meed-logo

line1 line2 line3
SIGN IN / REGISTER

Firms go after fossil fuel phase-out by 2030

24 October 2023

A coalition of 131 companies with a total combined revenue of close to $1tn has urged all parties attending the Cop28 climate summit in Dubai next month to seek outcomes that will lay the groundwork for transitioning the global energy system towards a full phase-out of unabated fossil fuels and a halving of emissions this decade.

Among the coalition are:

  • Acciona (Spain)
  • Alfa Laval (Sweden)
  • Astra Zeneca (Sweden)
  • Bayer (Germany)
  • BT Group (UK)
  • Capgemini (France)
  • Decathlon (France)
  • Deutsche Telekom (Germany)
  • eBay (US)
  • Electrolux (Sweden/US)
  • Ikea (Sweden/Netherlands)
  • Heineken (Netherlands)
  • HP (US)
  • Mahindra Group (India)
  • Nestle (Switzerland)
  • Poste Italiane (Italy)
  • Royal Philips (Netherlands)
  • SAP (Germany)
  • Scania Group (Sweden)

Unabated fossil fuels are fossil fuels produced and used without interventions that significantly reduce the amount of greenhouse gas (GHG) emitted throughout the life cycle.

Capturing up to 90 per cent of GHG from power plants or 50-80 per cent of fugitive methane emissions from the energy supply are examples of abatement measures, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

A letter by the coalition addressed to the heads of state attending the Cop28 climate summit says that "global emissions continue to rise because we have not addressed the primary cause of climate change: the burning of fossil fuels".

It adds: "Our businesses are feeling the impacts and cost of increasing extreme weather events resulting from climate change. We recognise the need to transition in a way that safeguards our future collective prosperity on a liveable planet.

"That means reducing our emissions, adopting clean solutions and reducing our use of fossil fuels to limit global heating in line with the Paris Agreement’s ultimate goal of 1.5 degrees Celsius."

The letter emphasises that as energy purchasers and users in the global system, "we have an important role to play in sending a clear signal about our future energy use, which is rapidly becoming cleaner through renewables".

According to the coalition, called We Mean Business, there is a need to ramp up clean energy as fast as the use and production of fossil fuels is phased out.

"This means turbocharging the renewables revolution, electrifying key sectors and massively improving efficiency – thereby creating the conditions for a rapid, well-managed and just transition away from fossil fuels. The transition to net zero could boost global GDP by 4 per cent by 2030,"  the letter adds.

The coalition specifically mentions that financial institutions, fossil fuel producers and governments have crucial roles to play in the ongoing energy transition.  

Dubai will host the Cop28 climate summit from 30 November to 12 December. 

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11240752/main4345.jpg
Jennifer Aguinaldo

Register for MEED's guest program now to access this article.

Click here to register
Exclusive from Meed
Related Articles
  • WEBINAR: Saudi gigaprojects 2026 and beyond

    7 November 2025

    Webinar: Saudi Gigaprojects 2026 & Beyond
    Tuesday 25 November 2025 | 11:00 GST  |  Register now

    Agenda:

    • Latest update to November 2025 on the gigaprojects programme and the Saudi projects market in general, with full data analysis for 2025 year-to-date
    • Latest assessment on the reprioritisation of the programme and views on which of the gigaprojects are being prioritised
    • Summary of key recent project developments and announcements 
    • Analysis of key contracts awarded this year to date
    • Highlights of key contracts to be tendered and awarded over the next six months
    • Key drivers and challenges going forward plus MEED’s outlook for the future short and long-term prospects of the gigaprojects programme
    • In-depth look at the recently announced King Salman Gate gigaproject and other planned, but unannounced PIF developments
    • Life beyond the gigaprojects – what other key project programmes are being implemented in the kingdom 
    • Q&A session

    Hosted by: Edward James, head of content and analysis at MEED

    A well-known and respected thought leader in Mena affairs, Edward James has been with MEED for more than 19 years, working as a researcher, consultant and content director. Today he heads up all content and research produced by the MEED group. His specific areas of expertise are construction, hydrocarbons, power and water, and the petrochemicals market. He is considered one of the world’s foremost experts on the Mena projects market. He is a regular guest commentator on Middle East issues for news channels such as the BBC, CNN and ABC News and is a regular speaker at events in the region. 

