Iraq deploys Turkish power ships to ease electricity shortfall

25 August 2025

Iraq’s Ministry of Electricity has begun deploying electricity-generating ships to bolster the national power system. The first Turkish vessel, capable of producing 125MW, arrived at Umm Qasr Port on Thursday.

Minister of Electricity Ziyad Ali Fadhil told the Iraqi News Agency that the ships are part of a government plan to add 600MW to the national grid while reducing reliance on imported fuel.

“The Council of Ministers has taken decisions related to purchasing energy through barges to enhance the electricity system’s production and reduce dependence on imported fuel,” he said.

The second vessel, Orka Sultan, arrived at Khor Al-Zubair Port in Basra province on Saturday. It docked at berth 13 and has the same capacity of 125MW, bringing the combined output of the two vessels to 250MW.

Fadhil said the first barge will be fully docked at the quay within seven days of fuel delivery and will begin generating electricity within the same period. 

Preparations are under way to supply gas oil fuel for the operation of both stations once the operating company takes over.

The vessels are part of a project led by BKPS, a Karpowership affiliate, to deploy its signature powerships to support Iraq’s energy security.

The deployment comes as Iraq faces near-nationwide blackouts, with recent temperatures as high as 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit) driving electricity demand for air conditioning.

The country periodically suffers from power outages, especially during the summer months, when increased cooling requirements overwhelm its power plants and electricity grid.  

The country’s power shortfall has been exacerbated by underinvestment in infrastructure, repeated heatwaves and disruptions to gas imports from neighbouring Iran.

The Turkish vessels are part of a broader model of floating power stations, often deployed by companies such as Karpowership to countries needing electricity but lacking the time or resources to build permanent onshore capacity.

Karpowership said in a statement that it will “provide electricity for an initial contract period of 71 days”, helping to stabilise the national grid and meet demand.

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Mark Dowdall
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