Top pending projects in 2024

27 December 2023

 

This report on 2024 projects also includes: Upcoming regional projects hit $270bn


$17.6bn
Neom City Development Programme

Project client: Neom

Since its launch in 2017, Saudi Arabia’s Neom has announced numerous masterplans – among them the 170-kilometre-long The Line, the partly offshore industrial city Oxagon and the Trojena mountain resort. These projects make up a large part of the $17.6bn of work currently under bid within the gigaproject.

As the $500bn gigaproject becomes a busy construction site, the construction industry has started to benefit from a sharp increase in contract awards. In 2023, Neom contract awards hit $10bn, making it a major regional market in its own right – one that is only surpassed by Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar.

$3.6bn
The Line

Significant progress has been made on the construction of The Line. Work on The Line’s backbone infrastructure tunnels began in June 2022, when Neom awarded $2.7bn-worth of contracts for lots two and three of the scheme to a joint venture of Shibh al-Jazira Contracting, China State Construction Engineering Corporation and FCC Construction.

Another contract worth about $1.8bn for lots four and five was awarded to a team of Archirodon, Samsung Engineering and Hyundai Engineering.

Neom is prioritising the construction of the railway that forms part of the infrastructure corridor known as the Spine within its phased delivery plan. In August 2023, Neom awarded package A3 for the mountain railway tunnels on The Line to China Construction Third Engineering Bureau. The same month, Neom invited companies to bid for the $500m track works as part of the railway network programme along the spine of The Line. The contract award is expected in the first quarter of 2024.

$4.1bn
Oxagon

The Oxagon industrial city, launched in late 2021, is a 48 square-kilometre development that includes onshore elements as well as floating structures offshore. Its port, Duba Port, is being expanded to act as a key conduit for the delivery of materials into Tabuk Province. Construction at the site is now well under way, with a team of Boskalis, Besix and the local Modern Building Leaders delivering the $800m first phase of the Duba Port expansion project. In October 2023, Belgium’s Deme and Greece’s Archirodon were also awarded the $1bn contract to complete the next phase of the port.

Looking ahead, contractors have submitted bids for packages one and two of the Delta Junction tunnel project as part of the Neom Industrial City Connector at Oxagon. The scheme is likely to be awarded in early 2024 and is split into two packages covering 26.5km of tunnelling.

$3.7bn
Trojena

Neom is steadily advancing its plans to deliver several key components of Trojena, with Saudi Arabia set to host the 2029 Asian Winter Games at the location in 2022. It recently completed the technical evaluation of the proposals for the Trojena dams, and the client and selected contractors are now negotiating the commercial aspects of the project.

In 2023, Neom engaged three contractors on an early contractor involvement basis: a consortium of the local Al-Ayuni with Turkiye-headquartered Limak; Beijing-based PowerChina; and Italy’s WeBuild. In October, Neom awarded a $1.2bn infrastructure development contract at Trojena to a joint venture of the local Al-Ayuni Investment & Contracting and Turkish Limak Holding. In August 2023, the tender was issued for the contract to construct the shell and core components of the Vault at Trojena. 

In 2023, Neom contract awards hit $10bn, making it a major market in its own right – surpassed only by Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar


$7.7bn
National Renewable Energy Programme

Project client: SPPC

In November 2023, Saudi Power Procurement Company (SPPC) kicked off the procurement process for the fifth round of Saudi Arabia’s National Renewable Energy Programme, issuing the request for qualifications for a new batch of four solar power plant projects.

Saudi Arabia has publicly tendered over 6.6GW of renewable energy capacity since 2017, of which about 4.4GW, or 66 per cent of the total tendered capacity, has been for photovoltaic solar schemes. SPPC is set to procure 30 per cent of the kingdom’s target installed renewable energy capacity of 58.7GW by 2030. 


$7bn
UZ1000 Upper Zakum Expansion

Project client: Adnoc Offshore

The UZ1000 Upper Zakum expansion will increase the oil production potential of Abu Dhabi’s largest producing oil asset – the Upper Zakum offshore field – to 1.2 million barrels a day (b/d). The $7bn contract for the development of surface facilities on the project is the largest single project package currently under bid in the region. 

Bids for the work have been submitted by the UK’s Petrofac, the local Target Engineering Construction Company and Spain’s Tecnicas Reunidas.


