Adnoc curates vast downstream portfolio
25 October 2024

In January this year, Abu Dhabi-based Borouge announced that engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) works on the fourth expansion phase of its petrochemicals complex in Ruwais had exceeded 50%.
The upcoming Borouge 4 polyolefins complex will feature two polyethylene plants – each with a capacity of 700,000 tonnes a year (t/y) – cementing Abu Dhabi’s position as a major producer of petrochemicals. These plants will be supplied by an ethane cracker with a capacity of more than 1.5 million t/y of ethylene and associated derivatives.
Borouge is the petrochemicals-producing joint venture (JV) of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) and Austrian energy company Borealis. Adnoc owns the majority 70.84% stake in Borouge, with Borealis holding a 19.16% stake. The remaining 10% of shares in Borouge trade on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange.
Following the signing of a final investment decision agreement worth $6.2bn by Adnoc and Borealis in November 2021, Borouge awarded the main EPC contracts for the Borouge 4 project, estimated to be worth a total of $4.8bn, in December of that year.
Adnoc has not scaled back spending on petrochemicals projects, or on midstream and downstream oil and gas projects. Subsidiaries and affiliates of the Abu Dhabi energy giant beat the 2021 capital expenditure (capex) level last year by awarding up to $7.5bn-worth of projects to increase its gas transport and processing capabilities, which will facilitate the growth of the petrochemicals and chemicals industries.
Focus on gas processing projects
The biggest EPC contract award on a downstream project in Abu Dhabi in 2023 was an estimated $3.6bn by Adnoc Gas on its project to maximise ethane recovery and monetisation (Meram). A consortium of Abu Dhabi’s NMDC Energy and Spanish contractor Tecnicas Reunidas won the main EPC contract for Project Meram.
The Meram project has dual objectives. The first goal is to increase ethane extraction from Adnoc Gas’ existing onshore facilities in the Habshan gas processing complex by 35%-40% through the construction of new facilities. The second goal is to unlock further value from existing feedstock and deliver it to Ruwais via a 120-kilometre natural gas liquids (NGL) pipeline.
Adnoc Gas is also making progress with the Estidama project, which is crucial to enhancing Adnoc’s sales gas pipeline network across the UAE. The project aims to cater to rising demand for gas from industrial consumers in the country, particularly in the Northern Emirates.
EPC works on the estimated $2bn-plus Estidama project have been divided into seven packages. In July last year, Adnoc Gas awarded contracts worth a combined $1.3bn for two packages of the Estidama project. UK-headquartered Petrofac was awarded the EPC contract for package two of the scheme, estimated to be worth $720m. A consortium of NMDC Energy and Lebanon-headquartered CAT Group won Estidama package three, which is valued at about $630m.
Meanwhile, investors in the Taziz petrochemicals derivatives-producing industrial complex in Ruwais are pushing ahead with their projects. Taziz – a 60:40 JV of Adnoc and Abu Dhabi’s industrial holding company ADQ – is overseeing the development of the industrial complex, which will mainly draw ethylene feedstock from the Borouge 4 facility to produce several in-demand chemicals.
A JV of UAE-based Fertiglobe, South Korea’s GS Energy and Japanese investment firm Mitsui awarded Italian contractor Tecnimont the main EPC contract, estimated to be worth $1.5bn, for its planned blue ammonia project in the Taziz Industrial Chemicals Zone last February. The JV has appointed KBR to provide the technology licence, basic engineering design, proprietary equipment and catalyst for the low-carbon ammonia plant, which will have a capacity of 1 million t/y.
Rise in downstream spending
Further spending by investors on projects in the Taziz master development is set to drive capex on downstream and chemicals projects in the UAE this year.
India’s Reliance Industries has forged a partnership with Taziz and Abu Dhabi-based Shaheen Chem Holdings Investment to invest $2bn in the development of three chemicals plants that will produce 940,000 t/y of chlor-alkali, 1.1 million t/y of ethylene dichloride and 360,000 t/y of polyvinyl chloride. Reliance is expected to award EPC contracts for all three plants this year.
Switzerland-based Proman has committed to building the UAE’s first methanol plant at Taziz, with a planned production capacity of 1.8 million t/y. The Proman-Taziz JV has issued the main tender for the project and contractors are currently preparing technical bids.
As projects in the first phase of the chemicals complex move forward, Taziz is also understood to be gearing up for a second phase that will more than double the categories of chemicals produced at the derivatives hub.
