Saudi Arabia’s PIF issues $4bn of bonds

29 January 2025

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Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has priced a $4bn bond issuance as part of its Euro Medium-Term Note Programme.

The issuance, which was four times oversubscribed, attracted an order book totalling approximately $16bn.

The bond issuance is divided into two tranches: a $2.4bn tranche with a five-year maturity and a $1.6bn tranche with a nine-and-a-half-year maturity. The proceeds from the issuance are earmarked for general corporate purposes, supporting PIF’s ongoing initiatives and investments aimed at driving economic transformation within Saudi Arabia.

PIF said the overwhelming demand for the bonds is a testament to its effective capital-raising strategy and its pivotal role in the kingdom’s Vision 2030.

According to a recent report by S&P Global Ratings, Saudi issuers are expected to maintain their presence in both global and local capital markets to support Vision 2030. While the current level of leverage appears manageable, S&P Global Ratings said it is monitoring potential medium-to-long-term leverage build-up.

The report noted that private sector debt-to-GDP is projected to remain below 100% over the next 12-24 months.

The outlook for the Saudi economy has tempered in recent weeks. Earlier in January, the Washington-based IMF revised its 2025 GDP growth forecast for Saudi Arabia to 3.3%, down from its previous projection of 4.6%.

The reason for the reduction was the ongoing extension of oil production cuts.

Expectations had been high for a strong recovery in Saudi Arabia’s topline real GDP figure due to higher oil output in 2025.

In December 2024, the Opec+ member countries decided to extend additional crude oil production cuts adopted by the group in April 2023 and November 2023 until April 2025.


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Colin Foreman
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