$6bn
Duwaiheen nuclear power plant

Project client: Duwaiheen Nuclear Energy Company

The $6bn first package of Saudi Arabia’s Duwaiheen nuclear power plant entails the construction of two 2,800MW nuclear reactors on behalf of the special purpose vehicle the Duwaiheen Nuclear Energy Company. In November, the deadline for the tendering process was extended to 31 December, two months later than the previous deadline. Expected bidders include China National Nuclear Corporation, France’s EDF, Korea Electric Power Corporation and Russia’s Rosatom.


$4.8bn
Dubai Metro Blue Line

Project client: Dubai’s Roads & Transport Authority

The Dubai Metro Blue Line is a $4.8bn project that will connect the existing Red and Green lines by means of an additional 30km of track, 15.5km underground and 14.5km above ground, together with 12 additional stations and the expansion of connecting stations. The scope of the contract also includes the supply of 28 driverless trains, the construction of the train depot and all associated works. The project was tendered by the Roads & Transport Authority after the project was greenlit in November 2023. Expressions of interest are being sought from three experienced international consortiums.


$4.5bn
Ruwais LNG Terminal

Project client: Adnoc Gas Processing

Adnoc Gas Processing is evaluating bids for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal at Ruwais, UAE, worth an estimated $4.5bn. This project involves constructing a plant that will add 9.6 million tonnes a year of liquefaction capacity and will be the first electric LNG plant in the Mena region. Bids for the projects have been submitted by South Korea’s Hyundai E&C, Japan’s JGC Corporation, the US’ McDermott, local firm NPCC, Italy’s Saipem and France’s Technip Energies.


$4bn
Al-Zour North IWPP: Phases 2 and 3

Project client: Kapp

The $4bn phases two and three of Kuwait’s Al-Zour North independent water and power project (IWPP) involve constructing a 2,700MW power plant coupled with a desalination facility with a capacity of 165 million gallons a day. The Kuwait Authority for Partnership Projects (Kapp) is currently reviewing the prequalification documents for five potential bidders.


$4bn
North Field Production Sustainability: Phase 2

Project client: QatarEnergy LNG

The $4bn phase two, scope D of the North Field Production Sustainability project in Qatar involves the delivery of two large offshore gas compression complexes that will weigh between 25,000 and 35,000 tonnes as part of a total of 100,000 tonnes of fabrication. Bid submissions are due in December 2023, and the expectation is that both US’ McDermott and Italy’s Saipem will make bids.


 Upcoming regional projects hit $270bn 

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John Bambridge
Related Articles
  • Neom cancels $1.5bn desalination plant project

    17 May 2024

     

    The joint development agreement (JDA) for a project to develop a zero liquid discharge plant in Saudi Arabia's Neom has expired and has not been renewed, leading to the cancellation of the project, sources familiar with the scheme tell MEED.

    A consortium of Neom subsidiary Enowa, Japan’s Itochu and France’s Veolia signed a JDA for the scheme in December 2022, approximately six months after they signed a memorandum of understanding to develop the renewable-energy powered advanced seawater reverse osmosis project in Oxagon, Neom’s industrial cluster.

    The proposed plant was to deliver up to 2 million cubic metres a day (cm/d) of desalinated water to Neom, equivalent to about 30% of the gigaproject's expected total water demand once complete.

    The entire facility was understood to require a total investment of $1.5bn-$2bn.

    The developer team initially indicated that the target commercial operation date for the project's first phase, understood to have a capacity of 500,000 cm/d, was 2025. 

    In a statement sent to MEED, Enowa said Neom's water requirements have evolved over the last year "leading us to adopt a stepwise approach to expanding capacity".

    It continued: "As a result, we've decided to discontinue our joint development agreement (JDA) for this project. This decision was made after open communication and extensive discussions to ensure mutual understanding and commitment.

    "Our dedication to delivering sustainable and innovative solutions remains unchanged, and we value our collaboration with international partners as we adjust our approach to best serve Neom's long-term goals."

    Advanced technology

    In addition to using 100% renewable energy, the proposed state-of-the-art desalination plant intended to use advanced membrane technology to produce separate brine streams, enabling the production of brine-derived products to be developed and monetised downstream.

    The plan involved converting brine, the main waste output of desalination, into industrial materials to be used locally or exported internationally.

    At the time, Enowa said brine generated from the desalination plant would be treated to feed industries utilising high-purity industrial salt, bromine, boron, potassium, gypsum, magnesium and rare metal feedstocks.

    Neom appointed Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation as financial adviser for the project. UK-based DLA Piper was the legal adviser and Canada’s WSP was the technical adviser.


