Construction step change boosts order books

29 April 2024

Using data from regional projects tracker MEED Projects, the region’s most active contractor is Nesma & Partners, with $14.7bn of work at the execution stage. In 2023, the Saudi Arabia-based contractor topped the ranking with $5.3bn of work in execution, a total that would not even make the top 10 this year. Dubai-based Alec ranks 10th this year with $6bn of work under execution.

Five Saudi-based contractors are in the top 10, reflecting the volume of construction work under way in the kingdom. Four of them are the contractors that the Public Investment Fund (PIF) invested in – Al Bawani, Almabani, El Seif and Nesma. The other is Shibh Al Jazira Contracting. 

Two UAE-based companies, Trojan General Contracting and Alec, are in the top 10. While not as active as Saudi Arabia, the UAE market remains a crucial construction market, even though it is increasingly dominated by contractors with government or government-related shareholders.

The other three contractors are Turkiye’s Limak, which is working extensively in Kuwait; Italy’s Webuild, which has won a series of major orders in Saudi Arabia in the past three years; and Beijing-based China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC), which works across the GCC and is the world’s third most active contractor, according to GlobalData’s ranking of global construction companies.

Volume of work

With a clear shift in the volume of work being undertaken, only five of the companies from 2023 remain in the top 10 this year. They are Nesma, Limak, Almabani, Webuild and CSCEC. Dropping out the top 10 are Saudi Arabia’s Alfanar Construction, Saudi Binladin Group – which was consistently the region’s most active contractor for many years – India’s Shapooorji Pallonji, Beijing-based China Harbour Engineering Corporation and Saudi Arabian Baytur. 

With large contracts still being tendered in Saudi Arabia, it is likely that there will also be significant changes to next year’s ranking. The four contractors that the PIF invested in will likely continue to dominate, while other players will also look to take advantage of the work available in the kingdom and move up the rankings.

With large contracts still being tendered in Saudi Arabia, it is likely that there will also be significant changes to next year’s ranking

This will include other local players, as Shibh Al Jazira has demonstrated in 2024, and international companies that are looking to build their order books – just as Webuild has done in recent years. 

As contractors pick up more work, there are nascent concerns that you can have too much of a good thing. Companies that grow rapidly become more difficult to manage and experience has shown that when markets correct, organisations that tempered their ambitions are more manageable and resilient, and are the ones more likely to survive.

Bahrain

Bahrain’s contractor ranking has remained largely static this year. The top two contractors have not changed and only one company has joined the top 10 this year.

China Machinery Engineering Corporation maintains its lead position with $698m of work in the execution phase, thanks to its contract to build the East Sitra development for the housing ministry. Al Hamad Building Contracting is in second place, with $560m-worth of projects in the execution phase. 

Nass Contracting is in third place, having moved up from fifth last year. Kooheji Contractor, which was ranked third last year, is now fourth. 

The rest of the ranking remains largely the same, with Saleh Abdullah Al Muhanna & Partners replacing Al Taitoon Contracting in the top 10.

The relative lack of change to the Bahraini ranking reflects the quiet market conditions in the country when compared to the larger GCC markets. 

This is largely due to major projects such as the new terminal building at Bahrain International airport having been completed and tendering and contract awards not yet having started for major new projects, including the first phase of the Bahrain metro network and the second causeway connecting to Saudi Arabia. 

Kuwait

Turkiye’s Limak Holding has strengthened its position at the top of Kuwait’s ranking this year. The contractor has $5.6bn of construction work at the execution stage, according to MEED Projects. This is about $600m more than the $5bn it had when it headed the 2023 ranking. 

Limak’s work in execution was boosted last year when the Public Works Ministry awarded it more construction work at Kuwait International airport. It secured a contract for package three of the expansion of Terminal 2, which covers the construction of aircraft parking aprons, taxiways and service buildings.

In joint second place is Shapoorji Pallonji with $1.4bn of work at the execution stage. The Indian contractor is working on two healthcare projects and one education scheme in a joint venture with the local Al Sager General Trading & Contracting, which is also working on $1.4bn of projects at the execution stage.

The only other non-Kuwaiti contractor in the top 10 is China Gezhouba Group Corporation, which is in fourth place with $1.3bn of projects at the execution stage. Its largest project is the infrastructure works at South Saad Al Abdullah Residential City.

