driving the market, and the challenges facing the region as demand for tunnelling expertise and equipment grows.

    We hope our valued subscribers enjoy the September 2026 issue of MEED Business Review

     

    Must-read sections in the September 2026 issue of MEED Business Review include:

    AGENDA: Gulf nuclear revival takes shape

    INDUSTRY REPORT:
    Downstream
    Gas processing takes centre stage in Mena region

    > INTERVIEW: Emsteel persists with business productivity and efficiency

    > TUNNELS: The Gulf’s next construction boom is happening underground

    > KUWAIT MARKET FOCUS
    > COMMENT: Kuwait keeps dealmaking alive under fire
    > GOVERNMENT: Kuwait shows tentative signs of economic development
    > BANKING: Necessity is the mother of invention for Kuwaiti lenders
    > OIL & GAS: Regional war to have lasting impact on Kuwaiti oil sector
    > POWER & WATER: Kuwait utilities investment shifts towards water
    > CONSTRUCTION: Kuwait construction holds up despite regional strife
    > MARKET TALK: Kuwait stands resilient amid regional tensions
    > DATABANK: Kuwait’s economic gains are dented by conflict in 2026

    MEED COMMENTS: 
    Cash is king for Dubai construction

    Aramco moves apace with Jafurah unconventional gas campaign
    Neom’s next phase is crucial to green hydrogen pipeline
    Oman opens door to direct power sales

    > GULF PROJECTS INDEX: Qatar leads gains as Gulf total holds

    > JUNE 2026 CONTRACTS: Middle East contract awards

    > ECONOMIC DATA: Data drives regional projects

    > OPINIONThe history of false dawns

    BUSINESS OUTLOOK: Finance, oil and gas, construction, power and water contracts

    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19308287/main.gif
    MEED Editorial
  • Contractors submit bids for Dukhan field facilities upgrade

    3 September 2026

     

    Contractors have submitted bids to QatarEnergy for a key tender to upgrade facilities at the Dukhan oil field in Qatar, about 80 kilometres west of Doha.

    Dukhan, Qatar’s first and only onshore oil field, was discovered in 1938, with oil production starting in 1939-40. The country currently produces about 1.8 million barrels a day (b/d) of crude, with the Dukhan field accounting for about 350,000 b/d of output.

    QatarEnergy issued the tender for the Dukhan production facilities upgrade (DPFU) Phase 1B (Part 2) project on 8 June, and initially set a bid submission deadline of 26 July for contractors, which it later extended to 9 August.

    The following local contractors, among others, are understood to have submitted bids for the DPFU Phase 1B (Part 2) tender, according to information obtained by MEED Projects:

    • Doha Petroleum Construction Company (Dopet)
    • Galfar Al-Misnad Engineering & Contracting
    • Qatar Engineering & Construction Company (Q-con)

    QatarEnergy originally stipulated a bond validity of 150 days (until 23 December) and a bid validity of 120 days (until 23 November) for the project.

    The engineering, procurement, installation and commissioning (EPIC) scope covers upgrades to 56 oil manifolds, 108 gas-lift manifold slots, chemical injection systems and key pumping facilities, along with associated piping, instrumentation, control, electrical and civil works.

    The scope includes demolition of obsolete equipment, degassing station enhancements, and full testing and handover. It also encompasses additional capacity enhancement works under Part 3, mainly the installation of new oil export and produced-water transfer pumps, along with supporting facility modifications.

    The project involves complex interfaces and shutdown-critical activities requiring expertise in live-plant integration.

    The Dukhan oil field extends over an area of about 80km by 8km and consists of four reservoirs: Khatiyah, Fahahil, Jaleha and Diyab. The first three are oil reservoirs. The more recently developed Diyab reservoir contains non-associated gas and is estimated to hold around 2 billion barrels of crude oil reserves. Diyab lies on the southern flank of Dukhan.

    ALSO READ: Frontrunners emerge for Qatar offshore oil field expansion
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19312615/main.jpeg
    Indrajit Sen
  • Oman tenders advisory for 3GW solar IPPs

    3 September 2026

    Nama Power & Water Procurement Company (Nama PWP) has invited bids for legal consultancy services for the development of three 1GW solar independent power projects (IPPs).