    Click here to register

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15045990/main.gif
    Edward James
  • Bahrain advances utility reform

    7 November 2025

     

    In September, Bahrain’s government referred a draft law to parliament to restructure the kingdom’s electricity and water sector.

    This proposes dissolving the Electricity & Water Authority (Ewa) and transferring its assets and functions to a newly established National Electricity & Water Company, which will operate under the oversight of the Electricity & Water Regulatory Authority. 

    The reform marks the first full structural overhaul of Bahrain’s utilities sector in nearly two decades and signals a shift towards a more commercially driven model. 

    Regulatory and operational roles would be separated for the first time, allowing private sector participation under transparent licensing and tariff systems, aligning Bahrain with utility reforms seen in Saudi Arabia, Oman and the UAE.

    It comes amid a relatively subdued year for new contracts that broadly falls in line with 2024’s performance. Most significantly, Bahrain continues to move towards its two upcoming utility public-private partnership (PPP) schemes, the Sitra independent water and power project (IWPP) and the Al-Hidd independent water project (IWP).

    In August, a developer tender was issued for the main works package for the Sitra IWPP. This followed the prequalification of seven companies and consortiums, reflecting a wide range of international interest.

    The planned Sitra IWPP replaces the previously planned Al-Dur 3 and will be the first IWPP project to be awarded since the 1,500MW Al-Dur 2 IWPP was completed in 2021.

    The combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant is expected to have a production capacity of about 1,200MW of electricity, while the project’s seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination unit will have a production capacity of 30 million imperial gallons a day (MIGD) of potable water. The main contract is expected to be awarded by the end of the year, with commercial operations set for 2029. 

    A developer tender was also recently launched for Bahrain’s first independent, standalone SWRO plant following a prequalification process that shortlisted nine companies and consortiums.

    The Al-Hidd IWP is expected to have a production capacity of about 60MIGD of potable water and be completed in 2028. It is likely to be the last IWPP for Bahrain, which aims to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2060.

    The imminent launch of the two projects boosts Bahrain’s projects pipeline, which has experienced muted growth in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, carried by relatively small-scale projects.

    Solar PV projects

    The creation of the National Electricity & Water Company as Bahrain’s new operational entity could also support the rollout of future renewable energy schemes. 

    As a corporatised offtaker, the company will be able to enter long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs) with private developers under a more bankable framework. Currently, these are negotiated by Ewa on a case-by-case basis.

    The government recently signed a 123MWp solar PPA with the UAE’s Yellow Door Energy, highlighting growing private sector interest in the market. The project includes the world’s largest single-site rooftop solar installation and will be developed at Foulath Holding’s industrial complex in Salman Industrial City.

    Bahrain has already set a target to source 20% of its energy from renewables by 2035 and reach net-zero emissions by 2060.

    In October, Ewa also issued a tender for the development of the Bilaj Al-Jazayer solar independent power project (IPP). The planned 100MW project will be developed on a build-own-operate basis with a 25-year contract term.

    In parallel, Bahrain is broadening its long-term energy strategy beyond solar. In July, the kingdom signed a cooperation agreement with the US on the peaceful use of nuclear energy, aimed at advancing research and potential deployment of small modular reactor (SMR) technology.

    For countries like Bahrain, which has limited land availability and high energy demand growth, SMRs could offer a way to produce low-carbon, reliable baseload power without requiring vast areas of land for solar or wind farms. 

    Officials have indicated that SMRs, along with floating solar solutions, are being studied as part of a broader push to diversify energy sources and expand renewable generation capacity.

    Water and waste

    Bids for four Ewa-owned projects are currently being evaluated. This includes the construction of a new SWRO desalination plant on Hawar Island and rehabilitation works for the Ras Abu Jarjur water treatment plant in Askar. Contracts for both projects are expected to be awarded this year.

    Bahrain’s Ministry of Works (MoW) is the other client for the island-state’s power and water infrastructure-related projects. It has awarded three smaller sewage-related contracts this year.