Oman

The local Galfar Engineering & Contracting remains at the top of the Oman ranking in 2024, with about $900m of construction and transport projects at the execution stage, according to MEED Projects. The contractor’s total is slightly less than the $1.1bn it recorded last year. 

Several key changes have occurred in the Omani top 10 this year. Local contractor Saif Salim Essa Al Harasi & Company has moved into fourth place thanks to several major contract awards. 

In December last year, it secured a $118m contract for the construction of a hospital, and in October it was awarded a design-and-build contract for a cultural complex. The cultural complex was won as part of a joint venture with Turkish contractor Sembol Construction, which has also moved into the top 10 in seventh position.

Another contractor that has moved into Oman’s top 10 is China Communications Construction Company. In January, it secured a marine works contract at the Yiti Sustainable City project.

Qatar

Two contractors top the Qatar ranking in 2024 with $1.4bn of ongoing projects each. Turkish contractor TAV Construction and the local Midmac Contracting Company both lead, largely due to their ongoing work at Hamad International airport. 

Closely behind, in third position, is the local Generic Engineering Technologies, which is working on several projects in Qatar, including the upgrade of the Lusail Formula 1 and MotoGP race circuit.

Urbacon Trading & Contracting, which topped last year’s ranking with $1.8bn of projects at the execution stage, is in fifth place this year with $1.2bn of projects. The contractor has taken significant strides in the past year to win work in other markets, including Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia

There has been a major shift in the level of construction activity undertaken by the 10 most active contractors in Saudi Arabia in 2024. 

This year, the total value of projects undertaken by the top 10 contractors is $71.5bn, more than a 130% increase from the $31bn recorded by the top 10 in 2023.

The local Nesma & Partners tops the Saudi ranking again this year with $14.7bn-worth of projects at the execution stage. The total, which is about 50% more than that of the second-ranked contractor, highlights Nesma’s leading position in the Saudi market, and the scale of the opportunities that the kingdom’s projects sector now offers. 

In second position is Italy’s Webuild with just short of $10bn of projects at the execution stage. Earlier this year, it secured a $4.7bn contract to construct dams at the Trojena mountain resort in Neom, adding to other major orders at Neom and Diriyah. 

The four contractors that received investment from the PIF in 2023 now occupy four out of the top six positions in the
Saudi Ranking. They are Nesma, El Seif, Al Bawani and Almabani.

UAE

The UAE’s construction market has grown strongly over the past year, and this is reflected in the 2024 contractor ranking. Like Saudi Arabia, the top 10 UAE contractors have more than doubled the total value of projects they have at the execution stage. This year, the top 10 have $27.6bn of work, which is a 123% increase from the $12.4bn last year.

The top-ranked contractor in the UAE this year is Trojan General Contracting, which is part of Alpha Dhabi. In April, Alpha Dhabi Holding agreed to sell a 49% stake in its construction subsidiary Alpha Dhabi Construction Holding (ADCH) to local investment firm ADQ. Trojan is part of ADCH.

With $6.2bn of projects at the execution stage, Trojan is ahead of National Marine Dredging Company (NMDC), which has $3.1bn of work. NMDC topped last year’s ranking with $2.3bn of projects. 

In third place is UK-headquartered Innovo, with $3bn of projects, followed by Dubai-based Alec with $2.6bn.

Contractors need to grow quickly to maintain their rankings. Al Amry Transport & General Contracting has moved down to fifth place from fourth, even though it more than doubled the value of its projects at the execution stage. China State Construction Engineering Corporation has also dropped in the ranking, from third to sixth place, despite increasing its value of projects to $2.4bn from $1.6bn.

 

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11721107/main.gif
Colin Foreman
Related Articles
  • Dubai tenders Warsan waste-to-energy consultancy contract

    16 February 2026

    Dubai Municipality has issued a tender for consultancy services on the second phase of the Warsan waste-to-energy (WTE) plant.

    The tender covers feasibility, procurement and construction supervision services for the project.

    The bid submission deadline is 25 February.

    The project relates to the planned expansion of the Warsan WTE plant in Dubai. The scheme has an estimated budget of $500m.

    The facility will be located in Warsan 2, next to the Al-Aweer sewage treatment plant.  As MEED understands, it will use treated wastewater from that facility.