    The projects will connect to Oman’s main interconnected system (MIS) and are targeted to reach commercial operation by the second quarter of 2030.

    The bid submission deadline is 10 October.

    The state offtaker has now tendered three separate consultancy contracts for the solar IPPs, including two issued in July.

    The bid submission deadline for the financial and commercial consultancy services tender is 10 September.

    Earlier, on 15 July, a technical advisory tender was issued for the three projects as part of a 4GW programme.

    As MEED reported, the financial advisory tender covers four 1GW solar projects connected to the MIS, also targeting commercial operation by the second quarter of 2030.

    It is understood that bids were submitted for this contract on 26 August.

    Oman Electricity Transmission Company (OETC) had earlier outlined the planned grid connection for four 1GW solar IPPs as part of the sultanate’s renewable energy expansion through 2030.

    The projects are included in OETC’s Five-Year Annual Transmission Capability Statement for 2026-30.

    The first, the 1GW Adam solar IPP, is scheduled for grid integration in 2028 and is further ahead in the procurement process, with Nama PWP issuing a request for qualification for the project in June.

    OETC said it expects the 1GW Al-Kamil 2 solar project to be integrated in 2030 through the planned Sadaf 400kV grid station. The 1GW Dhofar solar IPP and 1GW Mahadha solar IPP are also scheduled for integration in 2030.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19311796/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • US firm wins work on QatarEnergy NGL train project

    3 September 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    US-based Nessco has  that it has won a subcontract to provide telecommunications, radio and security systems for QatarEnergy’s project to add a fifth natural gas liquids (NGL) train at its fractionation complex in Qatar’s Mesaieed Industrial City.

    The subcontract was awarded to Houston-headquartered Nessco by India’s Larsen & Toubro Energy Hydrocarbon (LTEH), in its capacity as the main contractor performing engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) works on the NGL-5 project.

    MEED reported last September that QatarEnergy had selected a consortium of LTEH and Greece-headquartered Consolidated Contractors Group (CCC) to execute EPC works on the NGL-5 project.

    The aim of the project, estimated to be worth $2.5bn, is to build a fifth NGL train with the capacity to process up to 350 million cubic feet a day of rich associated gas from QatarEnergy’s offshore and onshore oil fields.

    In a statement confirming its contract award in October last year, LTEH said the scope of work on its contract “encompasses engineering, procurement, construction, installation and commissioning of a natural gas liquids plant and allied facilities for processing rich associated gas (RAG). This also involves all associated utilities and offsites and integration with existing facilities.

    “The RAG sourced from offshore and onshore oil fields will be treated at the plant to remove impurities like H2S, CO2 and H2O, producing value-added products such as lean sales gas, ethane, propane, butane and hydrocarbon condensate,” Bombay Stock Exchange-listed L&T said. 

    Under the consortium arrangement, LTEH, as the lead partner, will be responsible for engineering and procurement, while CCC will handle construction activities.

    Project scope of work

    Associated gas from the PS1, PS2 and PS3 offshore fields, as well as the Dukhan onshore field, is processed at existing facilities at the NGL complex in Mesaieed – specifically, the Fahahil stripping plant, NGL-1 and Qapco ethane recovery units.

    The planned NGL-5 facility will replace these three units at the Mesaieed complex and process gas from the PS1, PS2 and Dukhan fields.

    The scope of work on the project involves EPC of units for the following functions:

    • Feed gas compression
    • Slug handling
    • Gas sweetening
    • Dehydration
    • Mercury removal
    • NGL fractionation
    • NGL recovery
    • Product treatment
    • Propane refrigeration
    • Acid gas enrichment
    • Sulphur recovery
    • Anti-flaring
    • Utilities
    • Boil-off gas recovery
    • Drains and collection networks
    • Effluent water treatment plant
    • Carbon dioxide treatment and sequestration/export
    • Brownfield modifications
    • Product rundown pipelines

    QatarEnergy intends to start operations at the NGL-5 facility by the second quarter of 2028.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/19310738/main5414.jpeg
    Indrajit Sen