Borouge awards output capacity expansion contracts
30 April 2025
Abu Dhabi petrochemicals producer Borouge has awarded contracts for projects that will increase its overall production capacity to 6.6 million tonnes a year (t/y) by 2028.
Germany-headquartered Linde Engineering won a contract for front-end engineering and design (feed) services to upgrade Borouge’s second ethane cracker unit (EU2), adding 230,000 t/y of capacity, which is a 15% increase for the EU2 cracker.
Adnoc Gas and Adnoc Refining, subsidiaries of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc Group), will supply ethane feedstock for the EU2 upgrade project, with completion scheduled for 2028-end.
Separately, Borouge has undertaken a project to expand its PE4 and PE5 polyethylene production units, which will increase their nameplate capacity from 540,000 t/y to 700,000 t/y each.
Abu Dhabi’s Target Engineering Construction Company has won the engineering, procurement and construction contract for this project, which is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2027.
Borouge expects the two output capacity expansion projects to contribute between $165m and $200m in annual earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda).
ALSO READ: Borouge awards hydrogen extraction project contract
Borouge entered operations in 2001, with a production capacity of 450,000 t/y of polyethylene. The Borouge 2 and Borouge 3 expansion projects took the capacity to 2 million t/y and 4.5 million t/y of polyethylene and polypropylene in 2010 and 2014, respectively.
When the under-construction Borouge 4 complex enters operations, Borouge’s overall production capacity will increase significantly from 5 million t/y to 6.4 million t/y, making it the world’s largest single-site polyolefins facility.
The upcoming Borouge 4 polyolefins complex will feature two polyethylene plants – each with a capacity of 700,000 t/y – using the third generation of Borealis Borstar technology. These plants will be supplied by an ethane cracker with a capacity of more than 1.5 million t/y of ethylene, as well as associated ethylene derivatives.
Following the signing of a final investment decision agreement worth $6.2bn by Adnoc and Borealis in November 2021, Borouge awarded the main EPC contracts for the Borouge 4 project in December of that year.
The EPC packages, the winning contractors, their estimated contract values and a brief scope of work are as follows:
- Early works (package one) – Al-Asab General Transport & Contracting (UAE) – site preparation and early civil works
- Ethane cracker (package two) – Technip Energies (France)/Target Engineering (UAE) – $1.58bn – building an ethane cracker with a manufacturing capacity of 1.5 million t/y of ethylene
- Polymers production (package three) – Tecnimont (Italy) – $1.35bn – building two new polyethylene manufacturing plants and a unit to produce 1-hexene, a component in the production of high-performance polyethylene
- Utilities and offsites (package four) – Tecnimont (Italy) – $1.5bn – constructing non-process buildings, roads, infrastructure, internal and external interfaces, tankage systems, flaring systems and utilities, as well as integration of Borouge 4 with the existing facilities
- Second cross-linkable-polyethylene (XLPE) plant (package five) – Tecnimont (Italy) – $350m – building an XLPE plant with a capacity of 100,000 t/y.
Italian contractor Maire Tecnimont executed the front-end engineering and design works for Borouge 4.
Borouge awarded France-based Axens a contract to provide licensed technologies in January 2020. This covered supplying a methyl tertiary butyl ether unit coupled with a 1-butene production unit and 1-hexene unit for the project.
The new Borouge 4 facility will cover an area equivalent to almost 500 football pitches, or more than three times the size of Al-Maryah Island in Abu Dhabi. It will produce enough polyolefins annually to make pipes to supply water to 35 million households.
Borouge Group International
Borouge is the petrochemicals-producing joint venture of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) and Austrian energy company Borealis. Adnoc owns the majority 56% stake in Borouge, with Borealis holding a 34% stake. The remaining 10% of shares in Borouge trade on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange following an initial public offering in June 2022, from which Adnoc Group earned proceeds of $2bn.
In March, Adnoc and Austrian energy company OMV entered into a binding framework agreement to combine their shareholdings in Borouge and Borealis and take control of a greater share of the global chemicals market.
Adnoc has also entered into a share purchase agreement with Canada-based Nova Chemicals Holdings, an indirectly wholly-owned company of Abu Dhabi’s sovereign wealth institution Mubadala Investment Company, for 100% of Nova Chemicals Corporation (Nova).
Adnoc and OMV have also agreed that upon completion of the planned merger of Borouge and Borealis, the new entity – which will be known as Borouge Group International – will acquire Nova for $13.4bn including debt, further expanding its footprint in North America.
Borouge Group International is intended to be headquartered and domiciled in Austria, with regional headquarters in the UAE. In addition, Borouge Group International will hold corporate hubs in Canada’s Calgary, Pittsburgh in the US and Singapore.