    The project scope includes construction of treatment lines, a boiler hall, waste bunkers, a flue gas treatment system, a main electrical station and associated infrastructure.

    The contract duration is six years

    Expansion strategy

    The original Warsan WTE plant, Dubai’s first major WTE public-private partnership (PPP) project, reached full commercial operations in 2024.

    Located in the Warsan area, the AED4bn ($1.1bn) facility treats 1.9 million tonnes of municipal solid waste annually, generating up to 220MW of thermal energy that is fed into the local grid.

    In February 2023, state utility Dubai Electricity & Water Authority (Dewa) and Dubai Waste Management Company signed the power-purchase agreement (PPA) for the project.

    Dubai Waste Management Company, the special-purpose vehicle implementing the scheme, reached financial close in June 2021 for the project.

    The main contractor was a consortium of Belgium’s Besix Group and Hitachi Zosen Inova of Switzerland.

    The expansion aligns with Dubai’s long-term waste strategy. In February 2022, the emirate approved a AED74.5bn budget covering waste management initiatives from 2021 to 2041.

    The strategy promotes innovation in waste management, recycling and energy conservation. It anticipates private sector contributions of AED70.5bn, equivalent to about 95% of the total planned investment.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15660272/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Saudi Arabia wastewater plant reaches financial close

    16 February 2026

     

    The planned $500m industrial wastewater treatment plant (IWWTP) in Jubail in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province has reached financial close, sources have confirmed to MEED.

    Located in Jubail Second Industrial City, the facility will treat and recycle wastewater from Satorp’s under-construction Amiral chemical derivatives complex, also in Jubail.

    The project reached financial close after hedging arrangements were completed on 12 February, sources said.

    A consortium of Saudi utilities provider Marafiq, the regional business of France’s Veolia and Bahrain/Saudi Arabia-based Lamar Holding is developing the project under a 30-year concession agreement.

    Saudi Aramco Total Refining & Petrochemical Company (Satorp), a joint venture of Saudi Aramco and France’s TotalEnergies, awarded the contract last September.

    As MEED exclusively reported, Egypt’s Orascom Construction is the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor for the project, which is expected to be commissioned in 2028.

    Marafiq, formally Power & Water Utility Company for Jubail and Yanbu, will own a 40% stake in the dedicated project company. Veolia Middle East will hold a 35% stake, and Lamar Holding’s Lamar Arabia for Energy will hold the other 25%.

    The planned IWWTP, which will primarily serve the $11bn sprawling Amiral chemicals zone, will implement advanced water treatment and recovery technologies to process complex industrial effluents, including spent caustic streams. Treated water will be reintegrated into the industrial processes, supporting closed-loop reuse and energy efficiency.

    As of February, more than 50% of construction on Satorp’s Amiral facility has been completed. Commissioning is targeted for the end of 2027.

    Construction is also ongoing on a separate industrial wastewater treatment plant (IWTP8) in Jubail. Saudi Services for Electro Mechanic Works is the contractor for the development’s fourth expansion phase.

    The Marafiq-owned project is scheduled to be completed by the end of the quarter.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15660112/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Riyadh tenders Expo 2030 site offices contract

    16 February 2026

     

    Saudi Arabia’s Expo 2030 Riyadh Company (ERC), tasked with delivering the Expo 2030 Riyadh venue, has tendered a contract that includes the construction of site offices required for the initial construction works.

    MEED understands that the package was retendered in early February, with a bid submission deadline of 26 February.

    The contract was first tendered in May last year, with bids submitted in July, as MEED reported.

    The tendering activity follows the Royal Commission for Riyadh City (RCRC) issuing a design-and-build tender for the construction of a new metro station serving the Expo 2030 site.

    The new metro station will be located on Line 4 (Yellow Line) of the Riyadh Metro network.

    MEED understands that the tender was floated in early February, with a bid submission deadline of 3 May.

    Construction work on the Expo 2030 Riyadh site is progressing at an accelerated pace. In January, ERC awarded an estimated SR1bn ($267m) contract to deliver the initial infrastructure works at the site.

    The contract was awarded to the local firm Nesma & Partners.

    The scope of work covers about 50 kilometres (km) of integrated infrastructure networks, including internal roads and essential utilities such as water, sewage, electrical and communication systems, and electric vehicle charging stations.

    Contractors are also bidding for infrastructure lots two and three. In December, MEED reported that ERC had floated another tender for the project’s initial infrastructure works.