    It is also preparing to tender the construction of a $130m sewage treatment plant in Khalifa City, which will be developed in two phases. Meanwhile, the construction of MoW’s sewerage scheme phase 2 network in Bahrain remains in the early design stage with no further updates.

    As Bahrain moves ahead with these projects, the new electricity and water law could define how future investments are structured, regulated and financed. This could reshape the kingdom’s utilities landscape for decades to come.

    MEED's December special report on Bahrain also includes:

    > ECONOMY: Bahrain’s cautious economic evolution
    > BANKING: Mergers loom over Bahrain’s banking system
    > OIL & GAS: Bahrain remains in pursuit of hydrocarbon resources
    > CONSTRUCTION: Bahrain construction faces major slowdown
    > TRANSPORT: Bahrain signs game-changer aviation deal with Air Asia

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15044915/main.gif
    Mark Dowdall
  • Masdar and OMV sign 140MW green hydrogen plant deal

    7 November 2025

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar) has signed a binding agreement with Austrian energy company OMV to develop and operate a major green hydrogen production plant in Austria.

    The 140MW green hydrogen electrolyser plant will be Europe's fifth-largest hydrogen plant, according to Masdar chairman, Sultan Ahmed Al-Jaber.

    It will be built in Bruck an der Leitha, about 40 kilometres southeast of Vienna.

    The facility will be developed under a newly established joint venture, in which Masdar owns 49% and OMV holds the majority 51% stake.

    The agreement was signed at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference (Adipec), in the presence of Al-Jaber; Austria’s Federal Minister of Economy, Energy and Tourism, Wolfgang Hattmannsdorfer; OMV CEO Alfred Stern; and Masdar CEO Mohamed Jameel Al-Ramahi.

    It is expected that the project will reach financial close in early 2026, subject to final documentation, shareholder consent and regulatory approvals.

    Construction began in September, with operations scheduled to start in 2027.

    OMV, which already operates a 10MW electrolyser in Schwechat, will procure renewable electricity for hydrogen production and retain ownership of the output.

    Several large-scale hydrogen facilities across Europe are currently under construction.

    In 2024, Germany's Siemens Energy signed a deal with German utility EWE to build a 280MW green hydrogen electrolysis plant. This is expected to begin operations in 2027.

    Masdar and OMV previously signed a letter of intent to cooperate on green hydrogen, synthetic sustainable aviation fuels (e-SAF) and synthetic chemicals in both the UAE and central and northern Europe.

    READ THE NOVEMBER 2025 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Mena players up the ante in global LNG production race; Investment takes UAE non-oil economy from strength to strength; Project finance activity draws international lenders back to market

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the November 2025 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15040802/main0933.jpg
    Mark Dowdall
  • Firms submit Saudi customs warehouses PPP bids

    7 November 2025

     

    Three Saudi-based firms submitted bids on 29 September for a contract to build new customs warehouses in Saudi Arabia.

    The project is being tendered as a public-private partnership (PPP) on a design, build, finance, operate, maintain and transfer basis, with a contract duration of 15 years, including the construction period.

    The bidders include:

    • Al-Drees Petroleum & Transport Services Company
    • Lamar Holding
    • Mada International Holding

    The contract scope covers the development of 13 warehouses – including the design and construction of 12 new facilities and the renovation of one – across 13 different points of entry in the kingdom, along with the maintenance of all sites.

    The contract also includes the supply of equipment, as well as logistical support and cleaning services, for all new and existing warehouses at 38 points of entry across the kingdom.

    In January, the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (Zatca), through the National Centre for Privatisation and PPP (NCP), prequalified five companies to bid, MEED reported.

    The client issued the expressions of interest (EOI) and request for qualifications (RFQ) notices for the project in October last year.

    PPP plans

    In April 2023, Saudi Arabia announced a privatisation and public-private partnership (P&PPP) pipeline comprising 200 projects across 16 sectors.

    The P&PPP pipeline aims to attract both local and international investors and ensure their readiness to participate in the schemes tendered to the market.

    The initiative supports the kingdom’s efforts to enhance the attractiveness of its economy and increase the private sector’s contribution to GDP.

    READ THE NOVEMBER 2025 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Mena players up the ante in global LNG production race; Investment takes UAE non-oil economy from strength to strength; Project finance activity draws international lenders back to market

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the November 2025 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15040496/main.gif
    Yasir Iqbal
  • KBR selected for Iraq gas project

    7 November 2025

    Register for MEED’s 14-day trial access 

    US-based KBR has been selected by Turkiye’s Enka to provide detailed design services for its part of the broader $27bn Gas Growth Integrated Project (GGIP) masterplan.

    KBR was selected to provide the detailed design services after successfully completing the front-end engineering and design (feed) work for Enka’s central processing facility (CPF) package, according to a statement issued by the company.

    The wider GGIP project is being developed by France’s TotalEnergies along with its partners Basra Oil Company (BOC) and Qatar Energy.

    In September, Enka signed a contract to develop a CPF at Iraq’s Ratawi oil field as part of the second phase of the field’s development.

    Enka did not give a value for the contract, but it is believed to be worth more than $1bn.

    The contract covers engineering, procurement, supply, construction and commissioning (EPSCC) of the CPF for the project known as ‘Associated Gas Upstream Project Phase 2 (AGUP2)’.

    The aim of the AGUP2 project, due to start in 2028, is to process oil and associated gas from the Ratawi oil field to increase production capacity to 210,000 barrels a day of oil and 154 million standard cubic feet a day of gas.

    GGIP masterplan

    The GGIP programme is being led by TotalEnergies, which is the operator and holds a 45% stake.

    Basra Oil Company and QatarEnergy hold 30% and 25% stakes, respectively. The consortium formalised the investment agreement with the Iraqi government in September 2021.

    The four projects that comprise the GGIP are:

    • The Common Seawater Supply Project (CSSP)
    • The Ratawi gas processing complex
    • A 1GW solar power project for Iraq’s electricity ministry
    • A field development project at Ratawi, known as the Associated Gas Upstream Project (AGUP)

    The CSSP is designed to support oil production in Iraq’s southern oil and gas fields – mainly Zubair, Rumaila, Majnoon, West Qurna and Ratawi – by delivering treated seawater for injection, a method used to boost crude recovery rates and improve long-term reservoir performance.

    China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corporation (CPECC) won a $1.61bn contract in May to execute EPC works to build the gas processing complex at the Ratawi field development.

    CPECC’s project team based in its office in Dubai is performing detailed engineering works on the project.

    In August last year, TotalEnergies awarded China Energy Engineering International Group the EPC contract for the 1GW solar project at the Ratawi field. A month later, QatarEnergy signed an agreement with TotalEnergies to acquire a 50% interest in the project.

    The 1GW Ratawi solar scheme will be developed in phases that will come online between 2025 and 2027. It will have the capacity to provide electricity to about 350,000 homes in Iraq’s Basra region.

    The project, consisting of 2 million bifacial solar panels mounted on single-axis trackers, will include the design, procurement, construction and commissioning of the photovoltaic power station site and 132kV booster station.

    Separately, in June, TotalEnergies awarded CPPE an EPC contract worth $294m to build a pipeline as part of a package known as the Ratawi Gas Midstream Pipeline.

    Also, TotalEnergies awarded UK-based consultant Wood Group a pair of engineering framework agreements in April, worth a combined $11m, under the GGIP scheme.

    The agreements have a three-year term under which Wood will support TotalEnergies in advancing the AGUP.

    One of the aims of the AGUP is to debottleneck and upgrade existing facilities to increase production capacity to 120,000 b/d of oil on completion of the first phase, according to a statement by Wood.

    READ THE NOVEMBER 2025 MEED BUSINESS REVIEW – click here to view PDF

    Mena players up the ante in global LNG production race; Investment takes UAE non-oil economy from strength to strength; Project finance activity draws international lenders back to market

    Distributed to senior decision-makers in the region and around the world, the November 2025 edition of MEED Business Review includes:
    To see previous issues of MEED Business Review, please click here
    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/15040492/main.png
    Wil Crisp