The combination of Borouge and Borealis, and the acquisition of Nova, are expected to complete in the first quarter of 2026, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary conditions, Adnoc said.
The acquisition, together with the contribution of the upcoming Borouge 4 petrochemicals project in Abu Dhabi, will create a major polyolefins producer valued at over $60bn. It will be the world’s fourth-largest by nameplate production, with a potential of 13.6 million metric t/y across 62 plants globally.
Exclusive from Meed
-
Adnoc Gas to rally UAE downstream project spending7 April 2026
-
Israel ramps up gas exports to Egypt7 April 2026
-
-
-
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Adnoc Gas to rally UAE downstream project spending7 April 2026

Despite the impact of recent Iranian attacks on its assets, the gas processing business of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc Gas) is on course to emerge as the largest spending entity in the UAE’s downstream oil and gas sector this year.
Adnoc Group created Adnoc Gas, which began operating as a commercial entity in 2023, through the merger of its former subsidiaries Adnoc Gas Processing and Adnoc LNG. The consolidation of Adnoc’s gas processing and liquefied natural gas (LNG) operations formed one of the world’s largest gas processing entities, with a capacity of about 10 billion standard cubic feet a day (cf/d) across eight onshore and offshore sites, including Asab, Bab, Bu Hasa, Habshan and Ruwais.
The scale of its infrastructure – particularly its 3,250-kilometre pipeline network, which is being expanded under the $3bn Estidama project – positions Adnoc Gas as a critical enabler of both domestic industrial growth and export competitiveness.
Resilience amid geopolitical risk
The recent drone-related disruptions highlight the growing exposure of Gulf energy infrastructure to regional conflict. However, the limited operational impact reported by Adnoc Gas suggests a high degree of system redundancy and resilience, supported by networked infrastructure and diversified processing capacity.
This resilience is crucial as the company pushes ahead with its $20bn-$28bn capital programme for 2023-29. Continued investment despite security risks signals confidence in both project economics and the UAE’s ability to safeguard critical assets.
Rich Gas Development
At the core of Adnoc Gas’ expansion strategy is the Rich Gas Development (RGD) programme, which aims to increase processing capacity by 30% by 2030.
The RGD project will enable the development of new gas reservoirs, helping to boost gas liquids exports, support UAE gas self-sufficiency and provide feedstock to the country’s growing petrochemicals sector, Adnoc Gas says.
The first phase of the RGD project is under construction. Adnoc Gas awarded $5bn-worth of engineering, procurement and construction management (EPCm) contracts in three tranches for phase one last June – its largest-ever capital investment.
The contracts cover the expansion of key gas processing plants to increase throughput and improve operational efficiency across four facilities: Asab, Bu Hasa, Habshan (onshore) and the Das Island liquefaction facility (offshore).
The first tranche, valued at $2.8bn, was awarded to UK-headquartered Wood for the Habshan facility. The company said the contract value includes pass-through revenue and that it expects to recognise about $400m in EPCm revenue.
Wood’s scope includes upgrades and debottlenecking of the Habshan and Habshan 5 gas processing complexes and pipelines, including brownfield modifications and the installation of new facilities.
The remaining two tranches – $1.2bn for the Das Island liquefaction facility and $1.1bn for the Asab and Bu Hasa facilities – were awarded to UAE-based Petrofac and Dubai-based Kent, respectively.
Petrofac, separately, said it will provide EPCm services and oversee procurement and construction contracts for a new inlet facility; two gas dehydration and compression trains, each with a capacity of 420 million cf/d; and associated infrastructure at Das Island. The company will also upgrade existing facilities to increase capacity for collecting and transporting raw gas.
RGD growth phases
Adnoc Gas’ capital expenditure commitment of $20bn for the 2023-29 period is expected to rise to about $28bn as it targets final investment decisions (FIDs) on the second and third phases of the RGD programme in the first quarter of 2026.
These phases involve building a natural gas liquids (NGL) fractionation train at the Ruwais facility and a new gas processing train at Habshan. Adnoc Gas has selected main contractors for EPC works on both projects, although official contract awards are pending.
Italy’s Tecnimont has been selected for the Ruwais NGL Train 5 project, which will have a capacity of 22,000 tonnes a day, or about 8 million tonnes a year.
China-based Wison Engineering has been selected for the Habshan 7 gas processing train. The Habshan complex is one of the largest in the UAE and the wider Middle East and North Africa region, with a capacity of 6.1 billion cf/d across five trains and 14 processing units.
With Adnoc Group advancing its P5 programme to raise oil production capacity to 5 million barrels a day by 2027, higher volumes of associated gas are set to enter the grid. The new train at Habshan, scheduled for commissioning in 2029, will help process these additional volumes.
