AI accelerates UAE power generation projects sector

10 April 2025

 

On 3 April, Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) and Emirates Water & Electricity Company (Ewec) confirmed for the first time the UAE capital’s energy infrastructure plans to support its artificial intelligence (AI) and net-zero strategies.

The programme will require an investment of AED36bn ($9.8bn), comprising the round-the-clock 5.2GW solar plus 19 gigawatt-hour battery energy storage system (bess) plants announced in January; a 1GW open-cycle gas turbine plant in Dhafra, which Taqa will own, finance and operate; and advanced grid infrastructure.

This development followed several months of speculations concerning the UAE capital’s plans for a power generation portfolio and infrastructure projects supporting its AI strategy.

It came on the heels of the Abu Dhabi government announcing plans to embark on a three-year digital strategy, requiring the deployment of AED13bn in investment, to make it the “first government globally” to fully integrate AI into its digital services by 2027.

The Abu Dhabi Digital 2025-27 Strategy aims to 100% adopt sovereign cloud computing for government operations and digitise and automate 100% of processes “to streamline procedures, enhance productivity and improve operational efficiency”.

“One thing that strikes me about this Ewec and Taqa announcement is the question of how much of a model it can be for enabling solar with additional gas power, which should be what happens in other countries like in the US,” Karen Young, senior research scholar at Columbia University’s Centre on Global Energy Policy, tells MEED.

Young acknowledges that the ability to scale up with state-owned assets and offtake agreements gives the UAE a capacity that other markets will find difficult to replicate.

“It is certainly an advantage and one reason why the UAE is ahead of other regional markets, including Saudi Arabia, but also on a global scale,” she explains.

Staging an aggressive and energy-intensive AI programme while complying with its net-zero aspirations will keep the UAE’s utility stakeholders on their toes over the coming few years.

Robust capacity buildout

In addition to these three major project blocks, separate thermal, renewable energy and battery energy storage projects are in various construction and procurement stages in Abu Dhabi and Dubai.

Somewhat ironically and similar to Saudi Arabia, the UAE’s main utility stakeholders have stepped into what could be their busiest year in terms of capacity buildout, in order to meet their mid-term 2030 energy diversification targets while supporting the government’s industrial and economic expansion programmes.

According to MEED Projects data, the UAE power sector let an estimated $5.2bn-worth of contracts in 2024, up 70% from the previous full year.

Last year, the UAE awarded four generation contracts representing the full spectrum of fuel, except nuclear. These were the 1.5GW Al-Ajban solar independent power project (IPP), the Dhafra waste-to-energy project, the Ruwais cogeneration and utility package in Abu Dhabi, and the contract to complete the third phase of the Jebel Ali K power station in Dubai.

Expectations that Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar) will sign the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contracts for the estimated $6bn round-the-clock solar plus battery facility this year, in addition to the 1GW Dhafra open-cycle gas turbine (OCGT) project, for which a contract was already awarded in April, guarantee that contract awards in the UAE’s power projects sector will further accelerate.

Upcoming projects

According to MEED Projects data, as of early April, an estimated $7.2bn-worth of generation and $1bn of transmission and distribution contracts were in the bid and bid evaluation stages across the UAE.

These include six major generation projects in Abu Dhabi that are expected to be awarded this year. These are the 2.5GW Taweelah C combined-cycle gas turbine scheme, Madinat Zayed OCGT IPP, Al-Khazna and Al-Zarraf solar photovoltaic (PV), Al-Sila wind and Bess 1.

The prequalification proceedings are under way for generation projects worth $7.2bn and transmission projects worth $180m.

The 3.3GW Al-Nouf combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) scheme in Abu Dhabi and phase seven of Dubai’s Mohammed Bin Rashid Solar Park are the main projects in the prequalification stage.

Last year, there were indications that Abu Dhabi could start initiating the procurement process for the next phase of the Barakah nuclear power plant this year. However, more recent developments indicate that this process could be delayed by a year or two, depending on multiple factors, including demand growth and costs.

Including the next phase of Barakah in the upcoming projects pipeline takes the estimated total value of planned and unawarded generation projects in the UAE to roughly $47bn.

Battery

The deployment of substantial battery energy storage capacity is crucial in ensuring grid flexibility as the UAE’s electricity grids take on an increasing amount of renewable power.

Ewec received two bids for the contract to develop Bess 1, which will be built in two locations with a total capacity of 400MW.

The project will closely follow Abu Dhabi’s IPP model, in which developers enter into a long-term energy storage agreement with Ewec as the sole procurer.

The first plant will be in Al-Bihouth, about 45 kilometres (km) southwest of Abu Dhabi, and the second plant will be in Madinat Zayed, about 160km southwest of the city.

According to industry sources, the companies that submitted bids for the contract in March include:

  • EDF Renewables (France)
  • Engie (France) / Saudi Electricity Company (SEC, Saudi Arabia) / Hajj Abdullah Alireza Company (Haaco, Saudi Arabia)
  • Jinko Power (China) / Alghanim International (Kuwait)

In Dubai, the prequalification process is under way for the seventh phase of the MBR Solar Park, which will include a solar PV plant with a capacity of 1.6GW and a 1GW bess plant intended to produce six hours of storage capacity.