Separately, Adnoc has awarded the main EPC contract this year for a project to build a west-to-east pipeline to transport crude oil produced in Abu Dhabi to the UAE’s northern emirate of Fujairah. The contract is worth up to $3bn.
Egyptian contractor Engineering for Petroleum & Process Industries (Enppi) has been selected to execute the project’s engineering, procurement and construction management.
Looking ahead, close to $8bn-worth of contracts are due to be awarded in the remainder of 2024 on midstream, upstream and downstream projects in Abu Dhabi. When commissioned in the second half of this decade, these projects will go a long way towards consolidating Abu Dhabi’s status as a global downstream hub.
Exclusive from Meed
-
Chinese contractor wins Morocco solar plant deal10 August 2026
-
Aramco puts out fire at Jizan refinery after Houthi strike10 August 2026
-
Shamal picks Dutco for Dubai Zoo site homes10 August 2026
-
WEBINAR: Mena Oil & Gas Projects Market 2026-2710 August 2026
-
Spanish firm renews Yanbu desalination O&M contract10 August 2026
All of this is only 1% of what MEED.com has to offer
Subscribe now and unlock all the 153,671 articles on MEED.com
- All the latest news, data, and market intelligence across MENA at your fingerprints
- First-hand updates and inside information on projects, clients and competitors that matter to you
- 20 years' archive of information, data, and news for you to access at your convenience
- Strategize to succeed and minimise risks with timely analysis of current and future market trends
Related Articles
-
Chinese contractor wins Morocco solar plant deal10 August 2026
China Harbour Engineering Company (CHEC), a subsidiary of China Communications Construction Company (CCCC), has won a contract to build a solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant in Fez in northern Morocco.
Known as GreenPower Morocco 4 (GPM4), the project is being developed by Moroccan company GPM Holding through its utility-scale solar subsidiary GPM Parks.
The project covers engineering design, equipment procurement and installation, construction of an operation and maintenance building, grid connection and commissioning. It also includes upgrades to the associated substation.
According to CHEC, the completed plant will supply electricity to the local grid, although it did not disclose the project’s capacity or contract value.
The project is being developed under Law 13-09, which provides Morocco’s framework for private renewable energy generation.
According to its website, GPM Holding is also developing another solar PV project called GreenPower Morocco 2 (GPM2). This follows the completion of its first solar project, the 34MW project (GPM1) commissioned in Tangier in 2024.
GPM1 was developed by Green Power Morocco, a special purpose vehicle owned by GPM Holding and UAE-based Amea Power. The $30m project covers 75 hectares and includes 91,000 PV panels. It is expected to generate about 66,149MWh a year.
The project has a 25-year power purchase agreement in place with Amendis, a subsidiary of Veolia Morocco. PowerChina was the main engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor.
Chinese contractors have previously been involved in other projects in Morocco’s renewable energy sector.
Shandong Electric Power Construction Company (Sepco 3), a subsidiary of PowerChina, was part of the EPC consortium for the 200MW Noor 2 concentrated solar plants and 150MW Noor 3 concentrated solar power projects at the Noor Ouarzazate complex.
New contract awards have been limited in Morocco in 2026, although six solar PV plants are now in the execution stage under phases one and two of the 305MW Noor Atlas solar PV programme.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/18263680/main.jpg -
Aramco puts out fire at Jizan refinery after Houthi strike10 August 2026
Saudi Aramco said it had extinguished a fire that broke out at its Jizan refinery on Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast after the facility was hit in drone strikes by Yemen-based Houthi rebels on 9 August.
The kingdom’s Ministry of Energy said the fire occurred at an Aramco refinery facility in Jizan and that emergency authorities had completed the necessary procedures to deal with the incident.
The energy ministry did not say what started the fire, saying only that the incident caused no injuries.
The Houthi rebels later claimed responsibility for the attack.
The province of Jizan lies close to Saudi Arabia’s border with Yemen and has repeatedly been targeted by the Houthis in attacks on the kingdom’s energy infrastructure.
The strike on the Jizan refinery was the second attack on the facility by the Houthis in as many weeks. Aramco shut the refinery on 27 July following a similar drone strike, which, according to media reports, damaged the integrated gasification combined-cycle unit and tank farm at the complex.
On a call with investors to discuss Aramco’s second-quarter results, CEO Amin Nasser said recent attacks on the company’s facilities in the world’s top oil-exporting country had caused some disruption to production, but that he was confident operations could be restored quickly. He said the attacks had had no material operational or financial impact.