Bab Gas Cap development
As part of its upstream expansion plans, Adnoc Group is working to extract gas from four underdeveloped gas cap reservoirs at the Bab onshore field: Thammama A, B, F and H. The Thammama A, B and H reservoirs are expected to produce a combined 1.45 billion cf/d, while Thammama F is projected to produce 396 million cf/d.
Existing processing capacity at Habshan will be insufficient to handle these volumes. As a result, Adnoc Gas plans to build new facilities to process up to 1.85 billion cf/d of additional gas.
The company is planning a new gas processing plant in the Bab area, about 170 kilometres from Abu Dhabi, along with associated pipelines and supporting infrastructure, as part of the broader Bab gas cap development project.
Adnoc Gas has divided the EPC scope into four packages. It completed contractor prequalification in February and is expected to issue main EPC tenders in the second quarter.
The company’s capital expenditure commitment could exceed $30bn once it reaches FID on the Bab gas cap development, which is expected later this year.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16281839/main.gif -
Israel ramps up gas exports to Egypt7 April 2026
Israel’s gas flows to Egypt have returned to pre-war levels after restarting on 4 April, helping to ease the ongoing gas shortage in the North African country.
Around 1.1 billion cubic feet a day is being transported by pipeline from Israel’s Leviathan and Tamar gas fields, according to a Bloomberg report.
This is the same level that was being transported prior to Israel shutting down production from its offshore gas fields due to security concerns, and halting flows to Egypt on 28 February.
Despite having its own gas reserves, Egypt is a net importer of natural gas and has been impacted by the surge in global prices since the US and Israel started their war with Iran.
Last month, Egypt increased the prices of several petroleum products and natural gas for vehicles due to higher global energy prices.
On 9 March, Egypt raised the price of natural gas for vehicles by 30% to E£13 ($0.25) a cubic metre.
Egypt’s Petroleum & Mineral Resources Ministry said the increase was introduced due to “exceptional circumstances” resulting from geopolitical developments in the Middle East and their direct impact on global energy markets.
It said that the regional conflict had led to a significant increase in import and domestic production costs.
Egypt, the Middle East and North Africa region’s biggest liquefied natural gas (LNG) importer, is facing uncertainty over its LNG supplies in the coming months.
Between March 2025 and February 2026, Egypt imported 9,440 kilotonnes of LNG, with the majority purchased under short-term agreements, mainly with third parties such as trading houses.
Last year, it was reported that Egypt had signed deals for around 150 cargoes through to the summer of 2026.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16280784/main.jpg -
Egypt gas sector activity surges amid regional conflict7 April 2026

There is a surge of activity in Egypt’s gas sector as investors pour money into boosting domestic production and the country makes deals to leverage its existing liquefied natural gas (LNG) export infrastructure.
The increase in activity has come as the disruption to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz continues to prevent the shipment of around 20% of the world’s LNG supplies to consumer nations.
While Egypt remains a net importer of natural gas, its geographical position, significant gas reserves and existing infrastructure, including two LNG export terminals, mean it can potentially capitalise on the current supply crunch.
Harmattan development
On 6 April, Arcius announced the final investment decision (FID) to develop the Harmattan gas field offshore Egypt.
Arcius is a joint venture between UK-based BP and the UAE’s Adnoc, focused on developing gas assets in Egypt and the wider Eastern Mediterranean.
The company acquired the El-Burg offshore concession area, which includes the Harmattan field, in February.
An engineering, procurement, installation and commissioning (EPIC) contract for the project has been awarded to Egypt’s Enppi, while Cairo-based Petrojet and Petroleum Marine Services (PMS) have been awarded work as subcontractors.
In a statement, Naser Al-Yafei, the chief executive of Arcius, said: “The FID to develop the Harmattan field marks an important milestone in advancing one of our first projects in Egypt toward production.”
Idku LNG
UK-based Shell also held a meeting with Egypt’s Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi recently, with talks focusing on increasing domestic natural gas production and utilising the Idku LNG export terminal.
The terminal has a nameplate capacity of 7.2 million tonnes a year, but is not currently operated at full capacity.
The Idku facility is owned by a consortium of companies, with Shell and Malaysia’s Petronas holding the biggest stakes.
Gas corridor
On 30 March, Egypt signed a natural gas cooperation agreement with Cyprus, laying the groundwork for a regional gas corridor that will allow Nicosia to transport its gas to Egypt to use its export infrastructure.
The signing ceremony took place on the sidelines of a conference in Cairo, where both parties agreed to cooperate on the development and exploitation of gas resources.
The text of the agreement focused on technical and commercial aspects of the deal, establishing a basis for future negotiations.
Under the agreed terms, Cyprus’ gas will be processed in Egypt’s liquefaction facilities before being shipped to export markets.
