Aramco subsidiary to buy LNG from US facility

11 April 2025

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Saudi Aramco has signed a sale and purchase agreement with US-based NextDecade Corporation (NextDecade) for liquefied natural gas (LNG) from a planned fourth train at the Rio Grande facility located at the Port of Brownsville in the US state of Texas.

An Aramco subsidiary will purchase up to 1.2 million tonnes a year (t/y) of LNG for 20 years on a free-on-board basis, at a price indexed to Henry Hub, subject to a positive final investment decision (FID) on Rio Grande train 4.

Achieving a positive FID on Rio Grande train 4 will be subject to, among other things, entering into appropriate commercial arrangements, and obtaining adequate financing to construct the train and related infrastructure, NextDecade, the operator of the project, said.

The giant Rio Grande facility is expected to have a total liquefaction capacity of 48 million t/y.

The sale and purchase agreement between Aramco and NextDecade converts a previous non-binding heads of agreement signed last June.

ALSO READ: Aramco raises stake in LNG project financier MidOcean Energy

NextDecade signed a similar LNG supply deal last May with Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc). As part of this offtake agreement, Adnoc will purchase 1.9 million t/y of LNG on a free-on-board basis at a price indexed to Henry Hub. This deal is also subject to an FID by NextDecade on the fourth and fifth processing trains at the Rio Grande complex.

In addition to the offtake agreement, Adnoc also acquired an 11.7% stake in phase one of the Rio Grande LNG export project, marking its first investment in the US. Adnoc acquired the equity stake in the first phase of the project through an investment vehicle of US-based Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP).

Adnoc acquired a portion of GIP’s existing equity interest in phase one of the Rio Grande LNG project, while NextDecade retains its previously announced expected economic interest in phase one, as well as its interests in the planned train 4 and train 5 expansion capacity.

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Indrajit Sen
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