Jizan refinery complex
Saudi Aramco’s sprawling Jizan refinery complex entered operations in 2021.
Aramco undertook the estimated $16bn-plus project in late 2010. The scheme consists of a refinery with an output capacity of 400,000 barrels a day (b/d), a major marine terminal and a 4GW combined-cycle power plant in Baish, in Saudi Arabia’s southwestern Jizan region.
The Jizan refinery covers an area of 12 square kilometres. The complex processes Arabian Heavy and Arabian Medium crude grades to produce 80 million b/d of gasoline, 250 million b/d of diesel and more than 1 million tonnes a year of petrochemical products such as benzene and paraxylene.
A multiple-pier marine terminal supports the supply of crude oil from oil fields located mainly in the kingdom’s Eastern Province to the refinery, as well as the export of surplus refined products to overseas markets. The terminal has been designed to accommodate very large crude carriers.
A 4,000MW combined-cycle power plant uses approximately 90,000 b/d of vacuum residue from the refinery to generate electricity, hydrogen and water for the refinery, while conveying excess power to the national grid.
The hydrocracker unit comprises two parallel trains with a combined capacity of 54,500 b/d. The diesel hydrotreater plant comprises two trains, each with a capacity of 87,500 b/d.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/18262347/main.jpg -
Shamal picks Dutco for Dubai Zoo site homes10 August 2026
Dubai-based Shamal Holding has awarded local contractor Dutco Construction the main construction works contract for a low-rise residential project on the site of the former Dubai Zoo in Jumeirah 1.
The project will comprise 90 low-rise homes and is designed as a residential leasing community that will remain under Shamal’s ownership, with all homes offered for premium leasing.
The development will retain mature trees from the former zoo and is planned around shared courtyards, landscaped open spaces and a central park. Residents will have access to a clubhouse, wellness area, children’s play area, family pool, lounge and gym.
The architect is DXB Lab. The local H&H is the development manager for the project.
Dutco has previously worked with Shamal on infrastructure elements of the Dubai Harbour and Dubai Harbour Marinas developments.
Shamal’s wider real estate portfolio includes the Naia Island, Dubai Harbour and Nad Al-Sheba Gardens developments. The company also holds hospitality and leisure assets, including partnerships with Jumeirah, Hilton and Baccarat, and operates attractions such as Skydive Dubai and Deep Dive Dubai.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/18262386/main.png -
WEBINAR: Mena Oil & Gas Projects Market 2026-2710 August 2026
Webinar: Mena Oil & Gas Projects Market 2026-27
Thursday 27 August 2026 | 11:00 AM GST | Register now
Agenda:
- Summary of the Mena oil, gas and petrochemicals projects market
- Overview of major megaprojects, including project programmes
- Analysis of active contracts and spending to date
- Review of top contracts by work already awarded
- Long-term capital expenditure outlays and forecasts
- Key contracts expected to be tendered and awarded over the next 18 months
- Leading clients, contractors and market participants
- Spending by segment: oil, gas and petrochemicals (upstream, downstream, onshore and offshore)
- Audience Q&A
Hosted by: Indrajit Sen, MEED’s oil & gas editor
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/18260597/main.gif -
Spanish firm renews Yanbu desalination O&M contract10 August 2026
Spain’s Aqualia has announced it has renewed a contract to operate and maintain three floating desalination plants in Yanbu on Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast.
The contract was awarded by the National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia (Bahri) and will run until 14 September 2028, with an option to extend for a further two years.
The three reverse osmosis (RO) plants are mounted on barges and have a combined production capacity of 150,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d). Each plant has a capacity of 50,000 cm/d.
The three plants were originally deployed at Al-Shuqaiq and are designed to be relocated along Saudi Arabia’s coastline according to water demand. The barges are currently located at Yanbu.
The $255m floating desalination project was commissioned for the Saudi Water Authority in 2022, with Bahri as the developer and UAE-based Metitio as the main contractor.
Bahri is publicly listed on the Saudi Exchange but has significant government ownership, with the Public Investment Fund (PIF) holding 22.5% and Saudi Aramco Development Company owning 20% of the company.
Aqualia is providing operation and maintenance services in Saudi Arabia through its joint venture Haji Abdullah Alireza Integrated Services Company (Haaisco), in which it holds a 51% stake.
https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/18259350/main.jpg