The agreement built on a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed in February last year, in which Egypt agreed to buy gas from Cyprus’ Aphrodite field.
Block 6
It is also expected that Italy’s Eni, which operates Cyprus’ Block 6 concession with France’s TotalEnergies, will announce FID for the development of the Kronos field in the coming weeks.
The field has reserves of 3.1 trillion cubic feet and, under current plans, the field’s gas will be transported to Egypt via pipeline before being exported from Egypt’s Damietta LNG terminal.
Future investment
As a net importer of natural gas, Egypt faces short-term economic problems due to the current high-price environment, forcing the country to pay more for energy imports.
While this is a major setback for the country and is likely to erode its foreign currency reserves over the coming months, the current global shortage of natural gas could lead to increased investment in the country’s oil and gas sector.
This could accelerate existing project plans within the sector as well as the development of new projects.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16280782/main.jpg -
Adnoc Gas and Borouge facilities suffer Iranian attacks6 April 2026
Debris from Iranian drones intercepted by the UAE’s air defence systems has caused damage at the Habshan gas processing facility operated by Adnoc Gas in Abu Dhabi, killing one person on site, as well as at the petrochemicals complex operated by Borouge.
In a disclosure to the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) on 5 April, Adnoc Gas, a subsidiary of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc Group), said debris resulting from a successful interception by UAE air defences in the area caused damage to a limited number of facilities within the Habshan gas complex on 3 April.
The incident resulted in the death of an engineer working at the facility for Egyptian contractor Petrojet during evacuation. Four other contractors sustained minor injuries and were discharged from hospital after receiving treatment.
Specialised teams were immediately dispatched to isolate the affected area and begin a comprehensive assessment of the damage to the production line, which is ongoing, Adnoc Gas said.
“We are profoundly saddened by the loss of life and extend our deepest condolences to the family and loved ones of the deceased. Our thoughts are also with the injured colleagues, and we wish them a full and speedy recovery. The safety, security and wellbeing of our people remains our highest priority,” Fatema Al-Nuaimi, CEO of Adnoc Gas, said in the filing.
“We remain committed to delivering shareholder value. Our balance-sheet strength and capital discipline support the resilience of the company,” she added.
Adnoc Gas further said it is meeting domestic demand in the UAE through other facilities, with no impact on customer supply. “The company continues to actively collaborate with international customers and partners where needed,” it said in its disclosure.
The Habshan gas processing facility has been attacked at least twice in March during Iran’s ongoing war with Israel and the US.
Borouge incident
Authorities in Abu Dhabi reported fire damage at Borouge’s main petrochemical facility caused by fragments from a drone interception falling on the complex on 5 April. No injuries were reported, the Abu Dhabi Media Office said.
“Production activity in affected areas has been suspended following the incident whilst damage assessment and repairs are carried out,” the company said in a filing with ADX on 6 April.
The company also highlighted market conditions. “A global shortage of polyolefins is driving a strong recovery in prices in March, which has continued in April,” it said.
Borouge said it remains financially positioned to manage near-term impact. “Borouge retains significant financial resilience to navigate short-term operational disruption due to its strong cash generation and significant available liquidity.”
Borouge pointed to strong operating performance heading into the disruption. “In the first quarter of 2026, Borouge achieved high utilisation rates and was able to sell a significant proportion of its production during the month of March via alternative routes,” the statement said.
ALSO READ: Sultan Al-Jaber calls Strait of Hormuz blockade “economic terrorism”
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16273020/main1639.jpg -
Bapco Energies reports Iranian drone attack on facility6 April 2026
Bahrain’s state energy conglomerate, Bapco Energies, said a fire broke out at one of its storage facilities following a drone strike, in the latest attack by Iran on the kingdom’s energy and industrial assets amid its ongoing war with Israel and the US.
The tank fire, which resulted from the 5 April drone attack, has been fully extinguished and the situation is under control, Bapco Energies said.
The state enterprise said the attack caused no injuries, adding that it is assessing the damage.
“Emergency response teams acted immediately, working closely with the Civil Defence and relevant authorities to contain the incident and safeguard the site. The safety of our employees remains a top priority,” Bapco Energies said in its statement.
This is understood to be at least the third major Iranian attack on a Bahraini energy complex, after Bapco Energies declared force majeure across its operations last month following two missile strikes on the Sitra oil refinery on 5 and 9 March.
READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDFEconomic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.
Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
> AGENDA: Gulf economies under fire> GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift> MARKET FOCUS: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift> QATAR LNG: Qatar’s new $8bn investment heats up global LNG race> LEADERSHIP: Shaping the future of passenger rail in the Middle EastTo see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click herehttps://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16271286/main.jpeg