The $6bn round-the-clock solar plus bess project in Abu Dhabi boasts 19GWh of battery storage capacity, which is envisaged to enable renewable power to be dispatched similar to a baseload capacity, which gas or nuclear plants typically supply.

Fittingly, the UAE’s Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology Sultan Al-Jaber described the project as Abu Dhabi’s response to the “moonshot challenge of our time”, which is the intermittency of renewables.

Masdar has already selected the preferred EPC, solar PV and battery technology subcontractors for the project.

India’s Larsen & Toubro and Beijing-headquartered PowerChina will undertake the project’s EPC contracts, while Shanghai-based Jinko Solar and Beijing-headquartered JA Solar will supply solar PV modules. 

Another Chinese firm, Fujian-based Contemporary Amperex Technology Company), will supply its Tener product line for the bess plant.

The project will be structured as a classic public-private partnership (PPP), funded by equity and syndicated debt.

It is being deployed on a fast-track basis, with financial close expected by the second quarter of this year and commercial operations set for 2027.

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/13655568/main.jpg
Jennifer Aguinaldo
Related Articles
  • Public Investment Fund backs Neom

    16 April 2026

    Commentary
    Colin Foreman
    Editor

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has backed Neom by including it as one of six strategic ecosystems in its newly approved 2026-30 strategy.

    The future of the $500bn gigaproject had been thrown into doubt following the postponement of the 2029 Asian Winter Games at the Trojena mountain resort, the cancellation of construction contracts – such as the $5bn deal with Italian contractor Webuild for dam works at Trojena – and the slowdown of development at The Line, where tunnelling contracts were cancelled and staff left the project.

    The backing comes as Neom’s operational focus appears to be evolving in response to shifting regional dynamics and global economic conditions. For example, on 15 April Neom posted on its official X account about a new Europe-Egypt-Neom-GCC corridor, describing it as a faster route for time-sensitive goods. It said the corridor combines trucking and ferry services to move goods quickly into the Gulf, adding that importers from several European markets are already using it to reach the UAE, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman and beyond.

    Powered by Pan Marine, DFDS and regional RoPax services, the initiative is positioned as a way to add flexibility and resilience to regional supply chains. This emphasis on logistics and immediate trade utility suggests a shift away from the more speculative architectural announcements that characterised Neom’s early years, towards activity more directly tied to current market realities.

    PIF’s broader 2026-30 strategy places heavy emphasis on “delivering competitive domestic ecosystems to connect sectors, unlock the full potential of strategic assets, maximise long-term returns and continue to drive the economic transformation of Saudi Arabia”.

    The inclusion of Neom as a standalone ecosystem within the Vision Portfolio suggests that while the project remains part of the kingdom’s Vision 2030 goals, it will be subject to the fund's focus on working with the private sector.

    That means the long-term success of Neom will increasingly depend on its ability to attract external investment and function as a viable economic hub rather than just a state-funded construction site.


    MEED’s April 2026 report on Saudi Arabia includes:

    > COMMENT: Risk accelerates Saudi spending shift
    > GVT &: ECONOMY: Riyadh navigates a changed landscape
    > BANKING: Testing times for Saudi banks
    > UPSTREAM: Offshore oil and gas projects to dominate Aramco capex in 2026
    > DOWNSTREAM: Saudi downstream projects market enters lean period
    > POWER: Wind power gathers pace in Saudi Arabia

    > WATER: Sharakat plan signals next phase of Saudi water expansion
    > CONSTRUCTION: Saudi construction enters a period of strategic readjustment
    > TRANSPORT: Rail expansion powers Saudi Arabia’s infrastructure push

    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16417262/main.jpeg
    Colin Foreman
  • Kuwait gas project worth $3.3bn put on hold

    16 April 2026

     

    State-owned Kuwait Gulf Oil Company’s (KGOC’s) planned tender for the development of an onshore gas plant next to the Al-Zour refinery has been put on hold due to uncertainty created by the US and Israel’s war with Iran, according to industry sources.

    The project budget is estimated to be $3.3bn, and the last meeting with contractors to discuss the project took place in Kuwait on 10 February.

    Previously, it was expected to be tendered in late March, but the tendering process was delayed due to the regional conflict and disruption to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.

    One source said: “This tender is now effectively on hold while KGOC waits for increased stability in the region before it invites companies to bid for the contract.”

    Under current plans, the plant will have the capacity to process up to 632 million cubic feet a day of gas and 88.9 million barrels a day of condensates from the Dorra offshore field, located in Gulf waters in the Saudi-Kuwait Neutral Zone.

    Ownership of the field is disputed by Iran, which refers to the field as Arash.

    Iran claims the field partially extends into Iranian territory and asserts that Tehran should be a stakeholder in its development.

    It is believed that the Dorra field’s close proximity to Iran will make development difficult due to the current security environment.