    MEED's April 2024 special report on Saudi Arabia includes:

    > GVT & ECONOMY: Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
    > BANKING: Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
    > UPSTREAM: Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
    > DOWNSTREAM: Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

    > POWER: Riyadh to sustain power spending
    > WATER: Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
    > CONSTRUCTION: Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
    > TRANSPORT: Saudi Arabia’s transport sector offers prospects

     

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  • Neom receives bids for schools PPP

    15 May 2024

     

    Saudi Arabian gigaprojects developer Neom has received bids for a contract to develop and operate two schools in the SR1.5tn ($500bn) development.

    According to a source close to the project, around a dozen local companies submitted proposals for the scheme in late April or early May.

    The project is being procured on a build, own, operate and transfer (BOOT) basis.

    It is understood Riyadh-based Banque Saudi Fransi Capital is the client's financial adviser for the project.

    Related read: PPP offers budget and efficiency routes

    Neom recently invited companies to bid for a contract to develop four hotels at Oxagon, the development's industrial cluster.

    Neom expects to receive bids for the contract in July. The hotels, understood to have a total of 1,200 keys, will also be developed using a BOOT model.

    Most of Saudi Arabia's gigaprojects have been shifting the physical and social infrastructure components of their developments, in addition to their utility infrastructures, to public-private partnership (PPP) models due to budgetary constraints and a need for a more efficient approach to procuring and operating these assets long term.


    MEED's April 2024 special report on Saudi Arabia includes:

    > GVT & ECONOMY: Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
    > BANKING: Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
    > UPSTREAM: Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
    > DOWNSTREAM: Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

    > POWER: Riyadh to sustain power spending
    > WATER: Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
    > CONSTRUCTION: Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
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  • Ewec plans new independent water project

    15 May 2024

     

    Abu Dhabi-based offtaker Emirates Water & Electricity Company (Ewec) is considering procuring a new independent water project (IWP), according to industry sources.

    The planned seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) facility is expected to have a capacity of 90 million imperial gallons a day (MIGD), equivalent to about 409,000 cubic metres a day (cm/d).

    Sources have told MEED that the proposed location is either in Al Nouf or Taweelah in Abu Dhabi.

    A facility in Al Nouf will require a long pipeline that will connect the plant to Abu Dhabi, and will likely involve the participation of the Abu Dhabi Transmission & Despatch Company (Transco), according to one of the sources.

    It is understood that Ewec could seek interest from developers for the new IWP by the end of the year. 

    This development follows the revision of the scope and capacity of Abu Dhabi's fourth IWP scheme, which is currently in the tendering stage.

    The Saadiyat Island IWP will have a capacity of 60 MIGD.

    When it was tendered in July 2023, the original scheme – called the Abu Dhabi Islands IWP – comprised two SWRO plants each with a capacity of 50 MIGD, to be located on the Saadiyat and Hudayriat islands in Abu Dhabi.

    The current tender closing date for the Saadiyat Island IWP project is 29 June.

    "They need this additional planned capacity [in Al Nouf or Taweelah] since the other scheme in Hudayriat has been cancelled," the source added.

    Ewec previously said these projects are important to Abu Dhabi’s water security due to their proximity to the load centre of the Abu Dhabi islands, as well as the scheduled decommissioning in 2028 of the integrated power and water desalination plant at Sas Nakhl.

    As in previously tendered IWPs, the successful developer or consortium will own up to 40% of a special-purpose vehicle that will implement these projects, while the remaining equity will be primarily held indirectly by the Abu Dhabi government.

    Awarded contracts 2023

    Ewec awarded the contracts for two IWPs last year. Ewec, Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (Taqa) and France’s Engie signed the water purchase agreement for the Mirfa 2 IWP project in February 2023. They reached financial close for the project, which will have a capacity of 120 MIGD, two months later.

    Taqa, Ewec and South Korea’s GS Inima reached financial close on the $444m Shuweihat 4 SWRO IWP in December. Located within the Shuweihat power and water complex, the facility will supply up to 70 MIGD of potable water. Commercial operations are expected to commence in the second quarter of 2026.


    MEED's April 2024 special report on the UAE includes:

    > COMMENT: UAE rides high on non-oil boom
    > GVT & ECONOMY: Non-oil activity underpins UAE economy

    > BANKING: UAE banks seize the moment
    > UPSTREAM: Adnoc oil and gas project spending sees steep uptick
    > DOWNSTREAM: UAE builds its downstream and chemical sectors

    > POWER: UAE marks successful power project deliveries
    > WATER: Dubai tunnels project dominates UAE pipeline
    > DUBAI CONSTRUCTION: Dubai real estate boosts construction sector

    > ABU DHABI CONSTRUCTION: Abu Dhabi makes major construction investments

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  • Saudi Arabia expands PPP pipeline

    14 May 2024

     

    Register for MEED’s guest programme 

    Saudi Arabia’s National Centre for Privatisation & PPP (NCP) has seen significant progress in its public-private partnership (PPP) programme in the past year, according to Salman Badr, vice-president of the state PPP procuring authority.