    The masterplan encompasses an area of 6 square kilometres, making it one of the largest sites designated for a World Expo event. Situated to the north of the Saudi capital, the site will be located near the future King Salman International airport, providing direct access to various landmarks within Riyadh.

    Countries participating in Expo 2030 Riyadh will have the option to construct permanent pavilions. This initiative is expected to create opportunities for business and investment growth in the region.

    The expo is forecast to attract more than 40 million visitors.

    In a statement, the Public Investment Fund said: “During its construction phases, Expo 2030 Riyadh and its legacy are projected to contribute around $64bn to Saudi GDP and generate approximately 171,000 direct and indirect jobs. Once operational, it is expected to contribute approximately $5.6bn to GDP.”

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15659580/main.jpg
    Yasir Iqbal
  • Acwa refinances $2.45bn Hassyan IPP debt

    16 February 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Saudi Arabia’s Acwa has announced it has refinanced the existing debt facilities of the Hassyan independent power project (IPP) in Dubai.

    In a post on social media platform LinkedIn, the developer said the transaction is the largest refinancing it has completed, valued at $2.45bn.

    It added that the deal is backed by a new group of lenders. These lenders have yet to be disclosed.

    The Hassyan IPP has a generation capacity of 2,400MW and reached full commercial operations in 2023.

    The project was originally developed as a coal-fired IPP. It was later converted to operate on natural gas instead, reflecting changes in Dubai’s power generation strategy.

    A consortium comprising Acwa – formerly Acwa Power – and China’s Harbin Electric won the contract to develop the project in 2016.

    Acwa and Harbin Electric hold 26.95% and 14.7% stakes, respectively, in the project company Hassyan Energy Company. Dubai Electricity & Water Authority (Dewa) holds 51%, while Silk Road Fund owns 7.35%.

    The Hassyan plant forms part of Dewa’s wider generation portfolio. Other major assets include the Jebel Ali and Al-Aweer power complexes, Mohammed Bin Rashid Al-Maktoum (MBR) Solar Park and the Hatta hydroelectric project.

    MBR Solar Park is the largest single-site solar park in the world, with a planned capacity target of 7,260MW by 2030.

    Dewa recently extended the bid deadline for its seventh phase, which will add 2,000MW from photovoltaic solar panels and includes a 1,400MW battery energy storage system with a six-hour capacity.

    The new bid submission deadline is 1 May.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15659537/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • SWPC rebrands as Sharakat to reinforce PPP focus

    13 February 2026

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Saudi Water Partnership Company (SWPC) has unveiled a new corporate identity as part of a strategy to reinforce the role of public-private partnerships (PPPs).

    At a ceremony in Riyadh, the company said it will operate under the name Sharakat, reflecting its “evolution and expanding mandate in the kingdom’s water sector”.

    The new identity comes as Saudi Arabia expands the use of PPPs to deliver infrastructure projects.

    In January, the government launched a National Privatisation Strategy targeting more than 220 PPP contracts by 2030, including projects in the water sector.

    The government is targeting over $64bn (SR240bn) in private capital investments in this period, which it said would be “a new phase focused on execution and accelerating delivery”.

    Previously, the 2018 privatisation programme had focused on the ‘foundational phase’.

    SWPC has served as the principal offtaker of all water in Saudi Arabia since 2017. Its mandate covers desalinated water, transmission and treatment projects. It also includes small-scale plants, collection networks and strategic water reservoirs.

    The total investment value of its current projects exceeds SR56bn ($14.9bn), the offtaker said.

    According to MEED Projects, SWPC has over $11bn-worth of PPP projects in the pipeline, with two projects ($2.10bn) currently under bid evaluation.

    In December, local firm Vision Invest was named as the preferred bidder to develop and operate the 859-kilometre Riyadh-Qassim independent water transmission pipeline project. 

    The consortium of Miahona (Saudi Arabia), Marafiq Company and Buhur for Investment was also named as the preferred bidder for the Arana independent sewage treatment plant (ISTP).

    Financial close for both projects is expected in 2026.

    Meanwhile, SWPC has issued a request for proposals for the $150m Riyadh East ISTP, which will have a treatment capacity of 200,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d), expandable to 400,000 cm/day in the second phase.

    The bid submission deadline is 2 April. 

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15647732/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall