Riyadh awaits US response to nuclear project

19 July 2023

 

Saudi Arabia is understood to be expecting Washington's response in terms of US firms' participation in the kingdom's civilian nuclear power plant project, a source close to the project tells MEED.

This aligns with a statement made in June by Saudi Foreign Affairs Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan that the kingdom prefers to have the US as one of the bidders for the programme, as reported by local media.

“There are others that are bidding and, obviously, we would like to build our programme with the best technology in the world, and that will require a certain agreement to be in place,” Prince Faisal said in June during a joint press conference with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

Bid extension

Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah City for Atomic and Renewable Energy (KA-Care) has granted a four-month extension for companies to submit their proposals for the kingdom's first large-scale nuclear power plant project, as MEED reported.

According to a source close to the project, the client now expects responses to its request for proposals (RFP) for the Duwaiheen nuclear plant project by 31 October, four months later than the previous 30 June deadline.

The project is in the so-called bid invitation specification stage, and there are no direct negotiations taking place between the client and the potential bidders at this stage, the source tells MEED.

Market confusion

This clarifies the market confusion on the status of the project's procurement process.   

The Finance Ministry said in its 2023 annual budget statement that the kingdom received bids on 31 December 2022 for the deal to build Saudi Arabia’s first nuclear power plant.

However, another industry source close to the project told MEED last month that the bid deadline for the contract was extended to the end of June this year.

MEED earlier reported that the most likely bidders for the main contract are China National Nuclear Corporation, Korea Electric Power Corporation (Kepco) and Russia’s Rosatom.

It now appears that the French company EDF has also been invited to submit a bid. 

Neither KA-Care nor the apparent bidders have confirmed the bid list.

Nuclear offtake

State offtaker Saudi Power Procurement Company (SPPC) recently received bids for the financial, legal and technical consultancy contracts to prepare and review project agreements related to the procurement of electricity from the Duwaiheen plant.

The scope extends to signing a power purchase agreement (PPA) with the project company for the planned nuclear power plant, provisionally called Duwaiheen Nuclear Energy Company.

Consultants

Work on advisory contracts for the kingdom’s planned multibillion-dollar nuclear power programme is progressing, as MEED reported in November last year.

KA-Care awarded three separate contracts for the legal, technical and financial advisory works in May 2022.

It awarded a team led by UK-headquartered EY the financial advisory contract in May 2022. Legal and technical consultancy contracts for the project were signed earlier. 

In 2018, Australia’s Worley was appointed by KA-Care for the project management office consultancy role for the nuclear energy programme. Worley is understood to have previously completed the Large Nuclear Power Plant (LNPP) site selection study for KA-Care.

Three-pronged strategy

Riyadh plans to develop nuclear power through a three-pronged strategy. The majority of the nuclear power capacity will be developed through conventional, large-scale nuclear facilities, such as the one being tendered.

The kingdom also plans to develop atomic energy through a series of smaller, system-integrated modular advanced reactor technology (Smart) nuclear power plants in partnership with South Korea.

The third pillar of Saudi Arabia’s nuclear energy programme will involve mining uranium resources to fuel the plants, as highlighted earlier this year by the energy minister.

MEED understands that the Biden administration supports Saudi Arabia’s clean energy transition, including its efforts to develop a peaceful nuclear energy programme, but it has stopped short of signalling US approval for the kingdom's uranium enrichment plans.

Photo: Flickr

https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/11017031/main37503958.gif
Jennifer Aguinaldo
Related Articles
  • Saudi Arabia picks Ras Mohaisen preferred bidder

    18 October 2024

    A team comprising the local firms Acwa Power, Haji Abdullah Alireza & Partners Company and AlKifah Holding has emerged as the preferred bidder for a contract to develop the Ras Mohaisen independent water project (IWP) in Saudi Arabia.

    The state water offtaker received two bids for the contract in April this year.

    The only other company that submitted a proposal for the contract, Spain’s Acciona, is the reserved bidder, according to Saudi Water Partnership Company (SWPC).

    The Ras Mohaisen IWP will have the capacity to treat 300,000 cubic metres of seawater a day (cm/d) using reverse osmosis technology.

    It will also include storage tanks with a capacity of 600,000 cubic metres, equivalent to two operating days, and an electrical substation.

    The project is expected to reach commercial operation by the second quarter of 2028.

    It is initially expected that the SWRO plant will reach commercial operation by the third quarter of 2026.

    Ras Mohaisen is about 300 kilometres south of Mecca, on the Red Sea coast in Saudi Arabia’s Western Region.

    SWPC has appointed Netherlands-headquartered KPMG as the financial adviser, with UK-based Eversheds Sutherland acting as the legal adviser for the project.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12753083/main.gif
    Jennifer Aguinaldo
  • Chinese and Saudi partners set up Hithium Manat

    17 October 2024

    Register for MEED's 14-day trial access 

    Chinese energy storage solutions firm Hithium Energy Storage Technology Company (Hithium) and the local Nabilah AlTunisi have formed a joint venture that will manufacture battery energy storage systems (bess) in Saudi Arabia.

    The joint venture is called Hithium Manat. The planned manufacturing facility has an annual production capacity target of 5 gigawatt-hours (GWh), according to an official statement.

    Hithium launched energy storage solutions designed for the region's harsh environment during a solar and storage conference held in Riyadh.

    According to Hithium, "These systems feature advanced sandstorm protection and robust high and low-temperature designs, supporting ultra-long discharge cycles of 12+ hours."

    It added that the new product line is "customised to meet the unique demands of the Middle East and Africa region".

    Nabilah AlTunisi is the founder and owner of Hithium Manat's local partner.

    "This strategic alliance will not only provide access to world-class energy storage technology but also generate local employment opportunities, stimulate technological innovation and actively contribute to realising the kingdom's Vision 2030 objectives," AlTunisi said.

    Battery energy storage market

    In August, National Grid Saudi Arabia, a subsidiary of state utility Saudi Electricity Company, awarded the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contracts for three energy storage systems to Riyadh-based investment group Algihaz Holding. The estimated $800m projects are located in Najran, Madaya and Khamis Mushait.

    National Grid also recently tendered contracts for the construction of five battery energy storage systems with a total combined capacity of 2,500MW across the kingdom.

    The planned facilities, each with a capacity of 500MW or roughly 2,000 megawatt-hours, are located in or within proximity of the following key cities and load centres:

    • Riyadh
    • Qaisumah
    • Dawadmi
    • Al-Jouf
    • Rabigh

    Every utility in the region is procuring or planning to procure bess capacity in light of growing intermittent renewable power in their grids. 

    The overall capacity of deployed bess globally is expected to reach 127GW by 2027, up from an estimated cumulative deployment of 36.7GW at the end of 2023, a GlobalData report issued in June said.

    The report cited Chinese companies BYD and CATL and South Korean companies LG Energy Solutions and Samsung SDI among the top battery technology providers globally.

    Related read: Battery storage gains foothold

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12742375/main.jpg
    Jennifer Aguinaldo
  • Kahramaa invites Ras Laffan substation bids

    17 October 2024

    Qatar state utility General Electricity & Water Corporation (Kahramaa) has tendered a contract to upgrade the Ras Laffan C substation.

    The scope of work covers the upgrade of existing 220-kilovolt (kV) and 400kV substations and the addition of 220kV gas-insulated switchgear bays and an 800-megavolt amps transformer.

    Kahramaa issued the tender on 15 October and expects to receive bids by 28 November.

    The project bid bond is valued at QR1.5m ($410,000).

    Separately, Kahramaa invited firms to submit their proposals for a contract to supply and install power transmission and distribution equipment, including providing and connecting substation main earth and equipment earthing, commissioning fitted substations and pre-commissioning protection testing for 11kV switchgear panels.

    Kahramaa expects to receive bids for this contract, with a bid bond of QR3m, by 14 November.

    Kahramaa is expanding its power generation capacity. Negotiations are under way with the sole bidder led by Japan's Sumitomo Corporation for a contract to develop and operate Qatar’s Facility E independent water and power producer (IWPP) project.

    The Facility E IWPP scheme will have a power generation capacity of 2,300MW and a water desalination capacity of 100 million imperial gallons a day.

    Earlier this month, Qatar Electricity & Water Company announced plans to develop a 500MW peak power unit in Qatar's Ras Abu Fontas area.

    Construction is also under way for two solar farms with a total combined capacity of 875MW in Mesaieed and Ras Laffan.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12742343/main.jpg
    Jennifer Aguinaldo
  • Neom starts Tabuk highway prequalifications

    17 October 2024

     

    Saudi Arabian gigaproject developer Neom expects firms to submit their prequalification applications for a project to build a mountain road near Tabuk later this month.

    The 11.5-kilometre (km) Tabuk mountain road project comprises a 4km tunnel and 7.5km dualisation of an existing road, according to an industry source.

    Neom expects to receive statements of qualifications from interested engineering, procurement and construction contractors by 29 October.

    The tender proceedings for Neom's transport infrastructure projects are gathering momentum.

    Neom received expressions of interest for a contract to build a coastal highway and infrastructure project catering to the Magna development on the Gulf of Aqaba on 15 October.

    The project, called Magna Infrastructure Packages, is split into three. Package one is 13km, package two is 42km and package three is 41km. The packages cater to the development’s north, central and south areas.

    The design-and-build project covers utilities for water, power, mobility, sewer, buildings and highways, in addition to the coastal highway. The project is expected to be completed by 2027.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12738632/main.gif
    Jennifer Aguinaldo
  • Adnoc completes Fertiglobe stake acquisition

    16 October 2024

    Register for MEED's 14-day trial access 

    Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) has completed the transaction to acquire a majority stake in UAE-headquartered Fertiglobe, the largest nitrogen-based fertiliser producer in the Middle East and North Africa region.

    Adnoc has increased its shareholding in Fertiglobe to 86.2% through the acquisition of 50% + 1 share held by Netherlands-based OCI Global, which is backed by Egyptian billionaire Nassef Sawiris. The Abu Dhabi energy giant previously held a 36.2% stake in Fertiglobe.

    The remaining 13.8% of Fertiglobe’s shares trade on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange following the company's stock listing in October 2022.

    Adnoc announced the transaction to become the majority shareholder in Fertiglobe last December. Fertiglobe’s shares were priced at AED3.2 ($0.87) a share, valuing the deal at $3.62bn.

    Following the completion of the majority acquisition, “Fertiglobe’s current management team will stay in place”, including Ahmed El-Hoshy in his role as CEO, Adnoc said in a statement on 15 October.

    “Ahmed El-Hoshy spent 15 years growing OCI’s US and European business in ammonia and methanol via greenfields, brownfields and acquisitions, generating significant value for shareholders by leading recent divestments,” Adnoc said.

    Growing chemicals business

    Fertiglobe is the world’s largest seaborne exporter of urea and ammonia combined, exporting to 53 countries with a collective market share of about 10% of global trade in these products.

    “The acquisition represents … the expansion of Adnoc’s low-carbon fuels business, and supports its goal to become a top-five global chemicals player,” Adnoc said.

    “Fertiglobe will become the platform for Adnoc’s growth in fertiliser and low-carbon ammonia,” Adnoc said in its statement.

    Adnoc added it will transfer its stakes in existing and future low-carbon ammonia projects to Fertiglobe “at cost and when ready for startup”, including its two projects in Abu Dhabi and other projects in its global portfolio. Adnoc has yet to specify the low-carbon ammonia and blue ammonia production projects.

    MEED understands that the first Abu Dhabi project in question is the blue ammonia facility in the Taziz Industrial Chemicals Zone in Ruwais. Fertiglobe has partnered with South Korea’s GS Energy Corporation and Japanese investment firm Mitsui & Company to build the complex, which will have a production capacity of 1 million tonnes a year (t/y).

    In February last year, the joint venture awarded Italian firm Tecnimont the main contract for executing the engineering, procurement and construction works on the Taziz blue ammonia project.

    The second Abu Dhabi blue ammonia project that Adnoc could be referring to in its statement is a proposed scheme for which it signed a joint feasibility study agreement with British energy producer BP in May 2022.

    Adnoc further said that the two projects in Abu Dhabi will add 2 million t/y of output potential, more than doubling Fertiglobe’s current commercial ammonia capacity of 1.6 million t/y and increasing its total sellable capacity to 8.6 million t/y of net ammonia and urea combined, in addition to other announced global projects.

    https://image.digitalinsightresearch.in/uploads/NewsArticle/12735570/main1542.jpg
    Indrajit Sen