    The offshore elements of the project are expected to be especially difficult to protect from attacks from Iran.

    In July last year, MEED reported that KGOC had initiated the project by launching an early engagement process with contractors for the main engineering, procurement and construction tender.

    France-based Technip Energies completed the contract for the front-end engineering and design.


    READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Economic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:

    > GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16413221/main.png
    Wil Crisp
  • Iraq pushes to revive oil pipeline through Saudi Arabia

    16 April 2026

    Iraq is pushing to revive an oil pipeline that passes through Saudi Arabia, allowing it to diversify export routes.

    Saheb Bazoun, a spokesman for Iraq’s Oil Ministry, said the pipeline would help to insulate Iraq from any future blockades of the Strait of Hormuz, which has been largely closed since 28 February.

    The original pipeline through Saudi Arabia has not been used for more than 30 years and would need work to be done in order to bring it online.

    It is 1,568km long, extending from the city of Zubair in Iraq to the Saudi port of Yanbu on the Red Sea.

    The pipeline was built in two phases during the 1980s. The first phase stretches between Zubair and Khurais, while the second extends to Yanbu. The pipeline’s operating capacity reached over 1.6 million barrels a day (b/d).

    Following the Gulf War, the pipeline was shut down in August 1990. It has remained out of operation for decades, despite Iraq’s several attempts to restart it.

    The original pipeline project cost over $2.6bn, including storage tanks and loading terminals.

    In the wake of the US and Israel attacking Iran on 28 February, global markets have lost 11 million barrels a day (b/d) of oil supply due to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz.


    READ THE APRIL 2026 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Economic shock threatens long-term outlook; Riyadh adjusts to fiscal and geopolitical risk; GCC contractor ranking reflects gigaprojects slowdown.

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the April 2026 edition of MEED Business Review includes:

    > GCC CONTRACTOR RANKING: Construction guard undergoes a shift
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16413290/main.jpg
    Wil Crisp
  • Algeria opens bidding for water treatment plant

    15 April 2026

     

    State-owned Cosider Pipelines, part of Algeria’s public infrastructure group Cosider, has issued a tender for the construction of a demineralisation plant in In Salah in Algeria.

    The contract covers the design, supply, installation, testing and commissioning of a plant with a treatment capacity of 62,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d).

    The tender is open to local and international companies specialising in the design and construction of demineralisation and reverse osmosis desalination plants.

    The bid submission deadline is 26 April.

    The project will be located at In Salah, a key industrial area in southern Algeria, where treated water supply is important for both municipal and industrial use.

    Cosider said that individual bidders must demonstrate that they have completed at least one reverse osmosis demineralisation or desalination plant with a capacity of 20,000 cubic metres a day or more.

    They must also show an average annual turnover of at least AD1bn ($7.7m) for their five best years over the past decade.

    For consortium bids, all partners must share full responsibility for the contract, while the lead company must meet the technical and financial requirements.

    Recent projects

    In 2023, MEED reported that Riyadh-based water utility developer Wetico had won two contracts to develop water desalination plants in Algeria.

    Societe Algerienne de Realisation de Projects Industriels (Sarpi) awarded the contract for the El-Tarf desalination plant, while Entreprise Nationale de Canalisations (Enac) is the client for the Bejaja facility.

    Both plants were commissioned in 2025, each with a production capacity of 300,000 cm/d.

    Separately, Wetico was the main contractor on a third plant commissioned last year. The Cap Dijinet 2 seawater desalination plant in Boumerdes province covers 18 hectares and also has a capacity of 300,000 cm/d.

    Like many countries, Algeria is facing pressure on resources due to longer and more frequent droughts. Seawater desalination is seen as a key driver of the government’s strategy to guarantee drinking water supply.

    According to previous reports, the government is planning to build up to six additional plants by 2030.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16404325/main.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • WEBINAR: UAE Projects Market 2026

    15 April 2026

    Webinar: UAE Projects Market 2026
    Tuesday, 28 April 2026 | 11:00 GST  |  Register now


    Agenda:

    • Overview of the UAE projects market landscape
    • 2025 projects market performance
    • Value of work awarded 2026 YTD
    • Impact of the Iran conflict on the projects market and real estate, assessing supply chain disruptions, material cost inflation and war risk premiums
    • Key drivers, challenges and opportunities
    • Size of future pipeline by sector and status
    • Ranking of the top contractors and clients
    • Summary of key current and future projects
    • Short and long-term market outlook
    • Audience Q&A

    Hosted by: Colin Foreman, editor of MEED 

    Colin Foreman is editor and a specialist construction journalist for news and analysis on MEED.com and the MEED Business Review magazine. He has been reporting on the region since 2003, specialising in the construction sector and its impact on the broader economy. He has reported exclusively on a wide range of projects across the region including Dubai Metro, the Burj Khalifa, Jeddah Airport, Doha Metro, Hamad International airport and Yas Island. Before joining MEED, Colin reported on the construction sector in Hong Kong.

    Click here to register

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/16401868/main.gif
    Colin Foreman