    Speaking at the MEED Mena Construction Summit in Riyadh, Badr said that NCP has a “healthy pipeline” of over 200 approved projects in different stages of development. 

    He noted that another 300 projects are currently under review.

    It is understood that the pipeline includes more than 180 schools, following the award of contracts to develop and operate 60 schools each in Jeddah and Medina in 2020 and 2022.

    “New sectors like healthcare and education have been opened up for public-private partnerships beyond the traditional water and power sectors,” said Badr.

    The kingdom is understood to have awarded more than 60 PPP contracts since 2017, when NCP was formed.

    Badr said private sector participation has “allowed the government to deliver infrastructure projects much more efficiently”. 

    Recently completed projects include the kingdom’s first hospital PPP project in Medina. 

    In addition to healthcare and school facilities, NCP’s pipeline includes airports, seaports and roads, catering to Saudi Arabia’s growing infrastructure needs as the population and economy expand.


    MEED’s April 2024 special report on Saudi Arabia includes:

    > GVT & ECONOMY: Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
    > BANKING: Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
    > UPSTREAM: Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
    > DOWNSTREAM: Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

    > POWER: Riyadh to sustain power spending
    > WATER: Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
    > CONSTRUCTION: Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
    > TRANSPORT: Saudi Arabia’s transport sector offers prospects

     

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  • Rua Al Madinah seeks construction partners

    14 May 2024

    Register for MEED’s guest programme 

    Saudi Arabia’s Rua Al Madinah, the Public Investment Fund (PIF) subsidiary tasked with Medina’s tourism and cultural development, has revealed that construction work is under way on the main tunnel that will take all incoming traffic towards the Harem area. 

    Extensive works are also ongoing to redevelop the airport road and modernise the city’s wider transportation network. 

    “There are significant opportunities for contractors and partners,” said Abdulsalem Alharbi, projects delivery director, Rua Al Madinah, at the MEED Giga Projects event in Riyadh on 13 May. 

    “We are looking for capable service providers and strategic partners to support the large-scale infrastructure and construction works.”

    Alharbi said five packages of residential towers – comprising over 120 towers in total – are currently in various stages of design and tender. 

    The superblock 5 package includes 18 towers and is already on the market, while superblock 4, involving 19 towers, is in the design phase.

    Packages District 9 and District 10, consisting of 35 towers and 46 towers, respectively, are seeking partners to take on development roles. 

    Alharbi also highlighted several investment opportunities being developed to support the growing tourism sector, including a central kitchen, cold storage warehouse, commercial laundry and staff accommodation facilities.

    “This represents a major chance for local and international companies to participate in the redevelopment of Medina,” he added.

    Project background

    Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud inaugurated the infrastructure works and unveiled the masterplan for the Rua Al Madinah development in August 2022.

    Before this, US-based Hill International was awarded a contract in 2021 for the project management of road works at the Madinah Central Area (MCA).

    In June 2022, a local media report cited China Railway 18th Bureau as having won a contract to build the Medina tunnel. 

    The tunnel, valued at $970m, was expected to be completed within 42 months. The work includes building the AH tunnel, the Ali Bin Abi Talib tunnel, the airport tunnel and related projects, including a pedestrian bridge.

    Rua Al Madinah Holding Company CEO Ahmed Al Juhani told MEED in February that construction work on the Ali Bin Abi Talib road has been completed, making it the first tunnel to be finished as part of the Rua Al Madinah project. 

    In February 2023, US-based Parsons won a $15m contract to provide construction project management consultancy and contract administration services (PMCM) for the project. The US consultancy firm will manage the main infrastructure works, including the tunnel, road and utility works.


    MEED’s April 2024 special report on Saudi Arabia includes:

    > GVT & ECONOMY: Saudi Arabia seeks diversification amid regional tensions
    > BANKING: Saudi lenders gear up for corporate growth
    > UPSTREAM: Aramco spending drawdown to jolt oil projects
    > DOWNSTREAM: Master Gas System spending stimulates Saudi downstream sector

    > POWER: Riyadh to sustain power spending
    > WATER: Growth inevitable for the Saudi water sector
    > CONSTRUCTION: Saudi gigaprojects propel construction sector
    > TRANSPORT: Saudi Arabia’s transport sector offers prospects

     

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11766934/main.jpg
    Sarah Rizvi